By Wohlgemuth                                   H.B. No. 2869

      75R7191 DLF-F                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to certain bonds executed by sureties.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 1, Chapter 87, Acts of the 56th

 1-5     Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's Texas

 1-6     Insurance Code), is amended by amending Subsection (a) and by

 1-7     adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:

 1-8           (a)  Whenever any bond, undertaking, recognizance or other

 1-9     obligation is, by law or the charter, ordinances, rules and

1-10     regulations of a municipality, board, body, organization, court,

1-11     judge or public officer, required or permitted to be made, given,

1-12     tendered or filed, and whenever the performance of any act, duty or

1-13     obligation, or the refraining from any act, is required or

1-14     permitted to be guaranteed, such bond, undertaking, obligation,

1-15     recognizance or guarantee may be executed by a surety company duly

1-16     authorized to do business in this state; and, except as provided by

1-17     Subsection (b) or (c) of this section, such execution by such

1-18     company of such bond, undertaking, obligation, recognizance or

1-19     guarantee shall be in all respects a full and complete compliance

1-20     with every law, charter, rule or regulation that such bond,

1-21     undertaking, obligation, recognizance or guarantee shall be

1-22     executed by one surety or by one or more sureties, or that such

1-23     sureties shall be residents, or householders, or freeholders, or

1-24     either, or both, or possess any other qualification and all courts,

 2-1     judges, heads of departments, boards, bodies, municipalities, and

 2-2     public officers of every character shall accept and treat such

 2-3     bond, undertaking, obligation, recognizance or guarantee when so

 2-4     executed by such company, as conforming to, and fully and

 2-5     completely complying with, every requirement of every such law,

 2-6     charter, ordinance, rule or regulation.

 2-7           Provided, however, that any municipality may require in any

 2-8     specifications for work or supplies, on which sealed bids are

 2-9     required, that any corporate surety tender shall designate, in a

2-10     manner satisfactory to it, an agent resident in the county of such

2-11     municipality to whom any requisite notices may be delivered and on

2-12     whom service of process may be had in matters arising out of such

2-13     suretyship.

2-14           (c)  A bond that is made, given, tendered, or filed under

2-15     Subchapter H, I, or J, Chapter 53, Property Code, or Chapter 2253,

2-16     Government Code, may be executed only by a surety company that is

2-17     the holder of a certificate of authority from the United States

2-18     secretary of the treasury to qualify as a surety on obligations

2-19     permitted or required under federal law.

2-20           SECTION 2.  Sections 53.172, 53.202, and 53.237, Property

2-21     Code, are amended to read as follows:

2-22           Sec. 53.172.  Bond Requirements.  The bond must:

2-23                 (1)  describe the property on which the liens are

2-24     claimed;

2-25                 (2)  refer to each lien claimed in a manner sufficient

2-26     to identify it;

2-27                 (3)  be in an amount that is double the amount of the

 3-1     liens referred to in the bond unless the total amount claimed in

 3-2     the liens exceeds $40,000, in which case the bond must be in an

 3-3     amount that is the greater of 1 1/2  times the amount of the liens

 3-4     or the sum of $40,000 and the amount of the liens;

 3-5                 (4)  be payable to the parties claiming the liens;

 3-6                 (5)  be executed by:

 3-7                       (A)  the party filing the bond as principal; and

 3-8                       (B)  a corporate surety authorized and admitted

 3-9     to do business under the law in this state and licensed by this

3-10     state to execute the bond as surety, subject to Section 1(c),

3-11     Chapter 87, Acts of the 56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959

3-12     (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code); and

3-13                 (6)  be conditioned substantially that the principal

3-14     and sureties will pay to the named obligees or to their assignees

3-15     the amount that the named obligees would have been entitled to

3-16     recover if their claims had been proved to be valid and enforceable

3-17     liens on the property.

3-18           Sec. 53.202.  Bond Requirements.  The bond must:

3-19                 (1)  be in a penal sum at least equal to the total of

3-20     the original contract amount;

3-21                 (2)  be in favor of the owner;

3-22                 (3)  have the written approval of the owner endorsed on

3-23     it;

3-24                 (4)  be executed by:

3-25                       (A)  the original contractor as principal; and

3-26                       (B)  a corporate surety authorized and admitted

3-27     to do business in this state and licensed by this state to execute

 4-1     bonds as surety, subject to Section 1(c), Chapter 87, Acts of the

 4-2     56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's

 4-3     Texas Insurance Code); and

 4-4                 (5)  be conditioned on prompt payment for all labor,

 4-5     subcontracts, materials, specially fabricated materials, and normal

 4-6     and usual extras not exceeding 15 percent of the contract price.

 4-7           Sec. 53.237.  Bond Requirements.  The bond must be:

 4-8                 (1)  in an amount double the amount of the claims

 4-9     filed;

4-10                 (2)  payable to the claimants;

4-11                 (3)  executed by:

4-12                       (A)  the party filing the bond as principal; and

4-13                       (B)  a corporate surety authorized, admitted to

4-14     do business, and licensed by the law of this state to execute the

4-15     bond as surety, subject to Section 1(c), Chapter 87, Acts of the

4-16     56th Legislature, Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's

4-17     Texas Insurance Code); and

4-18                 (4)  conditioned that:

4-19                       (A)  the principal and surety will pay to the

4-20     obligees named or to their assignees the amount of the claims or

4-21     the portions of the claims proved to be liens under this

4-22     subchapter; and

4-23                       (B)  the principal and surety will pay all court

4-24     costs adjudged against the principal in actions brought by a

4-25     claimant on the bond.

4-26           SECTION 3.  Section 2253.001(4), Government Code, is amended

4-27     to read as follows:

 5-1                 (4)  "Public work contract" means a contract for

 5-2     constructing, altering, or repairing a public building or carrying

 5-3     out or completing any public work.  The term includes a contract

 5-4     for constructing, altering, or repairing a public building or

 5-5     carrying out or completing any public work in which an insurance

 5-6     company is fulfilling its obligation under a contract of insurance

 5-7     by arranging for the replacement of a loss rather than making a

 5-8     cash payment directly to the governmental entity.

 5-9           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997, and

5-10     applies only to a bond made, given, tendered, or filed on or after

5-11     that date.  A bond made, given, tendered, or filed before the

5-12     effective date of this Act is governed by the law as it existed

5-13     immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is

5-14     continued in effect for that purpose.

5-15           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

5-16     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

5-17     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

5-18     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

5-19     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.