MMA S.B. 1241 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


HIGHER EDUCATION
S.B. 1241
By: Zaffirini (Cuellar)
5-8-97
Committee Report (Unamended)



BACKGROUND 

The state's capacity for training more primary care doctors may be
dependant on the availability of quality primary care faculty at medical
schools in the state.  There are concerns that compensation levels for
primary care faculty positions in Texas medical schools are too low to
compete successfully with financial opportunities offered by the private
sector and other medical schools.  With the intent of attracting quality
faculty, S.B. 1241 would create the Faculty Enhancement Fund for
Generalist Physicians through the Texas Higher Education Coordinating
Board to provide enhanced funding for primary care physician faculty
positions at medical schools in the state. 

PURPOSE

 S.B. 1241 creates the Faculty Enhancement Fund for Generalist Physicians
to provide faculty enhancement awards for generalist faculty positions at
Texas medical schools.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the committee's opinion that this bill does not expressly grant any
additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency or
institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 58.007, Chapter 58, Education Code, by adding
Subsection (h) to read as follows: 
 (h)  Requires the Primary Care Residency Advisory Committee (committee)
to review for the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB)
applications for approval and funding of faculty enhancement for
generalist physicians at Texas medical schools as described in Section
58.009, make recommendations to THECB relating to the standards and
criteria for approval of faculty enhancement awards, monitor compliance
with the contractual conditions associated with faculty enhancement
awards, and evaluate the success of the faculty enhancement program in
reaching the goal of increasing the number of generalist physician faculty
at Texas medical schools. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Chapter 58, Education Code, by adding Section 58.009 to
read as follows: 

Sec. 58.009.  FACULTY ENHANCEMENT FUND FOR GENERALIST PHYSICIANS. (a)
Requires that only accredited medical schools as defined in Section
61.501(1) are eligible to receive funds under this section. 
 (b) Requires that eligible individuals, in order to receive these funds,
be in full-time clinical faculty positions in family practice, general
internal medicine and general pediatrics, at a faculty rank no greater
than assistant professor. 
 (c)  Requires the committee to recommend to THECB an allocation of
generalist faculty positions that are to receive state support through the
Faculty Enhancement Fund. Requires the committee to take into
consideration the following factors when recommending an allocation: 
  (1)  the faculty-student ratio in the generalist specialty at that
school; 
  (2)  the length of time a budgeted generalist faculty position has gone
unfilled; 
   (3)  whether the position is a new one; and
  (4)  other factors as determined by the committee.
 (d)  Requires THECB, once funds are awarded, to support an award made to
a particular medical school for a total of two academic years.  Provides
that after that time, the medical school will provide the yearly faculty
enhancement award from its operating budget to maintain the level of
compensation for the position.  
 (e)  Prohibits THECB from spending more than 10 percent of the amounts
appropriated for this program in fiscal year 1998, and not more than 5
percent of the amounts appropriated for this program in succeeding years
for administering the Faculty Enhancement Program for Generalist
Physicians. 
 (f)  Authorizes THECB to solicit, receive, and spend grants, gifts, and
donations from public and private sources to comply with this section. 

SECTION 3. Emergency clause.