SRC-AAA S.B. 962 75(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 962
By: Patterson
Economic Development
5-22-97
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, brokers under a license are not qualified to make small loans
similar to loans made under the Consumer Credit Commission or to make home
equity loans.  This bill would qualify brokers under a license to make
small loans similar to loans being made under the Consumer Credit
Commission and enable them to make home equity loans. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 962 would qualify brokers under a license to make small
loans similar to loans being made under the Consumer Credit Commission and
enable them to make home equity loans. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is granted to the consumer credit commissioner in
SECTION 1(Sections 12 and 15, Article 9001, V.T.C.S.) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Chapter20,V.T.C.S., by adding Article 9001, as follows:

ARTICLE 9001. MORTGAGE BROKER REGISTRATION

Sec. 1. DEFINITIONS. Defines "borrower," "commissioner," "consumer
reporting agency," "mortgage," "mortgage banker," mortgage broker,"
"person," "registrant," and "secondary market transaction." 

Sec. 2. CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT.  Sets forth requirements
for acting as a mortgage broker. 

Sec. 3. APPLICATION FOR CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION. Sets forth
requirements and procedures for an application for certificate of
registration as a mortgage broker.  

Sec. 4. ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION. Sets forth requirements
and procedures for the issuance of certificate of registration.  

Sec. 5. MINIMUM NET WORTH.  Requires a registrant that conducts business
as a mortgage broker to maintain a net worth of at least $25,000 and a
surety bond in the amount of the certificate of registration.  Authorizes
the consumer credit commissioner (commissioner), by written notice, to
require an audited financial statement by an independent certified
accountant, if the commission determ8ines the registrant's net worth is
deficient or inflated.  Defines "net worth." 

Sec. 6. EXAMINATION AND MAINTENANCE OF RECORDS.  Authorizes the
commissioner to examine a registrant's records pertaining to business
transacted under this article.  Requires a registrant to maintain certain
records for each borrower.  Sets forth requirements for maintaining
records.  Provides that certain information gained by the commissioner is
confidential, except when it is necessary for the commissioner to take
official action. 

Sec. 7. PROHIBITIONS.  Prohibits a registrant for a certificate of
registration from taking certain  actions. 

Sec. 8. FEES. Sets forth requirement for fees a registrant may or may not
charge, or must return. Defines "bona fide third party."  

Sec. 9. ADVERTISING. Sets forth advertising requirements for a registrant.

Sec. 10. SUSPENSION, REVOCATION, OR REFUSAL OF LICENSE; INVESTIGATIONS;
CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS.  Sets forth requirements and procedures for the
suspension, revocation, or refusal of a license.  Sets forth procedures
and requirements for investigations and cease and desist orders. 

Sec. 11. CIVIL ACTIONS; INJUNCTIVE RELIEF; CRIMINAL PROSECUTIONS.
Establishes who may bring a civil or criminal action and sets forth damage
requirements.  Provides that remedies provided by this section are in
addition to other remedies provided by law.  Provides that the burden of
proving an exemption is on the person claiming the benefit of the
exemption.  Provides situations which a person does not violate this
article.  Provides for completion of a registrant's services. Sets forth
situations in which this subsection does not limit nor preclude the civil
or criminal liability of a registrant. 

Sec. 12. RULEMAKING POWERS.  Authorizes the commissioner to adopt rules to
enforce this article. 

Sec. 13. MORTGAGE BROKER ADVISORY COMMISSION. Requires an advisory
commission to be established.  Sets forth the constituency and appointment
of the members of the advisory commission. 

Sec. 14. EFFECT ON TEXAS CREDIT SERVICES ORGANIZATIONS ACT. Provides that
a registrant is exempt from the requirements of Chapter 18, Business and
Commerce Code, to the extent that the registrant does not charge a fee for
any services regulated under that chapter. 

Sec. 15. CONTINUING EDUCATION. Requires a registrant to complete 8 hours
of continuing education per year.  Requires the commissioner, by rule, to
approve courses for continuing education. 

Sec. 16. SECONDARY MARKET TRANSACTION. Provides that this article does not
prohibit a mortgage broker from receiving compensation from a party other
than the borrower for the sale, transfer, assignment, or release of rights
on the closing of a mortgage transaction.  

Sec. 17. PENALTIES.  Provides that a person commits a Class A misdemeanor
for violating Section 2, 7, or 8(a) or (b) of this article.  

SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1997.
  Provides that a person is not required to be registered before January
1, 1998. 

SECTION 3. Emergency clause.