1-1 By: Thompson (Senate Sponsor - Ellis) H.B. No. 2951
1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House April 27, 1997;
1-3 April 29, 1997, read first time and referred to Committee on
1-4 Jurisprudence; May 18, 1997, reported adversely, with favorable
1-5 Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0;
1-6 May 18, 1997, sent to printer.)
1-7 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 2951 By: Ellis
1-8 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-9 AN ACT
1-10 relating to the provision of inpatient medical services to certain
1-11 incapacitated persons.
1-12 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-13 SECTION 1. Section 770, Texas Probate Code, is amended by
1-14 amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (e) and (f) to read
1-15 as follows:
1-16 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), [or] (d), (e), or
1-17 (f) of this section, a guardian may not voluntarily admit an
1-18 incapacitated person to a public or private in-patient psychiatric
1-19 facility or to a residential facility operated by the Texas
1-20 Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation for care and
1-21 treatment. If care and treatment in a psychiatric or a residential
1-22 facility are necessary, the person or the person's guardian may
1-23 apply for services under Section 593.027 or 593.028, Health and
1-24 Safety Code, or apply to a court to commit the person under
1-25 Subtitle D, Title 7, Health and Safety Code (Persons with Mental
1-26 Retardation Act), Subtitle C, Title 7, Health and Safety Code
1-27 (Texas Mental Health Code), or Chapter 462, Health and Safety Code.
1-28 (e) A guardian appointed under Section 693(b) of this code
1-29 with limited powers who has, under the order appointing the
1-30 guardian, the authority to make decisions on behalf of the
1-31 incapacitated person may apply to the court that granted the
1-32 guardianship for authority to voluntarily admit the person to a
1-33 public or private inpatient psychiatric facility for care and
1-34 treatment if the incapacitated person agrees to be placed in the
1-35 facility.
1-36 (f) A guardian of a totally incapacitated person appointed
1-37 under Section 693(a) of this code may apply to the court that
1-38 granted the guardianship for authority to voluntarily admit the
1-39 person to a public or private inpatient psychiatric facility for
1-40 care and treatment. The court shall appoint an attorney ad litem
1-41 for the incapacitated person, hold a hearing, and issue an order
1-42 approving or denying the application within 72 hours of the time
1-43 the application is filed with the court. If the court approves the
1-44 application, the person shall be admitted to the facility. Within
1-45 three business days of the person's admission, a licensed
1-46 psychiatrist at the facility shall make a determination as to
1-47 whether the incapacitated person is in need of court-ordered
1-48 inpatient medical services. If the psychiatrist determines that
1-49 the person is not in need of court-ordered inpatient medical
1-50 services, the person shall be released from the facility on the
1-51 expiration of the original three business day admission period. A
1-52 court shall only grant an application under this subsection if the
1-53 court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, based on the oral
1-54 testimony of at least one licensed psychiatrist that:
1-55 (1) the admission is in the person's best interest;
1-56 and
1-57 (2) the admission is medically necessary.
1-58 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.
1-59 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
1-60 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
1-61 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
1-62 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
1-63 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.