JH C.S.S.B. 371 75(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


URBAN AFFAIRS
C.S.S.B. 371
By: Armbrister (Telford)
5-16-97
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND 

The Texas Commission on Fire Protection (TCFP) was created in 1991 by the
72nd Legislature. TCFP is responsible for the regulation of paid local
fire protection personnel and local fire departments; establishing minimum
educational training and physical standards for employment as fire
protection personnel; performing fire and arson investigations, and
licensing and regulating companies which service and sell fire
extinguishers, fire alarm systems, automatic fire sprinkler systems, and
fireworks in Texas.  TCFP carries out its programs and functions through
staff located in Austin, Duncanville, Lubbock, Tyler, Corpus Christi, and
Conroe.  To carry out these programs, TCFP had a budget of $6,730,526 and
135 employees for fiscal year 1996. 

TCFP is subject to the Sunset Act and will be abolished September 1, 1997
unless continued by the Legislature.  As a result of its review of TCFP,
the Sunset Advisory Commission recommended continuation and several
statutory modifications that are contained in this legislation. 

PURPOSE

The purpose of this bill is to continue the Texas Commission on Fire
Protection for a 12-year period and make statutory modifications
recommended by the Sunset Advisory Commission. The modifications proposed
by this bill: 

-improve the commission's rulemaking authority by giving the commission
authority to adopt rules and change advisory committee member selection; 

 -reorganize the composition of the commission and add public members to
the commission; 

 -require the commission to develop rules establishing criteria to be used
in the evaluation of applications of grants and loans; 

 -direct the commission and Texas Department of Insurance to adopt a
memorandum of understanding related to fire suppression ratings schedule;  
   
 -reduce duplication by having one certification program for both paid and
volunteer fire fighters; 

 -consolidate the fire protection personnel and the volunteer fire fighter
advisory committees into a single fire service advisory committee; and, 

-provide for other changes.


RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that rulemaking authority is expressly
granted to TCFP in the following sections: SECTION 1.05 - Section
419.0082, Government Code, SECTION 1.09 Section 419.053, SECTION 2.02 -
Section 419.0225, SECTION 2.04 - Section 419.0341,  SECTION 2.07 - Section
419.073, SECTION 3.03 - Section 8A, Article 5.43-1, Insurance Code,
SECTION 3.06- Section 1, Article 5.43-2, Insurance Code, SECTION 3.11 -
Section 6, Article 5.43-2, SECTION 3.12 - Section 6A, Article 5.43-2,
SECTION 3.15 - Section 7A, Article 5.433, SECTION 3.16 - Section 9 and
16A, Article 5.43-4.  

In addition, under the general rulemaking authority already granted to the
policymaking body, rules may be developed to implement other new
provisions found in this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

ARTICLE I: OPERATIONS OF THE COMMISSION

SECTION 1.01  Amends Section 419.003, Government Code.  Updates TCFP's
Sunset date to September 1, 2009, which provides for the usual 12-year
review. 

SECTION 1.02.  Amends Section 419.004 by amending (a) and adding (e).  

 (a) Reorganizes the commission composition to include two chief officers
with minimum rank equivalent to the position immediately below that of
fire chief, two fire protection personnel with the rank of battalion chief
or below, and two members who are volunteer fire fighters or volunteer
fire chiefs.  Allows the Texas Fire Chiefs Association, the Texas State
Association of Fire Fighters, and the State Firemen's and Fire Marshal's
Association of Texas to each submit a list of five names to the governor
from which a selection may be made.  Requires one of the twelve seats to
be filled by either a certified fire protection inspector or certified
arson investigator.  Adds three public members to the commission. 

 (e) Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission.  Prohibits
appointment as a public member if the person or the person's spouse is a
licensee, conducts business with the agency, or otherwise has financial
ties to the regulated industry.  Prohibits a public member from being a
member of a paid or volunteer fire department.  

SECTION 1.03.  Amends Section 419.005(c).  Updates standard language
developed by the Sunset Commission by requiring the presiding officer to
notify the attorney general of potential grounds for removal of a
commission member.  Requires the executive director to notify the next
highest ranking officer, who must notify the governor and the attorney
general, if grounds for removal involve the presiding officer.  

SECTION 1.04.  Adds Section 419.0071(a)-(c).  Adds standard language
developed by the Sunset Commission. Requires a person appointed to the
commission to complete training to be eligible to take office.  

SECTION 1.05.  Adds Section 419.0082(a)-(c).  Requires the commission to
seek the input of the appropriate advisory body when adopting or amending
a rule related to the internal management, control, and administration of
the commission's powers and duties.  Allows the appropriate advisory body
to review and comment on any proposed rule, including an amendment to a
rule, before the rule is adopted.  Requires the commission to wait to
adopt a rule, or proposed amendment to a rule, until the commission
meeting after the rule is proposed.  States that this section does not
apply to an emergency rule adopted under Section 2001.034. 
   
SECTION 1.06.  Amends Section 419.009(d)-(g).

 (d) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission
requiring the executive director or a designee to develop an intra-agency
career ladder program that addresses mobility and advancement
opportunities for employees within the commission and requires intraagency
postings of job openings concurrently with any public posting. 

 (e) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission
requiring the executive director or a designee to develop a system of
annual performance evaluations based on documented employee performance
upon which merit salary increases must be based. 
 
 (f) and (g) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission
requiring the executive director or a designee to develop an equal
employment policy that is annually updated, reviewed by the Texas
Commission on Human Rights, and filed with the Governor's Office. 

SECTION 1.07.  Adds Section 419.0091.  Authorizes the commission to employ
an attorney as general counsel but prohibits the employment of more than
two other attorneys. 

SECTION 1.08.  Amends Sections 419.010 and 419.011.

 Section 419.010.  Updates standard language developed by the Sunset
Commission requiring the commission to prepare an annual financial report
that meets the reporting requirements in the General Appropriations Act. 

 Section 419.011(a)-(d).

 (a)-(c)  Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission
requiring the commission to maintain files on written complaints that TCFP
has the authority to resolve and to notify the parties regarding the
status of the complaint quarterly until disposition. Requires the
commission to collect and maintain information about all written
complaints filed with TCFP.  

 (d) Updates standard language developed by the Sunset Commission that
requires the commission to comply with state and federal program and
facility accessibility laws and to develop a plan that describes how
non-English speaking persons can be provided reasonable access to TCFP's
programs. 

SECTION 1.09.  Amends Section 419.053(a)-(b).  Requires that rules adopted
for the administration of the commission include establishing criteria,
assisted by staff, to evaluate the applications for grants and loans.
Reletters subsections. 

SECTION 1.10.  Amends Section 419.054(a), (c), and (d).     

 (a) Restricts the term length of a funds allocation advisory committee
member to one year and states that members of the committee are subject to
removal by the commission.  Requires vacancies on the committee, caused by
removal by the commission, be filled by the authority that appointed that
member. 

 (c) Deletes language requiring the commission to submit all proposed
changes and additions to rules concerning the funds allocation program to
the advisory committee for development and return an unapproved rule to
the committee for further development. 

 (d) Requires the funds allocation advisory committee to provide the
commission a complete list of applicants and reasons for approval or
disapproval. 

SECTION 1.11.  Amends Section 419.063(a)-(c).  Prohibits use of financial
assistance funds for fire departments for the administrative expenses of
the commission or the funds allocation advisory  committee.  Also makes
technical changes. 

SECTION 1.12.  Amends Section 419.08 by adding (f).  Prohibits local
governments from using privately contracted fire departments without the
approval of the voters if the local governments, using a fire department
and fire protection personnel, provided fire protection as of May 31,
1997.  

SECTION 1.13.  Amends Section 419.901(a)-(b).  Requires the commission and
the Texas Department of Insurance to adopt a memorandum of understanding
related to the department's fire suppression schedule.  Allows the
commission to provide technical assistance to paid and volunteer fire
departments and local governments regarding use of the fire suppression
rating schedule.  Reletters subsections. 

SECTION 1.14.  Amends Sections 419.902 and 419.903.  Removes language
requiring the  commission and the directors of the Texas Engineering
Extension Service and the Texas Forest Service to review and update the
memorandum of understanding the last month of every fiscal year. 

SECTION 1.15.  Repeals Section 417.0041 requiring the fire alarm and
detection devices, fire extinguisher, fire sprinkler, and fireworks
councils to review commission rules relating to each industry and
recommend changes to the commission.  Also repeals language requiring the
commission to submit all proposed changes and additions to rules
concerning each program to the advisory councils for development and
return an unapproved rule to the councils for further development.   

SECTION 1.16.  Specifies that changes to the commission members'
qualifications apply only to members appointed on or after September 1,
1997.  Specifies that changes to the commission member qualifications do
not prevent a person from being reappointed to the commission if that
person meets the qualifications to serve at the time of appointment.
Requires the governor to make appointments to the commission as terms
expire and vacancies occur according to the membership plan laid out in
Section 419.004, as amended by this Act. 

ARTICLE II: CERTIFICATION AND LICENSING FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMISSION

SECTION 2.01.  Amends Section 419.021.  Removes all references and
language related to "fully paid" fire protection personnel to comply with
the single fire fighter certification program. Defines a fire department
as a department of local government staffed by full-time employees of the
local government. Defines aircraft crash and rescue fire protection
personnel as fire protection personnel. Technical changes.  Renumbers and
reletters subsections.   

SECTION 2.02.  Adds Section 419.0225(a)-(b).  Adds standard language
developed by the Sunset Commission. Prevents the commission from adopting
rules that restrict competitive bidding or advertising except to prohibit
false, misleading or deceptive practices of fire protection personnel and
instructors.   

SECTION 2.03.  Amends Section 419.023(a)-(e).  Creates a nine-member fire
fighter advisory committee to assist the commission in regulating all fire
protection personnel.  Requires the committee to be composed of six
persons who are fire protection personnel and three certified instructors
of fire protection personnel.  Specifies one member must be a volunteer
fire fighter or fire chief.  Requires the committee to review the
commission's rules related to other fire fighters and fire fighting
organizations subject to regulation.  Removes language requiring the
commission to submit all proposed changes and additions to rules
concerning fire protection personnel and fire departments to the advisory
committee for development and return an unapproved rule to the committee
for further development.  Reletters subsection.  

SECTION 2.04.  Adds Section 419.0341(a)-(h).  Allows fire protection
personnel to hold and renew their certificates without being employed by a
local authority or fire department.  Adds modified standard language
developed by the Sunset Commission that establishes a method for license
renewal and a time-frame and penalty structure for delinquent renewals.
Requires the commission, after notice that a person is no longer employed
by a local authority or fire department, to send written notice of the
certificate's expiration to the last known address. Requires the
commission to establish rules outlining the procedure to recertify persons
whose paid certification has lapsed due to clerical error or termination
and later restoration of employment.  
  
SECTION 2.05.  Adds Section 419.0365.  Adds standard language developed by
the Sunset Commission. Entitles certificate holders to a hearing conducted
by the State Office of Administrative Hearings before any sanction may be
taken against their certificate.  

SECTION 2.06.  Adds Section 419.043.  Prohibits a municipality with a
population of at least 1,500,000 people from allowing or requiring fire
fighters to perform fire suppression or emergency services within the
municipality unless they have received state certification training from
the municipality's fire department in a municipality-owned and operated
training facility. 
 
SECTION 2.07.  Amends Sections 419.071, 419.072, and 419.073.  

 Section 419.071(a)-(d).

 (a)  Requires the voluntary certification program to include the same
components of the certification program outlined in Subchapter B for paid
fire fighters.  Specifies that the voluntary certification program may
consider the different circumstances of volunteer fire fighters in
establishing deadlines for completing the requirements of the program.   

 (b)  Specifies that a voluntary certificate is the equivalent of a paid
fire fighter certificate, subject to the same issuance and renewal
requirements and disciplinary and regulatory actions. Removes language
specifying the components of the former voluntary certification program.
Removes language requiring the commission to contract with a statewide
organization to administer the volunteer fire fighter program. 

 (c) Allows, but does not require, a volunteer fire department to pay the
certification fee for a volunteer fire fighter. 

 (d)  Requires the commission to send written notice of the volunteer
certificate's expiration at least 30 days before expiration.  Removes
language requiring the commission to make available the same level of
training to volunteer fire fighters as paid fire fighters.  Removes
language specifying the rulemaking guidelines for the commission relating
to volunteer fire fighters.  Removes language stating that the
qualifications established are for volunteer certification and are not
qualifications for entering a volunteer certification program. 

 Section 419.072(a)-(b).  Removes language establishing the Volunteer Fire
Fighter Advisory Committee.  Removes language requiring the commission to
set a certification fee and recognize certification by the State Firemen's
and Fire Marshal's Association of Texas. Allows a fire department to
appoint as a fire protection personnel a volunteer or former volunteer
fire fighter who is certified by the commission.  Recognizes that
appointment by a fire department makes the person a certified fire
protection personnel.  Removes language requiring volunteer fire fighters
to take the fire protection personnel examination to be certified as fire
protection personnel.  Specifies that the definition of fire department is
the same for both paid and volunteer fire fighters.  

 Section 419.073(a)-(g).  Allows a volunteer fire fighter to continue to
hold and renew a certificate without regard to their affiliation with a
volunteer fire department.  Adds standard language developed by the Sunset
Commission. Establishes a method for license renewal and a time-frame and
penalty structure for delinquent renewals.  Requires the commission to
establish rules outlining the procedure to recertify persons whose paid
certification has lapsed due to clerical error or termination and later
restoration of employment.  

SECTION 2.08.  Adds Section 411.1236(a)-(d).  Eliminates the requirement
that the Texas Commission on Fire Protection perform its own background
checks on persons seeking certification or renewal that have had a
criminal background check 90 days before applying. Allows the commission
to use background checks that have been completed by other agencies within
the past 90 days.  Allows the commission to disclose the fact that
certification was denied because of the criminal history check to the
applicant, the local authority, fire department or volunteer fire
department.  Prohibits the commission from revealing the content of the
criminal history record to the local authority, fire department, or
volunteer fire department. 

SECTION 2.09.  Technical change renaming Subchapter B, Chapter 419,
Government Code as "Regulating and Assisting Fire Fighters and Fire
Departments." 

SECTION 2.10.  Specifies that the Fire Protection Personnel Advisory
Committee is abolished. Requires the commission to establish and make
appointments to the new Fire Fighter Advisory Committee created by this
Act. 

SECTION 2.11.  Abolishes the Volunteer Fire Fighter Advisory Committee.
 
SECTION 2.12.   Specifies that changes in the law on hearings related to
certificates for fire protection personnel apply only to disciplinary
proceedings started on or after the effective date of the Act. Specifies
that a disciplinary proceeding started before the effective date is
governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of
this Act.  
  
ARTICLE III: CERTAIN REGULATORY FUNCTIONS

SECTION 3.01.  Adds Section 3(h), Article 5.43-1, Insurance Code.
Specifies that the "commission" means the Texas Commission on Fire
Protection. 
 
SECTION 3.02.  Amends Section 7(b), Article 5.43-1.  Allows the
commission, through the state fire marshal, to take administrative action
against licenses, permits, and certificates related to fire extinguishers.
Removes language that authorized the State Board of Insurance to take
administrative action against regulated fire extinguisher licenses,
permits, and certificates. 

SECTION 3.03.  Adds Section 8A(a)-(b), Article 5.43-1.  Adds standard
language developed by the Sunset Commission. Prevents the commission from
adopting rules that restrict competitive bidding or advertising except to
prohibit false, misleading or deceptive practices related to fire
extinguishers  

SECTION 3.04.  Amends Section 9(a)-(b), Article 5.43-1.  Makes technical
changes renaming the subsection as the "Fire Extinguisher Advisory
Council" and replacing "State Board of Insurance" with "commission".
Requires the advisory council to periodically review rules and recommend
changes to the commission related to the regulation of the fire
extinguisher industry. 

SECTION 3.05.  Adds Section 13.  Adds standard language developed by the
Sunset Commission. Entitles fire extinguisher licensees to a hearing
conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings before any
sanction may be taken against their license. 

SECTION 3.06.  Amends Section 1, Article 5.43-2.  Specifies the purpose of
the article is to regulate fire detection and fire alarm systems, provided
by the rules adopted by the commission, not labeled or listed by a
nationally recognized testing laboratory. 

SECTION 3.07.  Adds Section 2(17), Article 5.43-2.  Specifies that the
"commission" means the Texas Commission on Fire Protection. 

SECTION 3.08.  Amends Section 5(a)-(b) and (f), Article 5.43-2.  

 (a)-(b) Reduces the renewal fee for single station fire alarm devices
from $500 to $250. Requires a registered person or firm dealing with
monitoring devices to have at least one fire alarm technician, residential
fire alarm superintendent, or fire alarm planning superintendent. Allows,
but does not require, a registered person or firm engaged in the business
of planning, certifying, etc. single station monitoring devices to apply
for or obtain a branch office registration certificate for a separate
office or location of the registered firm.   

 (f)  Specifies that a licensee must be an employee or agent of an
organization that holds a valid certificate of registration to engage in
the activity the license regulates. 

SECTION 3.09.  Amends Section 5C(a), Article 5.43-2.  Allows a fire alarm
licensee to renew an unexpired license even though the licensee is not
employed by a registered firm.  Prohibits the licensee from engaging in
any activity until employed and qualified by a registered firm. 

SECTION 3.10.  Amends Section 5D(a)-(e), Article 5.43-2.  

 (a) Requires each fire alarm applicant to pass a written examination
conducted by the state fire marshal.  Requires the exams to cover the
laws, rules, and specific categories of licensure for fire alarms and fire
detection devices.  

 (b)-(e) Creates licensure program for fire alarm training schools and
instructors. Outlines  the process by which a training school related to
fire alarms and fire detection devices must apply to the state fire
marshal for approval.  Specifies that the fee to obtain and renew the
annual license shall not exceed $500.  Specifies instructors in the
training schools must be approved by the state fire marshal.  Requires
instructors to have a minimum of three years experience in fire alarm
installation, service, or monitoring and a valid fire alarm planning
superintendent license. Specifies that the fee to obtain and renew the
annual fee shall not exceed $500.  Requires the training curriculum to
include 16 hours of classroom instruction.  Requires schools to conduct
two or more classes, open to the public, each year within 125 miles of
each county that has a population in excess of 500,000 people. 

SECTION 3.11.    Amends Section 6(a)-(d), Article 5.43-2.  

 (a) Authorizes the commission to adopt rules for the licensure and
regulation of fire detection and fire alarm devices and systems.  Requires
the rules to establish training and qualification standards for each
certificate of registration.  Removes old language outlining the powers of
the board in statute. 

 (b) Requires the commission to adopt standards for fire alarm devices,
equipment, or systems regulated by the commission. 

 (c) Requires the fire alarm advisory council to periodically review rules
and recommend changes to the commission related to the regulation of the
fire detection devices and alarms. 

 (d) Specifies that the advisory council for fire alarms and fire
detection devices, appointed by the commission, is composed of seven
individuals involved in areas related to the sale, installation,
maintenance, and manufacturing of fire alarms; fire prevention services;
and the operation of a fire alarm monitoring station.  

SECTION 3.12.  Adds Sections 6A and 10A, Article 5.43-2.

 Section 6A(a)-(b). Adds standard language developed by the Sunset
Commission. Prevents the commission from adopting rules that restrict
competitive bidding or advertising except to prohibit false, misleading or
deceptive practices related to fire alarms.  

 Section 10A. Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission.
Entitles fire alarm licensees to a hearing conducted by the State Office
of Administrative Hearings before any sanction may be taken against their
license. 

SECTION 3.13.  Adds Section 1(15), Article 5.43-3.  Specifies that the
"commission" means the Texas Commission on Fire Protection. 

SECTION 3.14.  Amends Section 6(a)-(e), Article 5.43-3.  Places a
volunteer fire fighter on the Fire Protection Advisory Council
(sprinklers).  Makes conforming changes replacing "board" with
"commission".  Requires the fire protection (sprinkler) advisory council
to periodically review rules and recommend changes to the commission
related to the regulation of the fire protection (sprinkler) industry.
Allows the State Firemen's and Fire Marshal's Association of Texas to
recommend a volunteer fire fighter for the advisory council, on request by
the Commission.   

SECTION 3.15.  Adds Sections 7A and 9A, Article 5.43-3.

 Section 7A(a)-(b).  Adds standard language developed by the Sunset
Commission. Prevents the commission from adopting rules that restrict
competitive bidding or advertising except to prohibit false, misleading or
deceptive practices related to fire sprinklers.  

 Section 9A.  Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission.
Entitles fire sprinkler licensees to a hearing conducted by the State
Office of Administrative Hearings before any sanction may be taken against
their license. 

 SECTION 3.16.  Amends Article 5.43-4.  

 Section 1(1)-(20).  

 (1) No changes.

 (2) Renames Class B fireworks as "Fireworks 1.3G" as defined by the U.S.
Department of Transportation.   

 (3) Renames and modifies definition of  Class C fireworks as "Fireworks
1.4G" as defined by the U.S. Department of Transportation statute.   

 (4) No changes.

 (5) Modifies definition of "Distributor" as a person or entity that
imports fireworks into this state or sells to public display or multiple
public display or other permittees. 

 (6) Modifies definition of "Fireworks" as any composition or device
designed for entertainment that produces an audible or visible effect by
combustion. 

 (7)-(8) No changes.

 (9) Defines "Indoor or Proximate Display" as a pyrotechnic display
involving Fireworks 1.3G and 1.4G for public amusement where the audience
is closer than permitted by national standards, but does not include the
use of Fireworks 1.4G for private or personal amusement. Removes the
definition of "importer". 

 (10)-(12) No changes.

 (13)-(14) Makes conforming changes.

 (15)-(18) No changes.

 (19) Defines "Pyrotechnic special effects operator" as an individual who
assembles, discharges, and supervises proximate displays of Fireworks 1.3G
and 1.4G fireworks. 

 (20) Specifies that the "commission" means the Texas Commission on Fire
Protection.   

 Section 2.  Makes conforming change.

 Section 3.  No changes.

 Section 4.  Exempts toy pistols, canes, guns, or other devices that use
paper or plastic cups in sheets, strips, rolls, or individual caps that
contain less than 25 hundredths of a grain of explosive composition from
regulation under the fireworks statute. 

 Section 5.  Prohibits the commission from making rules more restrictive
than those rules in effect on September 1, 1998 instead of January 1,
1998. Makes conforming changes. 
 
 Section 5A.  No changes.

 Section 5B(a)-(b).  Requires the Fireworks advisory council to review
commission rules relating to the program and recommend changes to the
commission.  Requires the commission to submit all proposed changes and
additions to rules concerning the fireworks program to the council for
development and return an unapproved rule to the council for further
development. Makes conforming change. 

 Section 6(a)-(g).

  (a)-(b) Makes conforming changes.

 (c) Requires persons who import into this state or store, possess, or
sell Fireworks 1.3G and Fireworks 1.4G to pyrotechnic operators,
distributors, and other permittees to have a distributor's license.  Makes
conforming change. 

 (d) Requires persons who store, possess or sell Fireworks 1.4G only to
retailers to have a jobber's license.  Makes conforming change. 

 (e) Removes language related to an importer's license.  Makes conforming
changes. 

 (f) Requires persons that assemble, conduct, and supervise proximate
displays using Fireworks 1.3G and Fireworks 1.4G to have a pyrotechnic
special effects operator's license.  Sets the annual fee at not to exceed
$100 and requires the applicant to take an exam for a fee not to exceed
$30.  Specifies that a fee of not more than $20 will be charged for each
reexamination. 

 (g) Makes conforming change.

 Section 7(a)-(b).  Makes conforming change.

 Section 8(a)-(c).  Makes conforming change.

 Section 9(a)-(d).

 (a) Makes conforming changes.

 (b) Authorizes the commission to issue a multiple display permit to a
person or organization who conducts multiple fireworks displays at one
location.  Sets the annual permit fee at not to exceed $400.  Specifies
that a multiple display permittee is not required to have a singular
public display permit.  Specifies that the permit is not renewable and
allows the state fire marshal to inspect the location of the display and
require appropriate fire protection measures. 

 (c) Requires the commission to adopt the NFPA provisions governing public
displays as rules. 

 (d) Requires the commission to adopt the NFPA provisions governing indoor
displays as rules. 

 Section 10.  Makes conforming change.

 Section 11-12.  No changes.

 Section 13-14.  Makes conforming changes.

 Section 15(a)-(b).  Requires an applicant for a public display permit to
obtain an insurance policy of not less than $500,000.  Makes conforming
changes. 

 Section 16(a)-(c).  Makes conforming changes.

 Section 16A(a)-(b).  Adds standard language developed by the Sunset
Commission. Prevents the commission from adopting rules that restrict
competitive bidding or advertising except to prohibit false, misleading or
deceptive practices related to fireworks.  

 Section 17(a)-(h).  Prohibits fireworks within the state from being sold
at retail unless they conform to national standards.  Removes language
requiring that identification be printed on all shipping cases, fireworks
devices, and retail containers.  Prohibits a person from exploding
fireworks within 600 feet of a church, hospital, asylum, licensed day care
center or school unless they receive authorization in writing from that
organization.  Prohibits a person from conducting a proximate display of
fireworks with Fireworks 1.3G and 1.4G unless licensed as a pyrotechnic
special effects operator. Makes conforming changes. 

 Section 18(a)-(d). Specifies that the commission may take administrative
action against a fireworks license or permit. Further specifies that the
commission may take administrative action against a fireworks license or
permit, if the commission, after notice and hearing, has found that any
rule has been violated. Makes conforming changes. 

 Section 18A.  Adds standard language developed by the Sunset Commission.
Entitles fireworks licensees to a hearing conducted by the State Office of
Administrative Hearings before any sanction may be taken against their
license. 

 Section 19(a)-(f).  Makes conforming changes.

 Section 20.  No changes.

SECTION 3.17.  Repealers.

 Section 2(3), Article 5.43-2, Insurance Code.  Repeals old qualifications
for appointment to the advisory council for fire detection devices and
alarms.  

 Section 1(4), Article 5.43-3, Insurance Code.  Repeals the definition of
advisory council for fire sprinkler systems.  

SECTION 3.18.    Specifies that changes in the law on hearings related to
fire detection and alarm systems and devices, fire sprinklers, fireworks,
and fire extinguishers apply only to disciplinary proceedings started on
or after the effective date of the Act. Specifies that a disciplinary
proceeding started before the effective date is governed by the law in
effect immediately before the effective date of this Act.  

ARTICLE IV: DIVISION OF EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

SECTION 4.01.  Adds Section 418.110.  Requires the division, in
consultation with the commission, to establish a statewide mutual aid
program for fire emergencies. 

ARTICLE V: EFFECTIVE DATE AND EMERGENCY

SECTION 5.01.  Establishes the effective date of the Act as September 1,
1997.  

SECTION 5.02.  Emergency clause.

COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

The major points of difference between SB 371, as engrossed, and the House
committee substitute are: 

1.  Returns the office of the State Fire Marshal,  the Commission's
education and information division,  the Texas Fire Incident Reporting
System (TEXFIRS),  the authority for providing technical assistance to
rural fire prevention districts, and the responsibility for administering
the Fire Alarm, Sprinkler, Extinguisher, and Fireworks statutes to the
Commission on Fire Protection.   

2.  Removes language in the engrossed SB 371 granting the Commissioner of
Insurance full discretion to adopt standards applicable to fire alarm
equipment and devices without regard to whether a monitoring station is
approved or listed by a nationally recognized testing laboratory. 

3.  Allows licensed fire alarm technicians, residential fire alarm
superintendents and fire alarm planning superintendents to renew their
license even if they are not employed. 

4.  No local government providing fire protection with paid fire
protection personnel may  privatize its fire protection unless the change
is approved by a majority of the voters in an election. 

5.  Updates Texas' statute to bring definitions into compliance with
changes in federal definitions and regulations. 

6.  Increases from 1 million to 1.5 million the population of a
municipality that may only employ fire protection personnel if the fire
protection personnel received their state certification training in a
training facility owned and operated by the municipality.   

7.  Removes the prohibition on a person from serving on the commission if
the person's spouse is a member of a paid or volunteer fire department.  

8.  Clarifies the commission's responsibilities in developing a statewide
mutual aid plan. 

9.  Allows training schools to offer courses to individuals who wish to be
licensed as a fire alarm technician, residential fire alarm
superintendent, or fire alarm planning superintendent.  

10.  Removes the provision in the bill that "sweeps" the terms of the
current members of the commission. 

11.  Specifies that the commission may employ no more than two attorneys
under the direction of the general counsel.  Removes language that moved
the two attorneys to the attorney general's office.