SRC-TNM S.B. 1582 75(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterS.B. 1582
By: Wentworth
Natural Resources
4-10-97
Committee Report (Amended)


DIGEST 

Currently, Guadalupe County is primarily composed of farming and ranching
communities.  Some citizens of the county speculate that the creation of
an underground water conservation district will aid in the regulation of
water use and water quality, as well as support local efforts to
experiment with weather modification.  S.B. 1582 would outline provisions
regarding the creation, administration, powers, duties, operation, and
financing of the Guadalupe County Groundwater Conservation District. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, S.B. 1582 outlines provisions regarding the creation,
administration, powers, duties, operation, and financing of the Guadalupe
County Groundwater Conservation District. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not grant any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. CREATION. Provides that a groundwater conservation district, to
be known as the Guadalupe County Groundwater Conservation District, is
created in Guadalupe County, subject to approval at a confirmation
election under SECTION 8 of this Act.  Provides that this district is a
governmental agency and a body politic and corporate.  Provides that this
district is created under and is essential to accomplish the purposes of
Section 58, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. 

SECTION 2. DEFINITION. Defines "district."

SECTION 3. BOUNDARIES. Provides that the boundaries of the district are
coextensive with the boundaries of Guadalupe County. 

SECTION 4. FINDING OF BENEFIT. Provides that all of the land and other
property included within the boundaries of the district will be benefitted
by the works and projects that are to be accomplished by the district
under powers conferred by Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
Provides that the district is created to serve a public use and benefit. 

SECTION 5. POWERS. Provides that the district has all of the rights,
powers, privileges, authority, functions, and duties provided by the
general law of the state, including Chapters 36 and 49, Water Code,
applicable to groundwater conservation districts created under Section 59,
Article XVI, Texas Constitution.  Provides that this Act prevails over any
provision of general law that is in conflict or inconsistent with this
Act.  Provides that the rights, powers, privileges, authority, functions,
and duties of the district are subject to the continuing right of
supervision of the state to be exercised by and through the Texas Natural
Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC).  Sets forth provisions which
prevail over a conflicting or inconsistent provision in this Act,
notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section. 

SECTION 6. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.  Provides that the district is governed by
a board of five directors.  Provides that temporary directors serve until
initial permanent directors are elected under SECTION 8 of this Act.
Provides that initial permanent directors serve until permanent directors
are elected under SECTION 9 of this Act.  Provides that permanent
directors other than initial permanent directors serve staggered four-year
terms.  Requires each director to qualify to serve as director in the
manner provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.  Provides that a director
serves until the director's successor has qualified. 

SECTION 7. TEMPORARY DIRECTORS.  Sets forth the composition of the
temporary board of directors.  Provides that if a temporary director fails
to qualify for office, the temporary directors who have qualified shall
appoint a person to fill the vacancy.  Requires TNRCC to appoint the
necessary number of persons to fill all vacancies on the board if at any
time there are fewer than three qualified temporary directors. 

SECTION 8. CONFIRMATION AND INITIAL DIRECTORS' ELECTION.  Sets forth
requirements and outlines provisions regarding a confirmation and initial
directors' election. 

SECTION 9. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. Sets forth requirements relating to the
election of directors. 

SECTION 10. FINDINGS RELATED TO PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS.  Provides that
the proper and legal notice of the intention to introduce this Act,
setting forth the general substance of this Act, has been published as
provided by law, and the notice and a copy of this Act have been furnished
to all persons, agencies, officials, or entities to which they are
required to be furnished by the constitution and other laws of this state,
including the governor, who has submitted the notice and Act to TNRCC.
Provides that TNRCC has filed its recommendations relating to this Act
with the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of
representatives within the required time.  Provides that all requirements
of the constitution and laws of this state and the rules and procedures of
the legislature with respect to the notice, introduction, and passage of
this Act are fulfilled and accomplished. 

SECTION 11. Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.   

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES

Amendment 1.

SECTION 5, amends text regarding powers of certain provisions.