By Patterson                                     S.B. No. 276

      75R3180 T                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the delivery and funding of certain mental health,

 1-3     chemical dependency, and mental retardation services through

 1-4     networks established by community centers; establishing

 1-5     requirements for capitation and other at-risk contracts for members

 1-6     of the state's priority population; and declaring an emergency.

 1-7           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-8           SECTION 1.  Chapter 534, Health & Safety Code is amended by

 1-9     adding new Subchapters C and D as follows:

1-10                           SUBCHAPTER C.  NETWORKS

1-11           Sec. 534.101.  DEFINITIONS.  In this Subchapter:

1-12                 (1)  "Network" means an organized mental health,

1-13     chemical dependency, and/or mental retardation services delivery

1-14     system through which one or more community centers arrange to

1-15     provide mental health, chemical dependency, and/or mental

1-16     retardation services, both directly or indirectly through contracts

1-17     and subcontracts with providers who meet criteria for participation

1-18     in the network.

1-19                 (2)  "Network board" means the board of trustees of a

1-20     center that establishes a network or the governing board of a

1-21     network created by two or more community centers, as applicable.

1-22                 (3)  "Provider" means a person or business entity that

1-23     provides mental health, chemical dependency or mental retardation

1-24     services and meets the criteria for participation in the network.

 2-1           Sec. 534.102.  ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF NETWORKS.  (a)

 2-2     To assist in ensuring that a continuum of mental health, chemical

 2-3     dependency, and/or mental retardation services is available and

 2-4     that these services are provided in an efficient and effective

 2-5     manner, one or more community centers may create a network to:

 2-6                 (1)  contract directly or indirectly through

 2-7     subcontracts with providers and administer and manage providers to

 2-8     render mental health, chemical dependency, and/or mental

 2-9     retardation services in a region in accordance with this

2-10     Subchapter;

2-11                 (2)  contract with or otherwise enter into agreements

2-12     with any person or business entity to accept funds for the

2-13     provision of mental health, chemical dependency, and/or mental

2-14     retardation services by providers;

2-15                 (3)  a network may only accept capitated or other

2-16     at-risk payment arrangements to provide mental health, chemical

2-17     dependency or mental retardation services, other than residential

2-18     services for persons with mental retardation, for persons in the

2-19     priority population, as defined by the department, and the network

2-20     must meet the network pool requirements for fund management set out

2-21     in Subchapter D of this Chapter.

2-22           (b)  If one community center creates a network, the board of

2-23     trustees of the community center shall also function as the network

2-24     board.  If more than one community center creates a network, such

2-25     network shall be created pursuant to Chapter 791, Local Government

2-26     Code (The Interlocal Cooperation Act), and the community centers

2-27     under the interlocal agreement shall establish a board to carry out

 3-1     the duties and responsibilities under Subchapter C and Subchapter

 3-2     D, and shall establish criteria for the governance and operation of

 3-3     network that are in compliance with Subchapter C and Subchapter D.

 3-4           (c)  A network board may, or the network board may delegate

 3-5     to a designated individual, the authority to engage in the

 3-6     following activities:

 3-7                 (1)  contract with any person or business entity for

 3-8     the network to provide mental health, chemical dependency, and/or

 3-9     mental retardation services for compensation;

3-10                 (2)  contract directly or indirectly through

3-11     subcontracts with providers and administer and manage providers;

3-12                 (3)  spend funds necessary to establish and operate the

3-13     network;

3-14                 (4)  adopt appropriate qualification standards,

3-15     credentialing and recredentialing procedures, and disciplinary and

3-16     grievance procedures for providers contracted to the network and

3-17     credential and recredential providers for participation in the

3-18     network;

3-19                 (5)  adopt and amend on a continuing basis, as

3-20     necessary, quality assurance plans, procedures and criteria

3-21     governing network providers and mental health, chemical dependency,

3-22     and/or mental retardation services provided by the network;

3-23                 (6)  establish utilization review procedures for mental

3-24     health, chemical dependency, and/or mental retardation services and

3-25     provide utilization review services for payors as part of any

3-26     network services contracts;

3-27                 (7)  submit bid proposals on behalf of the network on

 4-1     any bid solicitations, public or private, for mental health,

 4-2     chemical dependency, and/or mental retardation services and comply

 4-3     with any bidding requirements necessary to obtain public or private

 4-4     contracts for the provision of mental health, chemical dependency,

 4-5     and/or mental retardation services;

 4-6                 (8)  administer and manage mental health, chemical

 4-7     dependency, and/or mental retardation services provided by the

 4-8     network;

 4-9                 (9)  contract on behalf of its network for

4-10     credentialing, claims processing and/or quality assurance services

4-11     with any person or business entity which the network board

4-12     determines to have the qualifications to provide such services; and

4-13                 (10)  perform any other functions and activities

4-14     necessary to carry out the provisions of Subchapter C and

4-15     Subchapter D.

4-16           (d)  In addition to carrying out its powers and duties under

4-17     this Subchapter, a community center may be a provider and may

4-18     participate in its network as a provider of mental health, chemical

4-19     dependency, and/or mental retardation services provided:

4-20                 (1)  the community center, in its role as a provider in

4-21     the network, meets the same standards and credentialing criteria,

4-22     follows the same rules and procedures and receives similar

4-23     compensation for services under an agreement for services as any

4-24     other providers in the network; and

4-25                 (2)  nothing in this Subchapter precludes a community

4-26     center from entering into contracts with other medical or health

4-27     care providers or other health care delivery systems solely in its

 5-1     role as and on behalf of the community center and these contracts

 5-2     shall not be network contracts.

 5-3           Sec. 534.103.  CONTRACTUAL AUTHORITY.  (a)  A network

 5-4     established and operating under this Subchapter is considered a

 5-5     "provider" pursuant to the definition provided by Section 2, Texas

 5-6     Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas

 5-7     Insurance Code), and may enter into "provider" contracts with any

 5-8     health maintenance organization licensed to do business in Texas to

 5-9     provide mental health, chemical dependency, and/or mental

5-10     retardation services to the health maintenance organization.

5-11     Neither a network nor a community center that creates a network

5-12     must be licensed as a health maintenance organization under the

5-13     Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A, Vernon's

5-14     Texas Insurance Code).

5-15           (b)  A network board may enter into administrative and

5-16     management contracts with a health maintenance organization

5-17     pursuant to Section 6, Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act

5-18     (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code).

5-19           Sec. 534.104.  COMPENSATION OF PROVIDERS.  A network may

5-20     compensate providers contracted to it for mental health, chemical

5-21     dependency, and/or mental retardation services on a capitated,

5-22     fee-for-service, or risk-sharing basis or under any other

5-23     compensation arrangement authorized by the network board.

5-24           Sec. 534.105.  OBTAINING FUNDS.  (a)  A network may solicit,

5-25     bid for, contract for, accept gifts and grants, or obtain funds

5-26     from any person or business entity, including any health

5-27     maintenance organization, any insurance company, indemnity plan,

 6-1     ERISA plan, or federal, state, or local health, mental health,

 6-2     chemical dependency, and/or mental retardation agency for the

 6-3     purpose of providing mental health, chemical dependency, and/or

 6-4     mental retardation services to individuals residing within the

 6-5     network's region.

 6-6           Sec. 534.106.  LIMITATIONS ON SERVICES PROVIDED BY A NETWORK.

 6-7     (a)  A network may only provide those mental health, chemical

 6-8     dependency, and/or mental retardation services as approved by the

 6-9     Department under Subchapter A of this Chapter.

6-10           Sec. 534.107.  ADDITIONAL DUTIES.  A person who serves on a

6-11     network board who is also an officer, trustee, or employee of a

6-12     governmental entity, performs duties on the network board as an

6-13     additional duty required of his or her original office or

6-14     employment.

6-15           Sec. 534.108.  LIABILITY.  A member of the network board, an

6-16     employee of the network, or a trustee or employee of a community

6-17     center or centers creating a network is not liable with respect to

6-18     claims or judgments against the community center, the network

6-19     board, the network, or any network provider, provided however this

6-20     provision is applicable to only those claims or judgments relating

6-21     to the operation or management of the network.

6-22                   SUBCHAPTER D.  NETWORK FUND MANAGEMENT

6-23           Sec. 534.125.  DEFINITIONS.  (a)  In this Subchapter:

6-24                 (1)  "Operational plan" means a network pool's plan of

6-25     operation.

6-26                 (2)  "Network Pool" means a funds management pool

6-27     created for a network under this Subchapter.

 7-1           (b)  In this Subchapter the terms "network," "network board,"

 7-2     and "provider" have the meanings assigned by Section 534.101 of

 7-3     this Code.

 7-4           Sec. 534.126.  FUNDS MANAGEMENT.  (a)  Notwithstanding any

 7-5     other law to the contrary, all funds received by a network board

 7-6     under a contract with any payor or business entity, including the

 7-7     department or another state agency, shall be and shall remain the

 7-8     property of the community center or group of community centers

 7-9     creating the network.

7-10           (b)  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, neither a

7-11     community center nor network board, as applicable, shall be

7-12     obligated to return to a payor or business entity under such a

7-13     network contract, including the department or another state agency,

7-14     any funds received under a contract that exceed the actual costs of

7-15     services provided so long as the services rendered are of the

7-16     amount and quality agreed to under such contract, and if

7-17     performance requirements and conditions of the contract are met.

7-18           Sec. 534.127.  CREATION OF NETWORK POOL.  (a)  A network

7-19     board that enters into capitation and/or other at-risk contracts,

7-20     in accordance with Section 534.102(a)(3), shall create, a network

7-21     pool for the management of the funds received under such contracts

7-22     which shall be administered in accordance with this Subchapter.

7-23           (b)  Funds allocated to the network pool under subsection (a)

7-24     of this section shall be deposited and maintained in separate

7-25     accounts and be segregated from other community center or network

7-26     funds.

7-27           Sec. 534.128.  PURPOSE OF NETWORK POOL.  The network pool

 8-1     shall be utilized to cover the network's costs and any obligations

 8-2     in providing mental health, chemical dependency, and mental

 8-3     retardation services under capitation or other at-risk contracts

 8-4     and to establish surplus funds to assure that the network can meet

 8-5     its obligations under such contracts and this Subchapter.

 8-6           Sec. 534.129.  NETWORK POOL ADMINISTRATION.  (a)  The network

 8-7     board shall have general administrative duties, management, and

 8-8     control of the operations of the network pool.

 8-9           (b)  The network board may employ or contract with qualified

8-10     actuaries, accountants, attorneys, consultants, and other

8-11     professional and technical persons and business entities with

8-12     necessary credentials, as determined by the network board, to

8-13     manage and operate the activities of the network pool.

8-14           Sec. 534.130.  POOL OPERATIONAL PLAN.  (a)  At the time of

8-15     creation of a network pool under Section 534.127, the network board

8-16     shall adopt the initial operational plan for the pool.  The

8-17     operational plan may address any matters relating to the

8-18     organization, operation, management and finances of the network

8-19     pool and shall include:

8-20                 (1)  the organizational structure;

8-21                 (2)  guidelines and methods for management and

8-22     operation;

8-23                 (3)  guidelines and procedures for evaluating risks

8-24     assumed;

8-25                 (4)  procedures for the purchase of reinsurance,

8-26     stop-loss insurance coverage, and any other types of insurance

8-27     coverage or risk protection mechanisms that the network board

 9-1     considers necessary to assure the solvency and to protect the

 9-2     financial integrity of the network and the network pool;

 9-3                 (5)  methods, procedures, and guidelines governing the

 9-4     management of funds, the purposes for and authorization under which

 9-5     funds may be paid, and any other matters relating to funds which

 9-6     constitute a part of the network pool;

 9-7                 (6)  procedures for the payment of funds to network

 9-8     providers for services provided under the network's contracts;

 9-9                 (7)  methods and procedures for defraying losses and

9-10     expenses;

9-11                 (8)  methods, procedures, and guidelines for the

9-12     management and investment of funds and for designation of persons

9-13     who will manage and invest such funds in accordance with applicable

9-14     state law;

9-15                 (9)  minimum limits of surplus to be maintained; and

9-16                 (10)  criteria and procedures for selection and

9-17     contracting with actuaries, accountants, attorneys, consultants,

9-18     and other professional and technical personnel necessary to manage

9-19     and operate and carry out the various responsibilities of the

9-20     network pool.

9-21           (b)  The governing board may amend the operational plan from

9-22     time to time as necessary to carry out the provisions of this

9-23     Subchapter.

9-24           Sec. 534.131.  BOND.  Members of the network board that

9-25     creates a network pool, and trustees and employees of a community

9-26     center who have any authority over funds in the network pool or

9-27     funds collected or invested by the network pool shall execute a

 10-1    bond in an amount determined by the network board, payable to the

 10-2    network pool, conditioned on the faithful performance of his or her

 10-3    duties.  The cost of the bond shall be paid by the network pool.

 10-4          Sec. 534.134.  FUNDS IN NETWORK POOL.  (a)  Except as

 10-5    provided by subsection (b) of this section, the network pool shall

 10-6    include:

 10-7                (1)  all fees and payments paid under capitation or

 10-8    other at-risk network contracts;

 10-9                (2)  investments made with funds in the network pool;

10-10                (3)  interest earned on funds in the network pool; and

10-11                (4)  any other income, except as otherwise specifically

10-12    provided in this Subchapter, received by the network pool.

10-13          (b)  The board of trustees of a community center may use

10-14    funds from any source not otherwise prohibited by law to initially

10-15    provide operating funds and surplus for the network pool at the

10-16    time of network pool creation by the network board.

10-17          Sec. 534.132.  USE OF NETWORK POOL FUNDS.  The funds in the

10-18    network pool shall be used to compensate network providers for

10-19    services provided under capitated or other at-risk network

10-20    contracts, to pay for other activities or services authorized under

10-21    this Subchapter and to pay administrative and management costs of

10-22    the network pool.

10-23          Sec. 534.133.  PURCHASE OF REINSURANCE, ETC.  The network

10-24    board may purchase reinsurance, stop-loss insurance coverage or any

10-25    other insurance coverage or risk protection benefit which may be

10-26    necessary to protect the solvency of the network pool and its

10-27    financial integrity in carrying out the powers, duties, and

 11-1    responsibilities under this Subchapter.

 11-2          Sec. 534.134.  RISK MANAGEMENT.  The network board may adopt

 11-3    a risk management program to minimize risk, to conserve funds, and

 11-4    to assure the solvency of the network pool.

 11-5          Sec. 534.135.  APPLICATION OF CERTAIN LAWS.  A network pool

 11-6    created under this Subchapter is not considered to be the business

 11-7    of insurance under the Texas Insurance Code, other insurance laws

 11-8    of this state, and other laws of this state, and the Texas

 11-9    Department of Insurance and the Commissioner of Insurance have no

11-10    jurisdiction over a network pool created under this Section.

11-11          Sec. 534.136.  UTILIZATION OF EXCESS FUNDS.  (a)  At the end

11-12    of the network's fiscal year, if the amount remaining in the

11-13    network pool exceeds the amount of the funds estimated by an

11-14    independent actuary as necessary to cover the obligations of the

11-15    network pool for the next fiscal year, the network board may

11-16    authorize the utilization of these excess funds to expand the types

11-17    or amount of services and programs offered by the community center

11-18    or community centers, as applicable.

11-19          (b)  The expanded programs and services offered by the

11-20    community centers with excess network pool funds must be programs

11-21    and services that will further the missions of the community

11-22    centers as set out in the Plan of the community center or community

11-23    centers approved by the department under Subchapter A.

11-24          SECTION 2.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect on

11-25    September 1, 1997.

11-26          SECTION 3.  EMERGENCY CLAUSE.  The importance of this

11-27    legislation and the crowded condition of the calendars in both

 12-1    houses create an emergency and an imperative public necessity that

 12-2    the constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 12-3    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,

 12-4    and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its

 12-5    terms.