AN ACT

 1-1     relating to a tax exemption for hydrocarbon production from certain

 1-2     inactive oil and gas leases returned to production.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subsection (a), Section 202.056, Tax Code, is

 1-5     amended by amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivision (4) to

 1-6     read as follows:

 1-7                 (2)  "Hydrocarbons" means any oil or gas produced from

 1-8     a well, including hydrocarbon production.

 1-9                 (4)  "Two-year inactive well" means a well that has not

1-10     produced oil or gas in more than one month in the two years

1-11     preceding the date of application for severance tax exemption under

1-12     this section.

1-13           SECTION 2.  Subsections (b), (c), (d), (e), and (h), Section

1-14     202.056, Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:

1-15           (b)  Hydrocarbons produced from a well qualify for a 10-year

1-16     severance tax exemption if the commission designates the well as a

1-17     three-year inactive well or a two-year inactive well.  [The

1-18     commission may designate a well without an application, or an

1-19     application may be made to the commission for approval under this

1-20     section.]  The commission may require an applicant to provide the

1-21     commission with any relevant information required to administer

1-22     this section.  The commission may require additional well tests to

1-23     determine well capability as it deems necessary.  The commission

 2-1     shall notify the comptroller in writing immediately if it

 2-2     determines that the operation of the three-year inactive well or

 2-3     two-year inactive well has been terminated or if it discovers any

 2-4     information that affects the taxation of the production from the

 2-5     designated well.

 2-6           (c)  If the commission designates a three-year inactive well

 2-7     under this section, it shall issue a certificate designating the

 2-8     well as a three-year inactive well as defined by Subsection (a)(3)

 2-9     of this section.  The commission may not designate a three-year

2-10     inactive well under this section after February 29, 1996.  If the

2-11     commission designates a two-year inactive well under this section,

2-12     it shall issue a certificate designating the well as a two-year

2-13     inactive well as defined by Subsection (a)(4) of this section.  The

2-14     commission may not designate a two-year inactive well under this

2-15     section after February 29, 2000.

2-16           (d)  An application for three-year inactive well

2-17     certification shall be made during the period of September 1, 1993,

2-18     through August 31, 1995, to qualify for the tax exemption under

2-19     this section.  An application for two-year inactive well

2-20     certification shall be made during the period September 1, 1997,

2-21     through August 31, 1999, to qualify for the tax exemption under

2-22     this section.  Hydrocarbons sold after the date of certification

2-23     are eligible for the tax exemption.

2-24           (e)  The commission may revoke a certificate if information

2-25     indicates that a certified well was not a three-year inactive well

 3-1     or a two-year inactive well, as appropriate, or if other lease

 3-2     production is credited to the certified well.  Upon notice to the

 3-3     operator from the commission that the certificate for tax exemption

 3-4     under this section has been revoked, the tax exemption may not be

 3-5     applied to hydrocarbons sold from that well from the date of

 3-6     revocation.

 3-7           (h)  If the tax is paid at the full rate provided by Section

 3-8     201.052(a), 201.052(b), 202.052(a), or 202.052(b) before the

 3-9     comptroller approves an application for an exemption provided for

3-10     in this chapter, the operator is entitled to a credit against taxes

3-11     imposed by this chapter in an amount equal to the tax paid.  To

3-12     receive a credit, the operator must apply to the comptroller for

3-13     the credit before the expiration of the applicable period for

3-14     filing a tax refund claim under Section 111.104 [not later than the

3-15     first anniversary after the date the commission certifies that the

3-16     well is a three-year inactive well].

3-17           SECTION 3.  Subdivision (2), Subsection (i), Section 202.056,

3-18     Tax Code, is amended to read as follows:

3-19                 (2)  Upon notice from the commission that the

3-20     certification for a three-year inactive well or a two-year inactive

3-21     well has been revoked, the tax exemption shall not apply to oil or

3-22     gas production sold after the date of notification.  Any person who

3-23     violates this subsection is liable to the state for a civil penalty

3-24     if the person applies or attempts to apply the tax exemption

3-25     allowed by this chapter after the certification for a three-year

 4-1     inactive well or a two-year inactive well is revoked.  The amount

 4-2     of the penalty may not exceed the sum of:

 4-3                       (A)  $10,000; and

 4-4                       (B)  the difference between the amount of taxes

 4-5     paid or attempted to be paid and the amount of taxes due.

 4-6           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

 4-7           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

 4-8     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 4-9     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

4-10     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

4-11     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.

         _______________________________     _______________________________

             President of the Senate              Speaker of the House

               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 126 passed the Senate on

         May 1, 1997, by a viva-voce vote.

                                             _______________________________

                                                 Secretary of the Senate

               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 126 passed the House on

         May 7, 1997, by a non-record vote.

                                             _______________________________

                                                 Chief Clerk of the House

         Approved:

         _______________________________

                     Date

         _______________________________

                   Governor