By Rodriguez                                    H.B. No. 2114

      75R1663 JSA-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to admission policies for certain institutions of higher

 1-3     education.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 51, Education Code, is amended by adding

 1-6     Subchapter S to read as follows:

 1-7                          SUBCHAPTER S.  ADMISSIONS

 1-8           Sec. 51.801.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "general

 1-9     academic teaching institution" has the meaning assigned by Section

1-10     61.003.

1-11           Sec. 51.802.  AUTOMATIC ADMISSION.  (a)  Each general

1-12     academic teaching institution shall admit an applicant for

1-13     admission to the institution as an undergraduate student if the

1-14     applicant graduates from a public or private high school in this

1-15     state accredited by a generally recognized accrediting organization

1-16     with a grade-point average in the top 20 percent of the student's

1-17     high school graduating class.  The Texas Higher Education

1-18     Coordinating Board, after consulting with the Texas Education

1-19     Agency, may establish minimum standards for a high school

1-20     curriculum that a student must complete to be eligible for

1-21     automatic admission under this subsection.

1-22           (b)  An institution may refuse to admit an applicant

1-23     otherwise eligible for automatic admission under Subsection (a) if

1-24     the institution determines on the basis of specific information

 2-1     that the student lacks good character.

 2-2           (c)  If the number of students entitled to automatic

 2-3     admission under Subsection (a) seeking admission to a general

 2-4     academic teaching institution exceeds the available number of

 2-5     spaces offered for enrollment at the institution for any semester:

 2-6                 (1)  the institution shall conduct a lottery to award

 2-7     the spaces; and

 2-8                 (2)  an eligible student not selected for admission may

 2-9     delay the student's admission to the institution until space is

2-10     available.

2-11           (d)  For purposes of this section, it is presumed that a

2-12     student with a grade-point average in the top 20 percent of the

2-13     student's high school class at the beginning of a semester in which

2-14     the student is entitled to graduate will graduate with a

2-15     grade-point average in the top 20 percent of the student's high

2-16     school graduating class.  If the student does not graduate at the

2-17     end of that semester, or fails to graduate with a grade-point

2-18     average in the top 20 percent of the student's graduating class,

2-19     the institution may, but is not required to, withdraw an offer of

2-20     admission to the student, even if the student has accepted the

2-21     offer.  An offer of admission to a student to whom the presumption

2-22     applies must indicate whether the offer may be withdrawn under this

2-23     subsection and that the student's acceptance of the offer is

2-24     conditioned on the student graduating at the end of that semester

2-25     as required by Subsection (a).

2-26           Sec. 51.803.  OTHER ADMISSIONS.  (a)  A general academic

2-27     teaching institution, after admitting students under Section

 3-1     51.802, may admit other applicants for admission as undergraduate

 3-2     students.  The institution shall establish admission criteria for

 3-3     admissions other than those made under Section 51.802 that will

 3-4     provide an equal opportunity for all residents of this state

 3-5     qualified to attend the institution to compete fairly for admission

 3-6     to the institution consistent with the institution's mission and

 3-7     standards of excellence.

 3-8           (b)  Each general academic teaching institution shall

 3-9     publish, not later than 90 days before the date that applications

3-10     for admission are considered under this section for an academic

3-11     year, a description of criteria for admission adopted under this

3-12     section and a discussion of the weight given to each criterion.

3-13           Sec. 51.804.  RULES.  The Texas Higher Education Coordinating

3-14     Board may adopt rules relating to the operation of admission

3-15     programs under this subchapter, including rules relating to the

3-16     identification of students eligible for automatic admission.

3-17           SECTION 2.  (a)  The change in law made by this Act applies

3-18     beginning with admissions for the fall term or semester in 1998.

3-19           (b)  The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and each

3-20     general academic teaching institution shall adopt rules, policies,

3-21     or criteria relating to the admission of students under Subchapter

3-22     S, Chapter 51, Education Code, as added by this Act, not later than

3-23     January 1, 1998.

3-24           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

3-25     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

3-26     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

3-27     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 4-1     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.