By:  Bivins, Cain                             S.B. No. 148
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the recommendation, development, and adoption of
 1-2     certain curricula by certain institutions of higher education and
 1-3     the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding
 1-6     Subchapter S to read as follows:
 1-7                      SUBCHAPTER S.  TRANSFER OF CREDIT
 1-8           Sec. 61.821.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 1-9                 (1)  "Core curriculum" means the curriculum in liberal
1-10     arts, humanities, and sciences and political, social, and cultural
1-11     history that all undergraduate students of an institution of higher
1-12     education are required to complete before receiving an academic
1-13     undergraduate degree.
1-14                 (2)  "Field of study curriculum" means a set of courses
1-15     that will satisfy the lower division requirements for a bachelor's
1-16     degree in a specific academic area at a general academic teaching
1-17     institution.
1-18           Sec. 61.822.  CORE CURRICULUM.  (a)  The board, with the
1-19     assistance of advisory committees composed of representatives of
1-20     institutions of higher education, shall develop a recommended core
1-21     curriculum of at least 42 semester credit hours, including a
1-22     statement of the content, component areas, and objectives of the
1-23     core curriculum.  At least a majority of the members of any
 2-1     advisory committee named under this section shall be faculty
 2-2     members of an institution of higher education.
 2-3           (b)  Each institution of higher education shall adopt a core
 2-4     curriculum of no less than 42 semester credit hours, including
 2-5     specific courses comprising the curriculum.  The core curriculum
 2-6     shall be consistent with the common course-numbering system and
 2-7     with the statement, recommendations, and rules issued by the board.
 2-8     An institution may have a core curriculum of other than 42 semester
 2-9     credit hours only if approved by the board.
2-10           (c)  If a student successfully completes the 42-hour core
2-11     curriculum at an institution of higher education, that block of
2-12     courses may be transferred to any other institution of higher
2-13     education and must be substituted for the receiving institution's
2-14     core curriculum.  A student shall receive academic credit for each
2-15     of the courses transferred and may not be required to take
2-16     additional core curriculum courses at the receiving institution
2-17     unless the board has approved a larger core curriculum at the
2-18     institution.
2-19           (d)  A student who transfers from one institution of higher
2-20     education to another without completing the core curriculum of the
2-21     sending institution shall receive academic credit from the
2-22     receiving institution for each of the courses that the student has
2-23     successfully completed in the core curriculum of the sending
2-24     institution.  Following receipt of credit for these courses, the
2-25     student may be required to satisfy further course requirements in
 3-1     the core curriculum of the receiving institution.
 3-2           Sec. 61.823.  FIELD OF STUDY CURRICULUM.  (a)  The board,
 3-3     with the assistance of advisory committees composed of
 3-4     representatives of institutions of higher education, shall develop
 3-5     field of study curricula.  Each advisory committee shall be
 3-6     equitably composed of representatives of institutions of higher
 3-7     education.  Each university system or institution of higher
 3-8     education which offers a degree program for which a field of study
 3-9     curriculum is proposed shall be offered participation on the
3-10     advisory committee for that particular field of study.  At least a
3-11     majority of the members of any advisory committee named under this
3-12     section shall be faculty members of an institution of higher
3-13     education.
3-14           (b)  If a student successfully completes a field of study
3-15     curriculum developed by the board, that block of courses may be
3-16     transferred to a general academic teaching institution and must be
3-17     substituted for that institution's lower division requirements for
3-18     the degree program for the field of study into which the student
3-19     transfers, and the student shall receive full academic credit
3-20     toward the degree program for the block of courses transferred.
3-21           (c)  A student who transfers from one institution of higher
3-22     education to another without completing the field of study
3-23     curriculum of the sending institution shall receive academic credit
3-24     from the receiving institution for each of the courses that the
3-25     student has successfully completed in the field of study curriculum
 4-1     of the sending institution.  Following receipt of credit for these
 4-2     courses, the student may be required to satisfy further course
 4-3     requirements in the field of study curriculum of the receiving
 4-4     institution.
 4-5           Sec. 61.824.  INSTITUTIONAL EVALUATIONS.  Each institution
 4-6     shall review and evaluate the institution's core curriculum and
 4-7     applicable field of study curricula at intervals specified by the
 4-8     board and shall report the results of that review to the board.
 4-9           Sec. 61.825.  BOARD EVALUATIONS.  The board shall develop
4-10     criteria to evaluate the transfer practices of each institution of
4-11     higher education and shall evaluate the transfer practices of each
4-12     institution based on those criteria.
4-13           Sec. 61.826.  DISPUTE RESOLUTION.  (a)  The board by rule
4-14     shall adopt policies that provide for the free transferability of
4-15     lower division course credit among institutions of higher
4-16     education, including procedures to be followed by:
4-17                 (1)  the institutions of higher education in resolving
4-18     disputes concerning the transfer of lower division course credit;
4-19     and
4-20                 (2)  the commissioner of higher education or the
4-21     commissioner's designee in making a final determination concerning
4-22     transfer of the course credit if the transfer is in dispute.
4-23           (b)  Each institution of higher education shall publish in
4-24     its course catalogs the procedures adopted by the board under
4-25     Subsection (a) of this section.
 5-1           (c)  If an institution of higher education does not accept
 5-2     course credit earned by a student at another institution of higher
 5-3     education, that institution shall give written notice to the
 5-4     student and the other institution that the transfer of the course
 5-5     credit is denied.  The two institutions and the student shall
 5-6     attempt to resolve the transfer of the course credit in accordance
 5-7     with board rules.  If the transfer dispute is not resolved to the
 5-8     satisfaction of the student or the institution at which the credit
 5-9     was earned within 45 days after the date the student received
5-10     written notice of the denial, the institution that denies the
5-11     transfer of the course credit shall notify the commissioner of its
5-12     denial and the reasons for the denial.
5-13           (d)  The commissioner of higher education or the
5-14     commissioner's designee shall make the final determination about a
5-15     dispute concerning the transfer of course credit and give written
5-16     notice of the determination to the involved student and
5-17     institutions.
5-18           (e)  The board shall collect data on the types of transfer
5-19     disputes that are reported and the disposition of each case that is
5-20     considered by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee.
5-21           Sec. 61.827.  RULES.  The board is authorized to adopt rules
5-22     implementing the provisions of this subchapter.
5-23           SECTION 2.  Sections 51.305 and 61.078, Education Code, are
5-24     repealed.
5-25           SECTION 3.  Not later than September 1, 1998, the Texas
 6-1     Higher Education Coordinating Board shall adopt rules implementing
 6-2     the provisions of this Act.
 6-3           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
 6-4     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 6-5     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 6-6     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 6-7     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
 6-8     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
 6-9     passage, and it is so enacted.