By Alexander                                     H.B. No. 752

      75R4428 GWK-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the creation of the offense of domestic assault.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 22.01(a), Penal Code, is amended to read

 1-5     as follows:

 1-6           (a)  A person commits an offense if the person:

 1-7                 (1)  intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly causes

 1-8     bodily injury to another, including the person's spouse;

 1-9                 (2)  intentionally or knowingly threatens another with

1-10     imminent bodily injury[, including the person's spouse]; or

1-11                 (3)  intentionally or knowingly causes physical contact

1-12     with another when the person knows or should reasonably believe

1-13     that the other will regard the contact as offensive or provocative.

1-14           SECTION 2.  (a)  Section 22.01(b), Penal Code, as amended by

1-15     Chapters 318 and 659, Acts of the 74th Legislature, Regular

1-16     Session, 1995, is amended to read as follows:

1-17           (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A

1-18     misdemeanor, except that the offense is[:]

1-19                 [(1)]  a felony of the third degree if the offense is

1-20     committed against a person the actor knows is a public servant

1-21     while the public servant is lawfully discharging an official duty,

1-22     or in retaliation or on account of an exercise of official power or

1-23     performance of an official duty as a public servant[; or]

1-24                 [(2)  a state jail felony if it is shown on the trial

 2-1     of the offense that the offense was committed against a family

 2-2     member and that the defendant has been previously convicted of an

 2-3     offense against a family member under this section two or more

 2-4     times].

 2-5           (b)  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails over

 2-6     another Act of the  75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997,

 2-7     relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in codes.

 2-8           SECTION 3.  Chapter 22, Penal Code, is amended by adding

 2-9     Section 22.010 to read as follows:

2-10           Sec. 22.010.  DOMESTIC ASSAULT.  (a)  A person commits an

2-11     offense if the person:

2-12                 (1)  intentionally or knowingly threatens a member of

2-13     the person's family or household with imminent bodily injury; or

2-14                 (2)  intentionally or knowingly causes physical contact

2-15     with a member of the person's family or household when the person

2-16     knows or should reasonably believe that the other will regard the

2-17     contact as offensive or provocative.

2-18           (b)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor,

2-19     except that the offense is a state jail felony if it is shown on

2-20     the trial of the offense that the defendant has been previously

2-21     convicted of:

2-22                 (1)  more than one offense under this section;

2-23                 (2)  more than one offense under Section 22.01, with

2-24     each offense alleged for enhancement purposes  shown to have been

2-25     committed against a family member; or

2-26                 (3)  an offense under this section and Section 22.01,

2-27     with the offense under Section 22.01 alleged for enhancement

 3-1     purposes shown to have been committed against a family member.

 3-2           (c)  In this section, "family," "household," and "member of a

 3-3     household" have the meanings assigned by Section 71.01, Family

 3-4     Code.

 3-5           SECTION 4.  Section 22.02(a), Penal Code, is amended to read

 3-6     as follows:

 3-7           (a)  A person commits an offense if the person commits

 3-8     assault as defined in Section 22.01 or 22.010 and the person:

 3-9                 (1)  causes serious bodily injury to another, including

3-10     the person's spouse; or

3-11                 (2)  uses or exhibits a deadly weapon during the

3-12     commission of the assault.

3-13           SECTION 5.   Section 22.01(d), as added by Chapter 659, Acts

3-14     of the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, is repealed.

3-15           SECTION 6.   (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies

3-16     only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this

3-17     Act.  For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before

3-18     the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs

3-19     before the effective date.

3-20           (b)  An offense committed before the effective date of this

3-21     Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,

3-22     and the former law is continued in effect for this purpose.

3-23           SECTION 7.   This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

3-24           SECTION 8.  The importance of this legislation and the

3-25     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

3-26     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

3-27     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 4-1     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.