By Gallego                                            H.B. No. 2520

         75R14167 JRD-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the conservatorship of state agencies and public junior

 1-3     colleges as a result of fiscal mismanagement.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 2104, Government Code, is amended to read

 1-6     as follows:

 1-7            CHAPTER 2104.  CONSERVATORSHIP AS A RESULT OF FISCAL

 1-8                                MISMANAGEMENT

 1-9                      SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS

1-10           Sec. 2104.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:

1-11                 (1)  "Conservator" ["Board"] means a person appointed

1-12     by the governor to act as the conservator of a state agency or

1-13     public junior college in accordance with this chapter [the State

1-14     Conservatorship Board].

1-15                 (2)  "Gross fiscal mismanagement" includes:

1-16                       (A)  failure to keep adequate fiscal records;

1-17                       (B)  failure to maintain proper control over

1-18     assets;

1-19                       (C)  failure to discharge fiscal obligations in a

1-20     timely manner; and

1-21                       (D)  misuse of state funds.

1-22                 (3)  "State agency" means a department, commission,

1-23     board, office, or other agency, including a university system or an

 2-1     institution of higher education other than a public junior college,

 2-2     that:

 2-3                       (A)  is in the executive branch of state

 2-4     government;

 2-5                       (B)  is created by statute; and

 2-6                       (C)  does not have statutory geographical

 2-7     boundaries limited to a part of the state.

 2-8                 (4)  "State fiscal management policies" means laws or

 2-9     rules relating to:

2-10                       (A)  fiscal recordkeeping and reporting;

2-11                       (B)  use or control of state property;

2-12                       (C)  timely discharge of fiscal obligations; or

2-13                       (D)  use of state funds.

2-14           Sec. 2104.002.  APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER.  This chapter does

2-15     not apply to an agency that is under the direction of an elected

2-16     officer, board, or commission.

2-17             (Sections 2104.003-2104.010 reserved for expansion)

2-18          SUBCHAPTER B.  CONSERVATORS [STATE CONSERVATORSHIP BOARD]

2-19           Sec. 2104.011.  APPOINTMENT OF CONSERVATOR [BOARD

2-20     COMPOSITION]; TERMS.  (a)  A conservator [The board] is [composed

2-21     of three members] appointed by the governor with the advice and

2-22     consent of the senate.

2-23           (b)  To be eligible for appointment as a conservator [to the

2-24     board], a person must be qualified, by experience or education, in

2-25     administration or fiscal management.

 3-1           (c)  A public officer is eligible to serve as a conservator

 3-2     [on the board].

 3-3           (d)  A conservator's term expires on the earlier of the date

 3-4     the conservatorship for which the conservator is appointed

 3-5     dissolves or  the second anniversary of the date of the

 3-6     conservator's appointment. A conservator whose term expires before

 3-7     the conservatorship is dissolved may be reappointed to continue the

 3-8     conservatorship.  [Members serve staggered six-year terms with the

 3-9     term of one member expiring on January 31 of each odd-numbered

3-10     year.]

3-11           Sec. 2104.012.  COMPENSATION OF CONSERVATOR [PRESIDING

3-12     OFFICER; MEETINGS].  (a)  A conservator appointed to act as the

3-13     conservator of a state agency or public junior college under this

3-14     chapter is entitled to receive a salary for performing those duties

3-15     that is equal to the salary of the chief administrative officer of

3-16     the state agency or public junior college under conservatorship.

3-17     [The governor shall designate a board member to serve as presiding

3-18     officer for a two-year period expiring on January 31 of

3-19     odd-numbered years.]

3-20           (b)  The state agency or public junior college under

3-21     conservatorship shall pay the salary of the conservator from money

3-22     appropriated or otherwise available to the state agency or public

3-23     junior college, except to the extent that money to pay the salary

3-24     is specifically appropriated or made available through the budget

3-25     execution process for that purpose.  [The board shall meet at the

 4-1     call of the presiding officer or as provided by board rule.]

 4-2           Sec. 2104.013.  [COMPENSATION;] EXPENSES OF CONSERVATOR.  (a)

 4-3     [A board member may not receive compensation but is  entitled to

 4-4     reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the

 4-5     performance of official duties.]  A limit provided by appropriation

 4-6     on the amount of reimbursement that state officers or members of

 4-7     state boards and commissions may generally receive does not apply

 4-8     to reimbursement of the reasonable and necessary expenses incurred

 4-9     by a conservator in the course of performing duties under this

4-10     chapter [members of the State  Conservatorship Board].

4-11           (b)  The reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by a

4-12     conservator in the course of performing duties under this chapter

4-13     [If funds for the purpose of this chapter are not appropriated to

4-14     the board, the expenses of the board] shall be paid from funds

4-15     appropriated or otherwise available to the agency or public junior

4-16     college under conservatorship, except to the extent that money to

4-17     pay those expenses is specifically appropriated or made available

4-18     through the budget execution process for that purpose.

4-19           Sec. 2104.014.  RULES.  A conservator [The board] may adopt

4-20     and enforce rules necessary to administer the conservatorship for

4-21     which the conservator is appointed under this chapter.  A

4-22     conservator may adopt initial rules on an  emergency basis for the

4-23     period prescribed by Section 2001.034 if the conservator determines

4-24     that rules with immediate effect are necessary to ameliorate the

4-25     effect of the gross fiscal mismanagement.

 5-1           Sec. 2104.015.  ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES.  (a)  The governor

 5-2     shall provide a conservator [the board] with administrative

 5-3     services.

 5-4           (b)  If necessary, the governor may use appropriations made

 5-5     under Section 403.075 to provide the administrative services.

 5-6             (Sections 2104.016-2104.020 reserved for expansion)

 5-7                   SUBCHAPTER C.  CONSERVATORSHIP OF STATE

 5-8                                  AGENCIES

 5-9           Sec. 2104.021.  MISMANAGEMENT FINDING; RECOMMENDATION;

5-10     CONSERVATORSHIP ORDER.  (a)  The legislative audit committee, on

5-11     [shall notify the governor of the committee's] finding that a

5-12     condition of gross fiscal mismanagement exists in a state agency,

5-13     may:

5-14                 (1)  notify the governor of the finding and recommend

5-15     that the governor appoint a conservator for the agency; or

5-16                 (2)  recommend to the agency that it agree within a

5-17     specified time to enter into a rehabilitation plan in accordance

5-18     with Section 2104.0215.

5-19           (b)  After receipt of a [the] notice under Subsection (a),

5-20     the governor by proclamation may appoint a conservator, in

5-21     accordance with the recommendation, [order the board] to act as

5-22     conservator of the agency.

5-23           Sec. 2104.0215.  REHABILITATION PLAN IN LIEU OF

5-24     CONSERVATORSHIP.  (a)  A state agency that agrees to enter into a

5-25     rehabilitation plan shall engage the services of an independent

 6-1     management consulting team approved by the governor and by the

 6-2     presiding officer and assistant presiding officer of the

 6-3     legislative audit committee.  The independent management consulting

 6-4     team may include the state auditor, one or more appropriate state

 6-5     agencies, and private consultants.

 6-6           (b)  The state agency entering into the rehabilitation plan

 6-7     shall pay the costs of the independent management consulting team's

 6-8     services from money appropriated or otherwise available to the

 6-9     agency, except to the extent that money to pay the costs is

6-10     specifically appropriated or made available through the budget

6-11     execution process for that purpose.

6-12           (c)  The independent management consulting team shall assist

6-13     the state agency in developing its rehabilitation plan. The

6-14     rehabilitation plan must include specific performance goals and the

6-15     period in which the goals must be achieved.  The plan must be

6-16     approved by the governing body of the agency and by the governor

6-17     and the legislative audit committee.

6-18           (d)  If the state agency does not adopt the rehabilitation

6-19     plan within a reasonable time or if the state auditor determines

6-20     and informs the governor that the state agency is not making

6-21     sufficient progress in implementing its rehabilitation plan, the

6-22     governor may appoint a conservator for the agency under Section

6-23     2104.021.

6-24           Sec. 2104.022.  ASSUMPTION OF POLICY FUNCTIONS.  The

6-25     conservator appointed by [board, acting on an order of] the

 7-1     governor under Section 2104.021[,] shall assume all the powers and

 7-2     duties of the officers responsible for policy direction of the

 7-3     state agency that is the subject of [to] the proclamation [order],

 7-4     and those officers may not act unless authorized by the conservator

 7-5     [board].

 7-6           Sec. 2104.023.  [BOARD] CONSERVATORSHIP POWERS AND DUTIES.

 7-7     (a)  The [board, acting as] conservator of a state agency under

 7-8     this subchapter[,] shall ensure that the agency complies with state

 7-9     fiscal management policies.

7-10           (b)  The [board, acting as] conservator of a state agency

7-11     under this subchapter, may:

7-12                 (1)  terminate the employment of any employee whose

7-13     conduct the conservator [board] determines contributed to the

7-14     condition that caused the conservatorship;

7-15                 (2)  employ personnel for the agency;

7-16                 (3)  change the agency's organization or structure as

7-17     necessary to alleviate the conditions that caused the

7-18     conservatorship; and

7-19                 (4)  contract with persons for management or

7-20     administrative services necessary to effect the conservatorship.

7-21           (c)  The conservator [board] may delegate any part of the

7-22     conservator's [its] powers or duties as conservator other than

7-23     [its] rulemaking authority to a person with whom the conservator

7-24     [it] contracts under Subsection (b)(4).

7-25           Sec. 2104.024.  REPORT.  (a)  The conservator [board] shall

 8-1     report on a conservatorship under this subchapter to the governor

 8-2     and the legislative audit committee not later than the 60th day

 8-3     after the date the governor orders the conservatorship and at the

 8-4     end of each subsequent 60-day period until the conservatorship is

 8-5     dissolved.

 8-6           (b)  The report must include a description of the measures

 8-7     taken to ensure that the state agency complies with state fiscal

 8-8     management policies and an estimate of the progress the conservator

 8-9     [board] has made in attaining that goal.

8-10           Sec. 2104.025.  DURATION OF CONSERVATORSHIP.  A

8-11     conservatorship under this subchapter continues until the earlier

8-12     of:

8-13                 (1)  the governor's issuing of a proclamation declaring

8-14     that the condition of gross fiscal mismanagement in the state

8-15     agency no longer exists and that the conservatorship is dissolved;

8-16     or

8-17                 (2)  the legislative audit committee's finding and

8-18     certifying to the governor that the condition of gross fiscal

8-19     mismanagement in the agency no longer exists, in which case the

8-20     conservatorship is dissolved.

8-21             (Sections 2104.026-2104.030 reserved for expansion)

8-22          SUBCHAPTER D.  CONSERVATORSHIP OF PUBLIC JUNIOR COLLEGES

8-23           Sec. 2104.031.  MISMANAGEMENT FINDING; CONSERVATORSHIP ORDER.

8-24     (a)  On the governor's request, the Texas Higher Education

8-25     Coordinating Board with the advice and assistance of the state

 9-1     auditor shall determine if a condition of gross fiscal

 9-2     mismanagement exists at a public junior college.

 9-3           (b)  If the coordinating board finds a condition of gross

 9-4     fiscal mismanagement of a public junior college, the governor by

 9-5     proclamation may appoint a [order the board to act as] conservator

 9-6     for [of] the college.

 9-7           (c)  Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, a

 9-8     conservator  [the board] shall act as conservator of a public

 9-9     junior college in the manner provided by this chapter for

9-10     conservatorship of state agencies by a conservator [the board].

9-11           Sec. 2104.032.  REPORTS.  A conservator [The board] shall

9-12     file the reports relating to public junior colleges required  by

9-13     Section 2104.024 with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating

9-14     Board.

9-15           Sec. 2104.033.  DURATION OF CONSERVATORSHIP.  A

9-16     conservatorship of a public junior college under this subchapter

9-17     continues until the earlier of:

9-18                 (1)  the governor's issuing of a proclamation declaring

9-19     that the condition of gross fiscal mismanagement no longer exists

9-20     and that the conservatorship is dissolved; or

9-21                 (2)  the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board's

9-22     finding and certifying to the governor that the condition of gross

9-23     fiscal mismanagement no longer exists, in which case the

9-24     conservatorship is dissolved.

9-25           SECTION 2.  (a)  The State Conservatorship Board as

 10-1    constituted on the effective date of this Act is abolished on the

 10-2    effective date of this Act unless on that date a state agency or

 10-3    public junior college is under the conservatorship of the board. If

 10-4    on the effective date of this Act a state agency or public junior

 10-5    college is under the conservatorship of the board, the board

 10-6    continues in existence under the law in effect immediately before

 10-7    the effective date of this Act, and the prior law is continued in

 10-8    effect for that purpose.  The board is abolished on the date the

 10-9    conservatorship is dissolved.

10-10          (b)  The changes in law made by this Act do not apply to an

10-11    ongoing conservatorship of a state agency or public junior college

10-12    on the effective date of this Act. A conservatorship that is

10-13    ongoing on the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in

10-14    effect immediately before the effective date of this Act until the

10-15    conservatorship is dissolved, and the prior law is continued in

10-16    effect for that purpose.

10-17          SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

10-18    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

10-19    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

10-20    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

10-21    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,

10-22    and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its

10-23    passage, and it is so enacted.