By Barrientos                                    S.B. No. 176

      75R3152 ESH-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to intensive reading instruction for certain public school

 1-3     students.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding

 1-6     Subchapter J to read as follows:

 1-7                  SUBCHAPTER J.  INTENSIVE READING PROGRAMS

 1-8           Sec. 29.351.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "student in

 1-9     need of intensive reading instruction" means a student:

1-10                 (1)  in kindergarten or first or second grade who is at

1-11     risk of failing to perform satisfactorily on the assessment

1-12     instrument in reading administered in third grade under Section

1-13     39.023(a), as determined by research-based diagnostic measures; or

1-14                 (2)  a student in third grade who did not perform

1-15     satisfactorily on the assessment instrument in reading administered

1-16     under Section 39.023(a).

1-17           Sec. 29.352.  INTENSIVE READING PROGRAM REQUIRED.  A school

1-18     district shall provide an intensive reading program for each

1-19     student in need of intensive reading instruction.

1-20           Sec. 29.353.  INTENSIVE READING PROGRAM GRANT ACCOUNT.  (a)

1-21     The intensive reading program grant account is in the general

1-22     revenue fund.  The account consists of money appropriated for

1-23     intensive reading programs in public schools.

1-24           (b)  The agency shall administer the account.

 2-1           Sec. 29.354.  GRANTS.  Each year, the commissioner shall make

 2-2     grants from the intensive reading grant account to eligible school

 2-3     districts.  A school district may use a grant under this subchapter

 2-4     only to provide intensive reading instruction to students in need

 2-5     of such instruction.

 2-6           Sec. 29.355.  ELIGIBILITY; APPLICATION.  (a)  To be eligible

 2-7     for a grant under this subchapter, a school district must submit an

 2-8     application to the commissioner for funding of an intensive reading

 2-9     program that meets guidelines adopted by the commissioner.

2-10           (b)  The commissioner shall adopt guidelines that require a

2-11     school district applying for a grant to demonstrate that:

2-12                 (1)  the district has used research-based diagnostic

2-13     measures to identify students in need of intensive reading

2-14     instruction;

2-15                 (2)  the district's proposed intensive reading program

2-16     will include assessment of the reading proficiency of each student

2-17     receiving instruction under the program both before and after the

2-18     student participates in the program;

2-19                 (3)  the proposed program will provide instruction that

2-20     supplements services the district is already providing to students

2-21     in need of intensive reading instruction;

2-22                 (4)  the district has adopted a policy to ensure that

2-23     each student promoted from the third grade is able to read at grade

2-24     level;

2-25                 (5)  the proposed program ensures that educators

2-26     providing intensive reading instruction are adequately trained; and

2-27                 (6)  the proposed program provides for parental

 3-1     involvement in the program's implementation.

 3-2           (c)  In developing and applying the guidelines, the

 3-3     commissioner shall encourage innovation.  The guidelines may not

 3-4     prescribe a particular reading methodology or curriculum.

 3-5           (d)  The commissioner shall approve or disapprove each

 3-6     application and shall notify the school district of the

 3-7     commissioner's decision.

 3-8           Sec. 29.356.  AMOUNT OF GRANT.  A district whose application

 3-9     for a grant under this subchapter is approved is entitled to a

3-10     grant determined by the formula:

3-12     where:

3-13           "G" is the amount of the grant;

3-14           "AA" is the amount available in the intensive reading program

3-15     grant account for the school year;

3-16           "SF" is the number of students in the state who, in the

3-17     preceding school year, failed to perform satisfactorily on the

3-18     third grade assessment instrument in reading administered under

3-19     Section 39.023(a); and

3-20           "SIRI" is the projected number of students in need of

3-21     intensive reading instruction in the district for the school year.

3-22           Sec. 29.357.  GRANT RENEWAL.  (a)  The commissioner may renew

3-23     a grant under this subchapter for the following school year.

3-24           (b)  The commissioner may renew a school district's grant

3-25     only if:

3-26                 (1)  students participating in the district's intensive

3-27     reading program demonstrate substantial progress in reading

 4-1     proficiency; and

 4-2                 (2)  the district reports to the commissioner the

 4-3     program characteristics identified by the educators providing the

 4-4     intensive reading instruction as the probable causes of the

 4-5     program's success.

 4-6           Sec. 29.358.  PROGRAM EVALUATION.  The agency shall annually

 4-7     evaluate the effectiveness of intensive reading instruction

 4-8     programs for which grants are made under this subchapter.  The

 4-9     agency shall disseminate to school districts information showing

4-10     which intensive reading instruction programs are most effective.

4-11           SECTION 2.  Section 39.182(a), Education Code, is amended to

4-12     read as follows:

4-13           (a)  The agency shall prepare and deliver to the governor,

4-14     the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of

4-15     representatives, each member of the legislature, the Legislative

4-16     Budget Board, and the clerks of the standing committees of the

4-17     senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over

4-18     the public school system a comprehensive report covering the

4-19     preceding two school years and containing:

4-20                 (1)  an evaluation of the achievements of the state

4-21     educational program in relation to the statutory goals for the

4-22     public education system under Section 4.002;

4-23                 (2)  an evaluation of the status of education in the

4-24     state as reflected by the academic excellence indicators adopted

4-25     under Section 39.051;

4-26                 (3)  a summary compilation of overall student

4-27     performance on academic skills assessment instruments required by

 5-1     Section 39.023, aggregated by grade level, subject area, campus,

 5-2     and district, with appropriate interpretations and analysis and

 5-3     disaggregated by race, ethnicity, sex, and socioeconomic status;

 5-4                 (4)  an evaluation of the correlation between student

 5-5     grades and student performance on academic skills assessment

 5-6     instruments required by Section 39.023;

 5-7                 (5)  a statement of the dropout rate of students in

 5-8     grade levels 7 through 12, expressed in the aggregate and by grade

 5-9     level;

5-10                 (6)  a statement of the projected cross-sectional and

5-11     longitudinal dropout rates for grade levels 7 through 12 for the

5-12     next five years, assuming no state action is taken to reduce the

5-13     dropout rate;

5-14                 (7)  a description of a systematic plan for reducing

5-15     the projected cross-sectional and longitudinal dropout rates to

5-16     five percent or less for the 1997-1998 school year;

5-17                 (8)  a summary of the information required by Section

5-18     29.083 regarding grade level retention of students;

5-19                 (9)  a list of each school district or campus that does

5-20     not satisfy performance standards, with an explanation of the

5-21     actions taken by the commissioner to improve student performance in

5-22     the district or campus and an evaluation of the results of those

5-23     actions;

5-24                 (10)  an evaluation of the status of the curriculum

5-25     taught in public schools, with recommendations for legislative

5-26     changes necessary to improve or modify the curriculum required by

5-27     Section 28.002;

 6-1                 (11)  a description of all funds received by and each

 6-2     activity and expenditure of the agency;

 6-3                 (12)  a summary and analysis of the compliance of

 6-4     school districts with administrative cost ratios set by the

 6-5     commissioner under Section 42.201, including any improvements and

 6-6     cost savings achieved by school districts;

 6-7                 (13)  a summary of the effect of deregulation,

 6-8     including exemptions and waivers granted under Section 7.056 or

 6-9     39.112;

6-10                 (14)  a statement of the total number and length of

6-11     reports that school districts and school district employees must

6-12     submit to the agency, identifying which reports are required by

6-13     federal statute or rule, state statute, or agency rule, and a

6-14     summary of the agency's efforts to reduce overall reporting

6-15     requirements; [and]

6-16                 (15)  an evaluation of intensive reading programs for

6-17     which grants are made under Subchapter J, Chapter 29; and

6-18                 (16)  any additional information considered important

6-19     by the commissioner or the State Board of Education.

6-20           SECTION 3.  Section 39.185, Education Code, is amended to

6-21     read as follows:

6-22           Sec. 39.185.  INTERIM REPORT.  Not later than December 1 of

6-23     each odd-numbered year, the agency shall prepare and deliver to the

6-24     governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of

6-25     representatives, each member of the legislature, the Legislative

6-26     Budget Board, and the clerks of the standing committees of the

6-27     senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over

 7-1     the public school system an interim report containing, for the

 7-2     previous school year, the information required by:

 7-3                 (1)  Sections 39.182(a)(2), (3), (5), (6), (7), (9),

 7-4     (11), [and] (13), and (15); and

 7-5                 (2)  Section 39.183(2).

 7-6           SECTION 4.  A school district shall provide an intensive

 7-7     reading program as required by Section 29.352, Education Code, as

 7-8     added by this Act, beginning with the 1998-1999 school year.

 7-9           SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

7-10           SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the

7-11     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

7-12     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

7-13     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

7-14     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.