75R12141 JMM-D By Hodge H.B. No. 1574 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1574: By Luna C.S.H.B. No. 1574 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the right of an employee to inspect the personnel 1-3 records regarding that employee; providing a penalty. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Title 3, Labor Code, is amended by adding Chapter 1-6 104 to read as follows: 1-7 CHAPTER 104. ACCESS TO PERSONNEL RECORDS 1-8 Sec. 104.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-9 (1) "Employee" has the meaning assigned by Section 1-10 21.002. 1-11 (2) "Employer" has the meaning assigned by Section 1-12 21.002. 1-13 (3) "Personnel documents" and "personnel records" 1-14 include, if maintained by an employer, an application for 1-15 employment, wage or salary information, notices of commendation, 1-16 warning, or discipline, authorizations for a deduction or 1-17 withholding of pay, fringe benefit information, leave records, and 1-18 an employee's employment history with the employer, including 1-19 salary information, job title, dates of changes, retirement 1-20 records, attendance records, performance evaluations, and letters 1-21 of reference. The terms do not include records concerning an 1-22 employee relating to the investigation of a possible criminal 1-23 offense, documents that are being developed or prepared for use in 1-24 a civil, criminal, or grievance procedure, or materials that are 2-1 used by the employer to plan for future operations. 2-2 Sec. 104.002. RIGHT OF ACCESS TO PERSONNEL RECORDS. An 2-3 employer shall permit an employee to inspect any personnel 2-4 documents that are, have been, or are intended to be used to 2-5 determine the employee's qualifications for employment, promotion, 2-6 transfer, additional compensation, or discharge or other 2-7 disciplinary action. 2-8 Sec. 104.003. REQUEST TO INSPECT RECORDS. An employee may 2-9 make a request to inspect the employee's personnel documents by 2-10 submitting a written request to the employer. 2-11 Sec. 104.004. TIME AND PLACE FOR INSPECTION. (a) Except as 2-12 otherwise provided in a collective bargaining agreement affecting 2-13 the employee, an employer shall permit not fewer than two 2-14 inspections under this chapter by an employee in a calendar year if 2-15 the requests are made at reasonable intervals. 2-16 (b) The employer shall permit an employee to inspect 2-17 requested records not later than the seventh working day after the 2-18 date the employee makes the request. However, if the employer can 2-19 reasonably show that this deadline cannot be met, the employer is 2-20 entitled to an additional seven days to comply with the request. 2-21 (c) The inspection of records under this chapter shall take 2-22 place at a location reasonably near the employee's place of 2-23 employment and during normal working hours. 2-24 Sec. 104.005. REMOVAL OF RECORDS. This chapter does not 2-25 create an entitlement for an employee to remove any part of the 2-26 employee's personnel records from the place where the records are 2-27 made available for inspection. An employer retains the right to 3-1 protect the records maintained by the employer from loss, damage, 3-2 or alteration to ensure the integrity of the records. 3-3 Sec. 104.006. COPIES OF REQUESTED RECORDS. (a) An employee 3-4 may obtain a copy of the information or part of the information 3-5 contained in the employee's personnel record after the time for 3-6 review provided by Section 104.004. 3-7 (b) An employer may charge a fee for providing a copy of the 3-8 information requested by the employee. The fee may not exceed the 3-9 actual cost of duplicating the information. 3-10 Sec. 104.007. INSPECTION BY REPRESENTATIVE OF EMPLOYEE. An 3-11 employee involved in a grievance against an employer may designate 3-12 in writing a representative to inspect information in the 3-13 employee's personnel record. 3-14 Sec. 104.008. CORRECTION OF PERSONNEL RECORD. (a) An 3-15 employee and employer may agree to remove or correct any 3-16 information in the employee's personnel record with which the 3-17 employee disagrees. 3-18 (b) If the employee and employer are unable to reach an 3-19 agreement, the employee may submit a written statement explaining 3-20 the employee's position regarding the disputed information. The 3-21 employer shall attach the employee's statement to the disputed 3-22 material in the personnel record. The employee's statement must be 3-23 included if the disputed material is released to a third party as 3-24 long as the disputed material is a part of the personnel record. 3-25 Sec. 104.009. PENALTY. A person commits an offense if the 3-26 person violates this chapter. An offense under this section is a 3-27 misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $100. 4-1 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1997. 4-2 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 4-3 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 4-4 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 4-5 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 4-6 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.