By Solomons                                     H.B. No. 1293

      75R1108 JMC-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the punishment for and the jurisdiction over certain

 1-3     traffic offenses committed by minors.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Section 729.001(a), Transportation Code, is

 1-6     amended to read as follows:

 1-7           (a)  A person who is at least 14 years of age but younger

 1-8     than 17 years of age commits an offense if the  person operates a

 1-9     motor vehicle on a public road or highway, a street or alley in a

1-10     municipality, or a public beach in violation of any traffic law of

1-11     this state, including:

1-12                 (1)  Chapter 502, other than Section 502.282[,

1-13     502.408(b), 502.409(c),] or 502.412;

1-14                 (2)  Chapter 521;

1-15                 (3)  Subtitle C, other than an offense under Section

1-16     550.021, 550.022, or 550.024;

1-17                 (4)  Chapter 601;

1-18                 (5)  Chapter 621;

1-19                 (6)  Chapter 661; and

1-20                 (7)  Chapter 681.

1-21           SECTION 2.  Section 51.02(16), Family Code, is amended to

1-22     read as follows:

1-23                 (16)  "Traffic offense" means:

1-24                       (A)  a violation of a penal statute cognizable

 2-1     under Chapter 729, Transportation Code, except for:

 2-2                             (i)  conduct constituting an offense under

 2-3     Section 550.021, Transportation Code;

 2-4                             (ii)  conduct constituting an offense

 2-5     punishable as a Class B misdemeanor under Section 550.022,

 2-6     Transportation Code; or

 2-7                             (iii)  conduct constituting an offense

 2-8     punishable as a Class B misdemeanor under Section 550.024,

 2-9     Transportation Code [Chapter 302, Acts of the 55th Legislature,

2-10     Regular Session, 1957, as amended (Article 6701l-4, Vernon's Texas

2-11     Civil  Statutes)]; or

2-12                       (B)  a violation of a motor vehicle traffic

2-13     ordinance of an incorporated city or town in this state.

2-14           SECTION 3.  Section 8.07(a), Penal Code, is amended to read

2-15     as follows:

2-16           (a)  A person may not be prosecuted for or convicted of any

2-17     offense that he committed when younger than 15 years of age except:

2-18                 (1)  perjury and aggravated perjury when it appears by

2-19     proof that he had sufficient discretion to understand the nature

2-20     and obligation of an oath;

2-21                 (2)  a violation of a penal statute cognizable under

2-22     Chapter 729, Transportation Code, except for:

2-23                       (A)  an offense under Section 550.021,

2-24     Transportation Code;

2-25                       (B)  an offense punishable as a Class B

2-26     misdemeanor under Section 550.022, Transportation Code; or

2-27                       (C)  an offense punishable as a Class B

 3-1     misdemeanor under Section 550.024, Transportation Code [Chapter

 3-2     302, Acts of the 55th Legislature, Regular Session, 1957 (Article

 3-3     6701l-4, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)];

 3-4                 (3)  a violation of a motor vehicle traffic ordinance

 3-5     of an incorporated city or town in this state;

 3-6                 (4)  a misdemeanor punishable by fine only other than

 3-7     public intoxication;

 3-8                 (5)  a violation of a penal ordinance of a political

 3-9     subdivision; or

3-10                 (6)  a violation of a penal statute that is, or is a

3-11     lesser included offense of, a capital felony, an aggravated

3-12     controlled substance felony, or a felony of the first degree for

3-13     which the person is transferred to the court under Section 54.02,

3-14     Family Code, for prosecution if the person committed the offense

3-15     when 14 years of age or older.

3-16           SECTION 4.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies

3-17     only to conduct violating a penal law of this state that occurs on

3-18     or after the effective date of this Act.  For purposes of this

3-19     section, conduct occurs before the effective date of this Act if

3-20     any element of the conduct occurs before the effective date.

3-21           (b)  Conduct that occurs before the effective date of this

3-22     Act is covered by the law in effect when the conduct occurred, and

3-23     the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

3-24           SECTION 5.  (a)  In addition to the substantive changes in

3-25     law made by this Act, this Act conforms the Transportation Code to

3-26     the changes in law made by Section 9(6), Chapter 34, Acts of the

3-27     74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995.

 4-1           (b)  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails over

 4-2     another Act of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, 1997,

 4-3     relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted

 4-4     codes.

 4-5           SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

 4-6           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the

 4-7     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 4-8     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 4-9     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

4-10     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.