By:  Armbrister                               S.B. No. 331

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to procedures in a contested case in which the hearing  is

 1-2     conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 2003.042, Government Code, is amended to

 1-5     read as follows:

 1-6           Sec. 2003.042.  POWERS OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE.  An

 1-7     administrative law judge employed by the office or a temporary

 1-8     administrative law judge may:

 1-9                 (1)  administer an oath;

1-10                 (2)  take testimony;

1-11                 (3)  rule on a question of evidence;

1-12                 (4)  [subject to review by the state agency before

1-13     which the contested case is brought,] issue an order relating to

1-14     discovery or another hearing or prehearing matter, including an

1-15     order imposing a sanction [that the agency may impose]; and

1-16                 (5)  issue a proposal for decision that includes

1-17     findings of fact and conclusions of law.

1-18           SECTION 2.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, is

1-19     amended by adding Section 2003.0421 to read as follows:

1-20           Sec. 2003.0421.  SANCTIONS.  (a)  An administrative law judge

1-21     employed by the office or a temporary administrative law judge, on

1-22     the judge's own motion or on motion of a party and after notice and

1-23     an opportunity for a hearing, may impose appropriate sanctions as

 2-1     provided by Subsection (b) against a party or its representative

 2-2     for:

 2-3                 (1)  filing a motion or pleading that is groundless and

 2-4     brought:

 2-5                       (A)  in bad faith;

 2-6                       (B)  for the purpose of harassment; or

 2-7                       (C)  for any other improper purpose, such as to

 2-8     cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of the

 2-9     proceeding;

2-10                 (2)  abuse of the discovery process in seeking, making,

2-11     or resisting discovery; or

2-12                 (3)  failure to obey an order of the administrative law

2-13     judge or of the state agency on behalf of which the hearing is

2-14     being conducted.

2-15           (b)  A sanction imposed under Subsection (a) may include, as

2-16     appropriate and justified, issuance of an order:

2-17                 (1)  disallowing further discovery of any kind or of a

2-18     particular kind by the offending party;

2-19                 (2)  charging all or any part of the expenses of

2-20     discovery against the offending party or its representatives;

2-21                 (3)  holding that designated facts be considered

2-22     admitted for purposes of the proceeding;

2-23                 (4)  refusing to allow the offending party to support

2-24     or oppose a designated claim or defense or prohibiting the party

2-25     from introducing designated matters in evidence;

 3-1                 (5)  disallowing in whole or in part requests for

 3-2     relief by the offending party and excluding evidence in support of

 3-3     those requests; and

 3-4                 (6)  striking pleadings or testimony, or both, in whole

 3-5     or in part.

 3-6           (c)  This section does not apply to a contested case in which

 3-7     the hearing is conducted by an administrative law judge on behalf

 3-8     of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or the Public

 3-9     Utility Commission of Texas.

3-10           SECTION 3.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, is

3-11     amended by adding Section 2003.050 to read as follows:

3-12           Sec. 2003.050.  PROCEDURAL RULES.  (a)  The chief

3-13     administrative law judge shall adopt rules that govern the

3-14     procedures, including the discovery procedures, that relate to a

3-15     hearing conducted by the office.

3-16           (b)  Notwithstanding other law, the procedural rules of the

3-17     state agency on behalf of which the hearing is conducted govern

3-18     procedural matters that relate to the hearing only to the extent

3-19     that the chief administrative law judge's rules adopt the agency's

3-20     procedural rules by reference.

3-21           SECTION 4.  (a)  The changes in law relating to procedural

3-22     rules under Section 2003.050, Government Code, as added by this

3-23     Act, take effect January 1, 1998, and apply only to a contested

3-24     case filed at a state agency on or after that date.  A contested

3-25     case filed at a state agency before that date is governed by the

 4-1     law in effect at the time the contested case is filed at the

 4-2     agency, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

 4-3     The State Office of Administrative Hearings may publish proposed

 4-4     and adopted rules under Section 2003.050, Government Code, as added

 4-5     by this Act, before January 1, 1998, so that the rules will be in

 4-6     effect on that date.

 4-7           (b)  The changes in law made by this Act to Section 2003.042,

 4-8     Government Code, and the changes in law relating to sanctions under

 4-9     Section 2003.0421, Government Code, as added by this Act, take

4-10     effect September 1, 1997, and apply only to a contested case filed

4-11     at a state agency on or after that date.  A contested case filed at

4-12     a state agency before that date is governed by the law in effect at

4-13     the time the contested case is filed at the agency, and the former

4-14     law is continued in effect for that purpose.

4-15           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

4-16     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

4-17     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

4-18     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

4-19     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.