SRC-SLL S.B. 347 75(R) BILL ANALYSIS Senate Research CenterS.B. 347 By: Harris Natural Resources 3-14-97 As Filed DIGEST Currently, Texas law does not authorize a political subdivision to institute a civil action against a person who violates the National Flood Insurance Program. As a result, counties have difficulty in controlling new building in a flood plain. Flood plain construction can affect flood or fire insurance rates, availability of disaster assistance, or liability exposure. This bill establishes a civil penalty for violations of the National Flood Insurance Program and authorizes political subdivisions to institute a civil action against a person who has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate the National Flood Insurance Program. PURPOSE As proposed, S.B. 347 establishes a civil penalty for violations of the National Flood Insurance Program and authorizes political subdivisions to institute a civil action against a person who has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate the National Flood Insurance Program. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, institution, or agency. SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 16I, Water Code, by adding Sections 16.322 and 16.323, as follows: Sec. 16.322. CIVIL PENALTY. Provides that a person who violates this subchapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this subchapter is subject to a civil penalty of not more than $100 for each act of violation and for each day of violation. Sec. 16.323. ENFORCEMENT BY POLITICAL SUBDIVISION. Authorizes a political subdivision, if it appears that a person has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate this subchapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this subchapter, to institute a civil suit in district court for injunctive relief, assessment and recovery of the civil penalty provided by Section 16.322, or both. Requires the district court, on application for injunctive relief and a finding that a person has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate this subchapter or a rule adopted or order issued under this subchapter, to grant the injunctive relief that the facts warrant. SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1997. SECTION 3. Emergency clause.