By Place                                        H.B. No. 1613

      75R7241 GWK-F                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the creation of the offense of trademark

 1-3     counterfeiting.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Penal Code, is amended

 1-6     by adding Section 32.23 to read as follows:

 1-7           Sec. 32.23.  TRADEMARK COUNTERFEITING.  (a)  In this section:

 1-8                 (1)  "Counterfeit mark" means:

 1-9                       (A)  an unauthorized reproduction or copy of

1-10     intellectual property; or

1-11                       (B)  intellectual property that, without the

1-12     consent of the owner of the intellectual property, is:

1-13                             (i)  attached to any item knowingly sold,

1-14     offered for sale, manufactured, or distributed; or

1-15                             (ii)  used to identify a service offered or

1-16     rendered.

1-17                 (2)  "Intellectual property" means a trademark, service

1-18     mark, trade name, label, term, device, design, or word adopted or

1-19     used by a person to identify goods or services owned or provided by

1-20     the person.

1-21                 (3)  "Retail value" means the actor's regular selling

1-22     price for an item or service that bears or is identified by a

1-23     counterfeit mark, except that if an item bearing a counterfeit mark

1-24     is a component of a finished product, the retail value means the

 2-1     actor's regular selling price of the finished product on or in

 2-2     which the component is used.

 2-3           (b)  A person commits an offense if the person intentionally

 2-4     manufactures, uses, displays, advertises, distributes, offers for

 2-5     sale, sells, or possesses with intent to sell or distribute an item

 2-6     or service that bears or is identified by a counterfeit mark.

 2-7           (c)  A person who possesses more than 25 items that bear a

 2-8     counterfeit mark is presumed to possess the items with intent to

 2-9     sell or distribute the items.

2-10           (d)  A state or federal certificate of registration of

2-11     intellectual property is prima facie evidence of the facts stated

2-12     in the certificate.

2-13           (e)  For the purposes of Subsection (f), when items or

2-14     services  are the subject of counterfeiting in violation of this

2-15     section pursuant to one scheme or continuing course of conduct, the

2-16     conduct may be considered as one offense and the retail value of

2-17     the items or services aggregated in determining the grade of

2-18     offense.

2-19           (f)  An offense under this section is a:

2-20                 (1)  Class C misdemeanor if the retail value of the

2-21     item or service is less than $20;

2-22                 (2)  Class B misdemeanor if the retail value of the

2-23     item or service is $20 or more but less than $500;

2-24                 (3)  Class A misdemeanor if the retail value of the

2-25     item or service is $500 or more but less than $1,500;

2-26                 (4)  state jail felony if the retail value of the item

2-27     or service is $1,500 or more but less than $20,000;

 3-1                 (5)  felony of the third degree if the retail value of

 3-2     the item or service is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000;

 3-3                 (6)  felony of the second degree if the retail value of

 3-4     the item or service is $100,000 or more but less than $200,000; or

 3-5                 (7)  felony of the first degree if the retail value of

 3-6     the item or service is $200,000 or more.

 3-7           SECTION 2.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies

 3-8     only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this

 3-9     Act.  For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before

3-10     the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs

3-11     before the effective date.

3-12           (b)  An offense committed before the effective date of this

3-13     Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,

3-14     and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

3-15           SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

3-16           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the

3-17     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

3-18     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

3-19     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

3-20     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.