SRC-JFA S.B. 507 75(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterS.B. 507
By: Nixon
Jurisprudence
2-14-97
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, Section 143A(a), Article 6701d, V.T.C.S. (Uniform Act
Regulating Traffic on Highways), was amended by Section 1, Chapter 334,
Acts of the 74th Legislature, 1995, to require a court to advise a
defendant of his or her rights to successfully complete a motorcycle
operator training course for certain misdemeanor offenses.  This bill sets
forth the guidelines for completion of a motorcycle operator training
course for committing certain traffic offenses and conforms Sections
543.102 and 543.103, Transportation Code, to Section 1, Chapter 334, Acts
of the 74th Legislature, 1995.  

Additionally, the current law allows a person who has been stopped for
speeding to take a defensive driving course in lieu of paying a fine.
This option is only valid if his or her speed did not equal or exceed 25
miles per hour over the posted speed limit.  With the increase in the
speed limit from 55 miles per hour to 70 miles per hour, there has been
some concern that the current 25 miles per hour cushion is too large.  A
fine a minor must pay for speeding cannot exceed $100 and a fine an adult
must pay for speeding cannot exceed $200.  This bill would decrease the
allowance to 21 miles per hour on 70 miles per hour roadways and raise the
maximum fine for speeding on 70 miles per hour highway to $400.        

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 507 sets forth the guidelines for completion of a
motorcycle operator training course for committing certain traffic
offenses.  Conforms sections 543.102 and 543.103, Transportation Code, to
Section 1, Chapter 334, Acts of the 74th Legislature, 1995, and includes
penalties associated with speeding on a 70 miles per hour section of
highway.       

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Sections 543.102 and 543.103, Transportation Code, to
conform to Section 1, Chapter 334, Acts of the 74th Legislature, 1995, as
follows: 

Sec. 543.102.  NOTICE OF RIGHT TO COMPLETE COURSE.  Requires the court to
advise a person charged with a misdemeanor under this subtitle, committed
while operating a motorcycle, of the person's right to successfully
complete a motorcycle operator training course.  Provides that the right
to complete a course does not apply to a person charged with speeding, if
the complaint or notice to appear alleges that the person was driving at a
speed of more than 90 miles per hour on a 70 mile per hour highway.  Makes
conforming changes.  

Sec. 543.103.  MANDATORY DEFERRAL.  Requires the court to defer
proceedings and allow a person 90 days to take a driving safety course
approved under Article 4413(29c), V.T.C.S. (Texas Driver and Traffic
Safety Education Act) or, if the offense was committed while operating a
motorcycle, a motorcycle operator training course approved by the
Department of Public Safety under Chapter 662.  Requires the court to
defer proceedings and allow a person 30 additional days to present written
evidence that after the alleged violation the person successfully
completed the motorcycle training course.  Sets forth the conditions under
which these two provisions apply.  Provides that a person can enter a plea
by sending  the notice to appear to the court by mail, rather than by
certified mail return receipt requested.  Makes conforming and
nonsubstantive changes.  

SECTION 2. Amends Section 543.106(a), Transportation Code, to authorize
the court to require a person requesting a driving safety course to pay a
fee set by the court at an amount of not more than $25, rather than $10.   

SECTION 3. Amends Chapter 545H, Transportation Code, by adding Section
545.366, as follows: 

Sec. 545.366.  PENALTY FOR SPEEDING ON 70-MILE-PER-HOUR HIGHWAY. Provides
that an offense of speeding on a portion of a highway for which the
applicable speed limit is 70 miles per hour is a misdemeanor punishable by
a fine not to exceed $400. 

SECTION 4. Amends 729.001, Transportation Code, by amending Subsection (c)
and by adding Subsection (d), to make conforming changes.   

SECTION 5. Provides that this Act conforms Sections 543.102 and 543.103,
Transportation Code, to changes in law made by Section 1, Chapter 334,
Acts of the 74th Legislature, 1995, relating to modification of Section
143A(a), Article 6701d, V.T.C.S. (Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on
Highways).  Provides that to the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
over another Act of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, relating
to nonsubstantive changes in enacted codes.   

SECTION 6. Makes application of this Act prospective.

SECTION 7. Effective date: September 1, 1997.

SECTION 8. Emergency clause.