SR C.S.S.B. 1825 75(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


PUBLIC EDUCATION
C.S.S.B. 1825
By: Shapleigh (Maxey)
5-20-97
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND 

Currently, the State Board for Educator Certification (board) is a
separate entity from the Texas Education Agency (TEA).  In the transition
and start-up of the board, several ambiguities in terminology as well as
inadvertent discrepancies resulting from codifying the separation of the
board from TEA have emerged.  This bill provides cleanup language and
clarifies the separation between the board and TEA. 

PURPOSE

As proposed, C.S.S.B. 1825 provides cleanup language and clarifies the
separation between the State Board for Educator Certification and the
Texas Education Agency. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY
Rulemaking authority is granted to the State Board for Educator
Certification in SECTIONS 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 5.001(5), Education Code, to redefine "educator."

SECTION 2. Amends Section 7.055(a), Education Code, to set forth the
powers and duties of the commissioner of education (commissioner) provided
by Subsection (b), to include the requirement for the commissioner to
provide for the certification of persons performing teacher or
administrator appraisals under Subchapter H, Chapter 21, Education Code.
Requires the commissioner to suspend the school district teaching permit
of a person, rather than the certificate of an educator, who violates
Chapter 617, Government Code.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 3. Amends Section 21.003(a), Education Code, to prohibit a person
from being employed as an educator by a school district, rather than a
teacher, teacher intern or trainee, librarian, educational aide,
administrator, or counselor, unless the person holds an appropriate
certificate or school district teaching permit issued as provided by
Subchapter B. 

SECTION 4. Amends Section 21.031(b), Education Code, to set forth a
measure for adopting, rather than proposing, rules under this subchapter. 

SECTION 5. Amends Section 21.040, Education Code, as follows:

Sec. 21.040. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF BOARD.  Sets forth the powers
and duties of the State Board for Educator Certification (board),
including the power for the board to appoint an advisory committee
composed primarily of members of each class of educator certificate to
recommend standards for that class to the board.  Requires the board to
provide information regarding its members' and employees' qualifications
for office or employment under this subchapter, rather than chapter.
Requires the board to execute contracts, rather than intraagency
contracts, relating to or accept grants for the administration of this
subchapter; and to suspend the certificate of an educator who violates
Chapter 617, Government Code.  Deletes a requirement for the board to
perform routine administrative  functions. 

SECTION 6. Amends Sections 21.041(b) and (c), Education Code, to require
the board to adopt, rather than propose, certain rules.  Subsection (b)(7)
requires the board to provide for disciplinary proceeding, including the
sanction, rather than suspension or revocation, of an educator's
certificate, as provided by Chapter 2001, Government Code.  Also provides
that board may delegate authority for disciplinary proceedings to one or
more committees composed of fewer than all board members when considered
appropriate by the board.  Deletes a provision requiring that adopted
rules provide for certification of persons performing appraisals under
Subchapter H.  Requires the board to adopt a fee, rather than proposing a
rule adopting a fee, for the issuance and maintenance of an educator
certificate that is adequate to cover the cost of administration of this
subchapter. 

SECTION 7. Amends Section 21.044, Education Code, to require the board to
adopt, rather than propose, rules establishing certain training
requirements. 

SECTION 8. Amends Section 21.045(a) and (c)-(e), Education Code, to
require the board to adopt rules, rather than propose, rules establishing
standards to govern the approval and continuing accountability of certain
educator preparation programs.  Requires the board to adopt rules
establishing performance standards for the Accountability System for
Educator Preparation. Requires the executive director to appoint a person
to administer and manage the operations of an educator preparation program
if, after one year, the program has not met the performance standards,
rather than fulfilled the recommendations of the oversight team, adopted
under Subsection (c).  Deletes a requirement providing that the educator
preparation program meet accreditation standards adopted by the State
Board of Education. 

SECTION 9. Amends Section 21.046, Education Code, to require the board to
consider the knowledge, skills, and proficiencies for principals as
developed by relevant national organizations and as adopted by the State
Board for Educator Certification, rather than the State Board of
Education. 

SECTION 10. Amends Section 21.048(a), Education Code, to require the board
to adopt, rather than propose, rules prescribing comprehensive
examinations for each class of certificate issued by the board. 

SECTION 11. Amends Section 21.049, Education Code, to require the board to
adopt, rather than propose, rules providing for educator certification
programs as an alternative to traditional educator preparation programs. 

SECTION 12. Amends Section 21.050(b), Education Code to authorize the
board to adopt rules requiring additional credit hours for certification
in certain areas, to include reading. 

SECTION 13. Amends Section 21.051, Education Code, to require the board to
adopt, rather than propose, rules providing flexible options for persons
for any field experience or internship required for certification. 

SECTION 14. Amends Section 21.054(a), Education Code, to require the board
to adopt, rather than propose rules, establishing a process for
identifying continuing education courses and programs that fulfill
educator's continuing education requirements. 

SECTION 15. Amends Section 21.055, Education Code, by amending subsection
(b), to include a requirement that persons seeking school district
teaching permits have  academic or work experience  related to the subject
or class that the person will teach.  Adds subsection (c) and renumbers
subsequent subsections (d) through (f).  Subsection (c) provides that a
career and technology teacher have work experience related to the subject
or class.  Amends renumbered subsection (f) amends current law by stating
the school district teaching permit is valid until the person satisfies
the requirements adopted under Section 21.041(b) (10) or until a date set
by the board.  Subsection (g)  requires that a person employed under a
school district teaching permit is subject to the code of ethics proposed
by the board under Section 21.041(b) (8).  It also gives the  board, in
accordance with rules proposed under Section 21.041(b) (7), the ability to
sanction a school district teaching permit.   

Subsection (h) allows a person who holds or has held a school district
teaching permit to obtain a teaching certificate issued under rules
proposed under Section 21.041(b) (10).  Subsection (i) requires that a
district may revoke a school district teaching permit for cause.  A
district shall notify the commissioner in writing not later than the 10th
day after the date of revocation. Subsection (j)  provides that the
commissioner will suspend the school district teaching permit of a person
who violates Chapter 617, Government Code. 

SECTION 16. Amends Section 21.101, Education Code, to redefine "teacher." 

SECTION 17. Amends Section 21.201(1), Education Code, to redefine
"teacher." 

SECTION 18. Amends Section 21.202, Education Code, as follows:

Sec. 21.202. PROBATIONARY CONTRACT REQUIRED.  Establishes the requirement
for a probationary contract in Subsection (a).  Subsection (b) provides
that Subsection (a) does not apply to the employment of a superintendent. 

SECTION 19. Amends Section 21.351, Education Code, by adding Subsection
(e), to require the commissioner to provide for the certification of
persons performing appraisals under this section. 

SECTION 20. Amends Section 21.354, Education Code, by adding Subsection
(f), to require the commissioner to provide for the certification of
persons performing appraisals under this section. 

SECTION 21. Amends Section 29.902(b), Education Code, to require the State
Board for Educator Certification to provide, rather than for the Texas
Education Agency to establish standards, for the certification of persons
conducting the programs in the public schools. 

SECTION 22. Provides that Sections 5.001(5), 21.101, and 21.201(1),
Education Code, as amended by this Act, apply beginning with the 1997-1998
school year. 

SECTION 23. Emergency clause.
  Effective date: upon passage.


COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

CSSB 1825 deletes original SECTION 14 related to the temporary suspension
of teaching certificates. 

CSSB 1825 also amends original SECTION 6 of SB 1825 to allow for the board
to delegate authority for disciplinary proceedings to one or more
committees composed of fewer than all board members. 

Finally, CSSB 1825 adds SECTION 15 which amends Sec. 21.055 to provide for
the certification of career and technology teachers by establishing
requirements for work experience and adherence to the code of ethics
adopted under Sec. 21.041(b)(8).  Provides for sanctions as provided under
Sec. 21.041(b)(7), revocation for cause, and suspension of school district
teaching permit issued under the provisions of this section.