1-1     By:  Van de Putte (Senate Sponsor - Cain)             H.B. No. 2063

 1-2           (In the Senate - Received from the House May 12, 1997;

 1-3     May 13, 1997, read first time and referred to Committee on Economic

 1-4     Development; May 17, 1997, reported favorably by the following

 1-5     vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 17, 1997, sent to printer.)

 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-7                                   AN ACT

 1-8     relating to coverage under a group health benefit plan for

 1-9     diagnosis and treatment of certain conditions affecting the

1-10     temporomandibular  joint.

1-11           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

1-12           SECTION 1.  Article 21.53A, Insurance Code, is amended to

1-13     read as follows:

1-14           Art. 21.53A.  BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN BONE AND JOINT PROCEDURES

1-15           Sec. 1.  DEFINITION.  [(a)]  In this article, "health

1-16     benefit plan" means a plan described by Section 2 of this article.

1-17           Sec. 2.  SCOPE OF ARTICLE.  (a)  This article applies to a

1-18     group health benefit plan that:

1-19                 (1)  provides benefits for dental, medical, or surgical

1-20     expenses incurred as a result of a health condition, accident, or

1-21     sickness, including:

1-22                       (A)  a group, blanket, or franchise insurance

1-23     policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service contract,

1-24     or a  group evidence of coverage that is offered by:

1-25                             (i)  an insurance company;

1-26                             (ii)  a group hospital service corporation

1-27     operating under Chapter 20 of this code;

1-28                             (iii)  a fraternal benefit society

1-29     operating under Chapter 10 of this code;

1-30                             (iv)  a stipulated premium insurance

1-31     company operating under Chapter 22 of this code;

1-32                             (v)  a small employer plan written under

1-33     Chapter 26 of this code; or

1-34                             (vi)  a health maintenance organization

1-35     operating under the Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act

1-36     (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code); or

1-37                       (B)  to the extent permitted by the Employee

1-38     Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1001 et

1-39     seq.), a health benefit plan that is offered by:

1-40                             (i)  a multiple employer welfare

1-41     arrangement as defined by Section 3, Employee Retirement Income

1-42     Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. Section 1002);

1-43                             (ii)  any other entity not licensed under

1-44     this code or another insurance law of this state that contracts

1-45     directly for health care services on a risk-sharing basis,

1-46     including an entity that contracts for health care services on a

1-47     capitation basis; or

1-48                             (iii)  another analogous benefit

1-49     arrangement; or

1-50                 (2)  is offered by an approved nonprofit health

1-51     corporation that is certified under Section 5.01(a), Medical

1-52     Practice Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and

1-53     that holds a certificate of authority  issued by the commissioner

1-54     under Article 21.52F of this code.

1-55           (b)  This article does not apply to:

1-56                 (1)  a plan that provides coverage:

1-57                       (A)  only for a specified disease or other

1-58     limited benefit;

1-59                       (B)  only for accidental death or dismemberment;

1-60                       (C)  for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a

1-61     period during which an employee is absent from work because of

1-62     sickness or injury;

1-63                       (D)  as a supplement to liability insurance;

1-64                       (E)  for credit insurance;

 2-1                       (F)  only for vision care; or

 2-2                       (G)  only for indemnity for hospital confinement;

 2-3                 (2)  a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by

 2-4     Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss);

 2-5                 (3)  workers' compensation insurance coverage;

 2-6                 (4)  medical payment insurance issued as part of a

 2-7     motor vehicle insurance policy; or

 2-8                 (5)  a long-term care policy, including a nursing home

 2-9     fixed indemnity policy, unless the commissioner determines that the

2-10     policy provides benefit coverage so comprehensive that the policy

2-11     is a health benefit plan as described by Subsection (a) of this

2-12     section [insurance policy" means any individual, group, blanket, or

2-13     franchise insurance policy, insurance agreement, or  group hospital

2-14     service contract that provides benefits for medical or surgical

2-15     expenses incurred as a result of accident or sickness].

2-16           Sec. 3.  REQUIRED BENEFIT FOR DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT

2-17     AFFECTING TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT.  (a) [(b)]  Each health benefit

2-18     plan [insurance policy] delivered or issued for delivery in this

2-19     state that provides benefits for the medically necessary diagnostic

2-20     or  [and/or] surgical treatment of skeletal joints must provide

2-21     [include] comparable coverage as provided by this article

2-22     [benefits] for the medically necessary diagnostic or [and/or]

2-23     surgical treatment of conditions  affecting the temporomandibular

2-24     [(jaw or craniomandibular)] joint.  For purposes of this section,

2-25     the temporomandibular joint includes the jaw  and the

2-26     craniomandibular joint.

2-27           (b)  Each health benefit plan shall provide coverage under

2-28     this article for diagnosis or surgical treatment medically

2-29     necessary as a result of:

2-30                 (1)  an accident;

2-31                 (2)  a trauma;

2-32                 (3)  a congenital defect;

2-33                 (4)  a developmental defect; or

2-34                 (5)  a pathology.

2-35           (c)  All other [policy] provisions generally applicable to

2-36     surgical treatment under the health benefit plan may be  applied to

2-37     the benefits required under this article [apply], including any

2-38     requirements for precertification of benefits.

2-39           Sec. 4.  DENTAL SERVICES.  (a) [(d)]  This article does not

2-40     require a health benefit plan [insurance policy] to provide dental

2-41     services if dental services are not otherwise scheduled or provided

2-42     as a part of the [policy] benefits covered under the health benefit

2-43     plan.

2-44           (b)  A health benefit plan may not exclude from coverage

2-45     under the plan an individual who is unable  to undergo dental

2-46     treatment in an office setting or under local anesthesia due to a

2-47     documented physical, mental, or medical reason as determined by the

2-48     individual's physician or the dentist providing the dental care.

2-49           [(e)  The provisions of this article shall be applicable to a

2-50     health care plan for basic health  care services arranged for or

2-51     provided by a health maintenance organization pursuant to Chapter

2-52     20A of this code.]

2-53           SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997, and

2-54     applies only to a group health benefit plan that is  delivered,

2-55     issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 1998.  A

2-56     group health benefit plan that is delivered, issued for delivery,

2-57     or renewed before January 1, 1998, is governed by the law as it

2-58     existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that

2-59     law is continued in effect for that purpose.

2-60           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

2-61     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

2-62     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

2-63     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

2-64     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.

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