By Place, Greenberg, et al. H.B. No. 432
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to the ineligibility of certain inmates for release on
1-3 mandatory supervision.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Section 8(c), Article 42.18, Code of Criminal
1-6 Procedure, is amended to read as follows:
1-7 (c) Except as otherwise provided by this subsection and
1-8 Subsection (c-1), a prisoner who is not on parole shall be released
1-9 to mandatory supervision by order of a parole panel when the
1-10 calendar time he has served plus any accrued good conduct time
1-11 equal the maximum term to which he was sentenced. A prisoner
1-12 released to mandatory supervision shall, upon release, be deemed as
1-13 if released on parole. To the extent practicable, arrangements for
1-14 the prisoner's proper employment, maintenance, and care shall be
1-15 made prior to his release to mandatory supervision. The period of
1-16 mandatory supervision shall be for a period equivalent to the
1-17 maximum term for which the prisoner was sentenced less calendar
1-18 time actually served on the sentence. The time served on mandatory
1-19 supervision is calculated as calendar time. Every prisoner while
1-20 on mandatory supervision shall remain in the legal custody of the
1-21 state and shall be amenable to conditions of supervision ordered by
2-1 the parole panel. A prisoner may not be released to mandatory
2-2 supervision if the prisoner is serving or has previously been
2-3 convicted for an offense and the judgment for the offense contains
2-4 an affirmative finding under Subdivision (2), Subsection (a),
2-5 Section 3g, Article 42.12, of this code or if the prisoner is
2-6 serving a sentence for or has previously been convicted of:
2-7 (1) a first degree felony or a second degree felony
2-8 under Section 19.02, Penal Code (Murder);
2-9 (2) a capital felony under Section 19.03, Penal Code
2-10 (Capital Murder);
2-11 (3) a first degree felony or a second degree felony
2-12 under Section 20.04, Penal Code (Aggravated Kidnapping);
2-13 (4) a second degree felony or a third degree felony
2-14 under Section 21.11, Penal Code (Indecency with a Child);
2-15 (5) a second degree felony under Section 22.011, Penal
2-16 Code (Sexual Assault);
2-17 (6) [(5)] a second degree or first degree felony under
2-18 Section 22.02, Penal Code (Aggravated Assault);
2-19 (7) [(6)] a first degree felony under Section 22.021,
2-20 Penal Code (Aggravated Sexual Assault);
2-21 (8) [(7)] a first degree felony under Section 22.04,
2-22 Penal Code (Injury to a Child, Elderly Individual, or Disabled
2-23 Individual);
2-24 (9) [(8)] a first degree felony under Section 28.02,
2-25 Penal Code (Arson);
2-26 (10) [(9)] a second degree felony under Section 29.02,
2-27 Penal Code (Robbery);
2-28 (11) [(10)] a first degree felony under Section 29.03,
2-29 Penal Code (Aggravated Robbery);
2-30 (12) [(11)] a first degree felony under Section 30.02,
3-1 Penal Code (Burglary); or
3-2 (13) [(12)] a felony for which the punishment is
3-3 increased under Section 481.134, Health and Safety Code (Drug-Free
3-4 Zones).
3-5 SECTION 2. (a) The amendment made by this Act to Section
3-6 8(c), Article 42.18, Code of Criminal Procedure, adding a second
3-7 degree felony under Section 19.02, Penal Code, and a second degree
3-8 felony under Section 21.11, Penal Code, to the list of offenses for
3-9 which an inmate is made ineligible for release on mandatory
3-10 supervision, is not a change in law but rather confirms that
3-11 inmates convicted of those offenses are ineligible for release on
3-12 mandatory supervision, consistent with the intent of the 73rd
3-13 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, as evidenced by the addition of
3-14 those offenses to Section 3g, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
3-15 Procedure, on September 1, 1993, by Chapter 900, Acts of the 73rd
3-16 Legislature, Regular Session, 1993.
3-17 (b) The amendment made by this Act to Section 8(c), Article
3-18 42.18, Code of Criminal Procedure, adding a third degree felony
3-19 under Section 21.11, Penal Code, to the list of offenses for which
3-20 an inmate is made ineligible for release on mandatory supervision,
3-21 is a change in law that applies only to an inmate convicted of an
3-22 offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. For
3-23 purposes of this subsection, an offense is committed before the
3-24 effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
3-25 before the effective date. An inmate convicted of an offense
3-26 punishable as a third degree felony under Section 21.11, Penal
3-27 Code, committed before the effective date of this Act is covered by
3-28 the law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former
3-29 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
3-30 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
4-1 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
4-2 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
4-3 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
4-4 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
4-5 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
4-6 passage, and it is so enacted.