1-1           By:  Armbrister                                  S.B. No. 331

 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed January 28, 1997; February 3, 1997,

 1-3     read first time and referred to Committee on State Affairs;

 1-4     February 17, 1997, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas

 1-5     13, Nays 0; February 17, 1997, sent to printer.)

 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-7                                   AN ACT

 1-8     relating to procedures in a contested case in which the hearing  is

 1-9     conducted by the State Office of Administrative Hearings.

1-10           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

1-11           SECTION 1.  Section 2003.042, Government Code, is amended to

1-12     read as follows:

1-13           Sec. 2003.042.  POWERS OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE.  An

1-14     administrative law judge employed by the office or a temporary

1-15     administrative law judge may:

1-16                 (1)  administer an oath;

1-17                 (2)  take testimony;

1-18                 (3)  rule on a question of evidence;

1-19                 (4)  [subject to review by the state agency before

1-20     which the contested case is brought,] issue an order relating to

1-21     discovery or another hearing or prehearing matter, including an

1-22     order imposing a sanction [that the agency may impose]; and

1-23                 (5)  issue a proposal for decision that includes

1-24     findings of fact and conclusions of law.

1-25           SECTION 2.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, is

1-26     amended by adding Section 2003.0421 to read as follows:

1-27           Sec. 2003.0421.  SANCTIONS.  (a)  An administrative law judge

1-28     employed by the office or a temporary administrative law judge, on

1-29     the judge's own motion or on motion of a party and after notice and

1-30     an opportunity for a hearing, may impose appropriate sanctions as

1-31     provided by Subsection (b) against a party or its representative

1-32     for:

1-33                 (1)  filing a motion or pleading that is groundless and

1-34     brought:

1-35                       (A)  in bad faith;

1-36                       (B)  for the purpose of harassment; or

1-37                       (C)  for any other improper purpose, such as to

1-38     cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of the

1-39     proceeding;

1-40                 (2)  abuse of the discovery process in seeking, making,

1-41     or resisting discovery; or

1-42                 (3)  failure to obey an order of the administrative law

1-43     judge or of the state agency on behalf of which the hearing is

1-44     being conducted.

1-45           (b)  A sanction imposed under Subsection (a) may include, as

1-46     appropriate and justified, issuance of an order:

1-47                 (1)  disallowing further discovery of any kind or of a

1-48     particular kind by the offending party;

1-49                 (2)  charging all or any part of the expenses of

1-50     discovery against the offending party or its representatives;

1-51                 (3)  holding that designated facts be considered

1-52     admitted for purposes of the proceeding;

1-53                 (4)  refusing to allow the offending party to support

1-54     or oppose a designated claim or defense or prohibiting the party

1-55     from introducing designated matters in evidence;

1-56                 (5)  disallowing in whole or in part requests for

1-57     relief by the offending party and excluding evidence in support of

1-58     those requests; and

1-59                 (6)  striking pleadings or testimony, or both, in whole

1-60     or in part.

1-61           (c)  This section does not apply to a contested case in which

1-62     the hearing is conducted by an administrative law judge on behalf

1-63     of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission or the Public

1-64     Utility Commission of Texas.

 2-1           SECTION 3.  Subchapter C, Chapter 2003, Government Code, is

 2-2     amended by adding Section 2003.050 to read as follows:

 2-3           Sec. 2003.050.  PROCEDURAL RULES.  (a)  The chief

 2-4     administrative law judge shall adopt rules that govern the

 2-5     procedures, including the discovery procedures, that relate to a

 2-6     hearing conducted by the office.

 2-7           (b)  Notwithstanding other law, the procedural rules of the

 2-8     state agency on behalf of which the hearing is conducted govern

 2-9     procedural matters that relate to the hearing only to the extent

2-10     that the chief administrative law judge's rules adopt the agency's

2-11     procedural rules by reference.

2-12           SECTION 4.  (a)  The changes in law relating to procedural

2-13     rules under Section 2003.050, Government Code, as added by this

2-14     Act, take effect January 1, 1998, and apply only to a contested

2-15     case filed at a state agency on or after that date.  A contested

2-16     case filed at a state agency before that date is governed by the

2-17     law in effect at the time the contested case is filed at the

2-18     agency, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.

2-19     The State Office of Administrative Hearings may publish proposed

2-20     and adopted rules under Section 2003.050, Government Code, as added

2-21     by this Act, before January 1, 1998, so that the rules will be in

2-22     effect on that date.

2-23           (b)  The changes in law made by this Act to Section 2003.042,

2-24     Government Code, and the changes in law relating to sanctions under

2-25     Section 2003.0421, Government Code, as added by this Act, take

2-26     effect September 1, 1997, and apply only to a contested case filed

2-27     at a state agency on or after that date.  A contested case filed at

2-28     a state agency before that date is governed by the law in effect at

2-29     the time the contested case is filed at the agency, and the former

2-30     law is continued in effect for that purpose.

2-31           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

2-32     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

2-33     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

2-34     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

2-35     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.

2-36                                  * * * * *