By Barrientos                                    S.B. No. 253

      75R3149 T                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the unauthorized switching of a customer's

 1-3     telecommunications provider.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Add new Section 3.054 to the Public Utility

 1-6     Regulatory Act of 1995.

 1-7           SECTION 3.054.  It is the policy of this State to ensure that

 1-8     consumers are protected from the unauthorized switching of a

 1-9     customer's telecommunications provider.  The commission shall adopt

1-10     rules by October 1, 1997 to implement the provisions of this

1-11     section.

1-12           (a)  Each customer of a telecommunications provider may elect

1-13     to require that the telecommunications provider serving that

1-14     customer receive authorization from the customer before a request

1-15     to serve that customer from a different telecommunications provider

1-16     is processed.

1-17           (b)  Telecommunications providers shall notify customers of

1-18     the right described in Section 3.054(a).  The commission shall

1-19     determine the method and frequency of this notice.

1-20           (c)  A customer may change this election at any time by

1-21     notifying the telecommunications provider of that decision.  No

1-22     separate charge may be imposed on a customer for electing to

1-23     exercise described in Section 3.054(a) or to change that election.

1-24           (d)  If a customer has elected to exercise the right

 2-1     described in Section 3.054(a), the telecommunications provider

 2-2     shall not process a request to serve the customer by another

 2-3     telecommunications provider without prior authorization from the

 2-4     customer.

 2-5           (e)  If a customer has not elected to exercise the right

 2-6     described in Section 3.054(a), the telecommunications provider may

 2-7     process a request to serve the customer by another

 2-8     telecommunications provider.

 2-9           (f)  A telecommunications provider may request such a change

2-10     if the customer has authorized the change either orally or in

2-11     writing signed by the customer.  If the telecommunications provider

2-12     requests a change in a customer's telecommunications provider, the

2-13     carrier must:

2-14                 (1)  Notify the customer in writing that the request

2-15     has been processed; and

2-16                 (2)  Be able to present, upon complaint by the

2-17     customer, verified authorization for the change by the customer.

2-18           (g)  If the initial authorization was made orally, the

2-19     telecommunications provider must be able to present verified

2-20     authorization received from the customer within fourteen business

2-21     days of the date the oral authorization was made.  Verified

2-22     authorization includes a commission approved Letter of Agency;

2-23     electronic verification made from the customer's telephone to a

2-24     toll-free number; or independent third-party authorization.  The

2-25     commission shall adopt rules to ensure that customers are protected

2-26     from deceptive business practices in obtaining authorization from

2-27     the customer.

 3-1           (h)  In the case of an oral authorization, if a

 3-2     telecommunications provider does not receive the verified

 3-3     authorization within fourteen business days of the date of the oral

 3-4     authorization, the telecommunications provider must either bear the

 3-5     risk that the change in provider will be deemed unauthorized under

 3-6     paragraph Section 3.054(i) or:

 3-7                 (1)  Immediately return the customer to the service of

 3-8     the customer's original telecommunications provider;

 3-9                 (2)  Bear all costs associated with returning the

3-10     customer; and

3-11                 (3)  Bill the customer for services rendered at the

3-12     rate the customer would have paid for such services if the request

3-13     to serve the customer had not been made.

3-14           (i)  If the telecommunications provider is not able to

3-15     present, upon complaint by the customer, verified authorization

3-16     received from the customer as required under Section 3.054(f) and

3-17     the telecommunications provider did not return the customer to the

3-18     service of the customer's original telecommunications provider as

3-19     required under Section 3.054(h), the change to the service of the

3-20     telecommunications provider shall be deemed to be unauthorized from

3-21     the date the telecommunications provider requested the change.  In

3-22     that event, the telecommunications provider shall:

3-23                 (1)  Bear all costs of immediately returning the

3-24     customer to the service of the customer's original

3-25     telecommunications provider; and

3-26                 (2)  Bear all costs of serving that customer during

3-27     that period of unauthorized service.

 4-1           (j)  For purposes of subsections 3.054(g), (h), and (i),

 4-2     authorization required in those subsections may be verified

 4-3     utilizing any method that is consistent with federal law and

 4-4     regulation.

 4-5           (k)  If the commission finds that a telephone company is

 4-6     failing to comply with the provisions of this Section, it shall

 4-7     order the company to take corrective action as necessary and may

 4-8     impose administrative penalties.

 4-9           (l)  The unauthorized switching of customers may be the basis

4-10     for the commission to revoke or deny certificates of convenience

4-11     and necessity (CCNs), certificates of operating authority (COAs),

4-12     and service provider certificates of operating authority (SPCOAs).

4-13           SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the

4-14     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

4-15     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

4-16     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

4-17     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,

4-18     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its

4-19     passage, and it is so enacted.