SRC-JFA S.B. 1111 75(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   S.B. 1111
By: Duncan
Economic Development
4-14-97
As Filed


DIGEST 

Currently, the Insurance Code authorizes property and casualty insurers to
invest funds within certain limitations and diversification requirements.
Property and casualty insurers are not authorized to participate in
investment pools.  This bill would authorize property and casualty
insurers to acquire investments and participate in qualified investment
pools which meet certain requirements.   

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 1111 authorizes property and casualty insurers to
acquire investments and participate in certain qualified investment pools.

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Chapter 2, Insurance Code, by adding Article 2.10-5, as
follows: 

Art. 2.10-5.  INVESTMENT AUTHORITY

Sec. 1.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines "business entity," "class one money market
mutual fund," "government money market mutual fund," "money market mutual
fund," "obligation," "qualified bank," "repurchase transaction," "reverse
repurchase transaction," "securities lending transaction," and "securities
valuation office."  

Sec. 2.  AUTHORITY TO INVEST.  Authorizes an insurer to acquire
investments and participate in an investment pool that is qualified under
Section 5 of this article and the investments of which are limited to
investments authorized for a short-term investment pool under Section 3 of
this article or for another investment pool under Section 4 of this
article. 

Sec. 3.  SHORT-TERM INVESTMENT POOLS.  Authorizes a short-term investment
pool to contain only certain obligations, certain money market mutual
funds; or certain securities. Requires the issuer of an obligation under
Subsection (a)(1) of this section, in the absence of a one or two rating
or equivalent rating, to have outstanding obligations rated one or two by
the securities valuation office or that have a rating equivalent to a
securities valuation office rating of one or two made by a nationally
recognized statistical rating organization recognized by the securities
valuation office.  Provides that a current short-term index is a federal
funds rate; the prime rate; the rate for treasury bills; the London
InterBank Offered Rate; or the rate for commercial paper.   

Sec. 4.  OTHER INVESTMENT POOLS.  Provides that other investment pools are
limited to investments that an insurer is authorized to acquire under this
article, if the insurer's proportionate interest in the amount of those
investments does not exceed the applicable limits established under this
article.  

Sec. 5.  QUALIFICATIONS FOR INVESTMENT POOL.  Requires an investment pool
to comply with the requirements established under this section.  Prohibits
the investment pool  from acquiring securities issued, assumed,
guaranteed, or insured by the insurer or an affiliate of the investing
insurer; from borrowing or incurring an indebtness for borrowed money,
except for securities lending and reverse repurchase transactions that
meet the requirements of this article; or from permitting the aggregate
value of securities loaned or sold to, purchased from, or invested in any
one business entity to exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the
investment pool.  Requires the investment pool to have a written pooling
agreement. Requires the pooling agreement to designate a pool manager.
Requires the pool manager to be organized under the laws of the United
States or a state, and to be the investing insurer, an affiliate insurer,
or business entity affiliated with the investing insurer; a qualified
bank; or a certain business entity.  Requires the pool manger to compile
and maintain certain records.  Requires the pool manager to maintain the
assets of the investment pool in one or more accounts, in the name of or
on behalf of the investment pool, under a custody agreement with a
qualified bank.  Sets forth the required terms of the custody agreement.
Sets forth the required terms and conditions of the pooling agreement for
the investment pool. 

Sec. 6.  ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS; LIMITATIONS.  Requires an investment
pool to be a business entity.  Provides that a transaction between the
pool and a participant in the pool is not subject to Section 4, Article
21.49-1, of this code, except that, before entering into a pool, an
insurer subject to Article 21.49-1, shall file the notice required under
Section 4(d)(2), Article 21.49-1, of this code.  Requires the investment
activities of the pool and transactions between pools and participants to
be reported annually in the registration statement required by Section 3,
Article 21.49-1, of this code.  Prohibits an insurer from acquiring an
investment in an investment pool under this section if, as a result of and
after giving effect to that investment, the aggregate amount of
investments then held by the insurer under this article exceeds a certain
percentage of the pool's admitted assets.  Requires a pool participant to
be able to make withdrawals on demand without penalty or other assessment
on any business day, and settlement of funds must occur within a
reasonable and customary period after a withdrawal not to exceed five
business days.  Requires the pooling agreement to provide that the pool
manager make a distribution to a pool participant, at the discretion of
the pool manager, either in cash, in kind, or in a combination of in cash
and in kind distributions.  Provides that a distribution under Subsection
(e) is computed in each case after subtracting all applicable fees and
expenses of the investment pool.  Requires the pool manager to make the
records of the investment pool available for inspection by the
commissioner of insurance.  

SECTION 2. Effective date: September 1, 1997.

SECTION 3. Emergency clause.