By Harris                                        S.B. No. 416

      75R4315 SKB-D                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the private enforcement and collection of child support

 1-3     payments under the Child Support Collection Privatization Council.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Subchapter B, Chapter 231, Family Code, is

 1-6     amended by adding Section 231.1015 to read as follows:

 1-7           Sec. 231.1015.  REFERRAL TO PRIVATE COLLECTOR.  If the

 1-8     attorney general is unable to establish compliance under an order

 1-9     or agreement for the payment of child support on or before the

1-10     120th day after the date the order is entered or the agreement is

1-11     reached, the attorney general shall refer the account to a private

1-12     collector under Chapter 233.

1-13           SECTION 2.  Subtitle D, Title 5, Family Code, is amended by

1-14     adding Chapter 233 to read as follows:

1-15           CHAPTER 233.  PRIVATE CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION SERVICES

1-16           Sec. 233.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:

1-17                 (1)  "Account" means a file pertaining to a specific

1-18     person liable for the payment of child support that has been

1-19     referred from the attorney general to a private collector.

1-20                 (2)  "Agreement" means a child support collection

1-21     agreement between a person liable for child support payments and a

1-22     private collector regarding the terms and conditions of child

1-23     support payments under Section 233.008.

1-24                 (3)  "Contract" means an agreement between the council

 2-1     and a private collector for the enforcement and collection of child

 2-2     support.

 2-3                 (4)  "Council" means the Child Support Collection

 2-4     Privatization Council.

 2-5                 (5)  "Order" means a decree or judgment of a court or

 2-6     administrative body.

 2-7                 (6)  "Private collector" means an attorney who

 2-8     contracts with the council to engage in the collection of child

 2-9     support payments.

2-10           Sec. 233.002.  COUNCIL.  The Child Support Collection

2-11     Privatization Council consists of the attorney general, the

2-12     comptroller, and the executive director of the Texas Department of

2-13     Human Services.

2-14           Sec. 233.003.  POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL.  (a)  The

2-15     council shall:

2-16                 (1)  develop criteria for the selection of private

2-17     collectors;

2-18                 (2)  divide the state into regions as provided by

2-19     Section 233.004;

2-20                 (3)  develop and issue a request for proposal for the

2-21     selection of private collectors;

2-22                 (4)  select and contract with one private collector for

2-23     each region; and

2-24                 (5)  engage in other activities necessary for the

2-25     administration of this chapter.

2-26           (b)  The powers and duties under this section may be

2-27     performed by the members of the council or by employees of the

 3-1     state agencies represented by the council members.

 3-2           Sec. 233.004.  REGIONS.  (a)  The council shall divide the

 3-3     state into not fewer than six and not more than 10 regions for the

 3-4     purpose of administering this chapter.

 3-5           (b)  In designating regions under this section, the council

 3-6     shall consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support

 3-7     in each part of the state and attempt to make the dollar amount of

 3-8     outstanding collections equal in each region.

 3-9           Sec. 233.005.  CONTRACT; ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  The council shall

3-10     contract with one private collector for each region to provide

3-11     enforcement of child support orders and collection of child support

3-12     payments.  In deciding the terms of a contract, the council shall

3-13     consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support in

3-14     the region and include terms that are  economically feasible for

3-15     the region.

3-16           (b)  To be eligible, a private collector must be an attorney

3-17     licensed to practice in this state with not less than five years of

3-18     experience in the legal enforcement of large-scale collections.

3-19           (c)  The collection activities of a private collector are

3-20     governed by the rules of professional responsibility applicable to

3-21     attorneys in this state.

3-22           (d)  A private collector may subcontract with other

3-23     collection entities in the performance of the private collector's

3-24     duties under the contract.  The collection activities of a

3-25     subcontractor are subject to the same standards that are imposed on

3-26     the private collector.

3-27           (e)  An initial contract with a private collector shall be

 4-1     for not less than four years.  The contract may not be terminated

 4-2     by the council except for a material violation of the terms of the

 4-3     contract or a violation by the private collector of the rules of

 4-4     professional responsibility applicable to attorneys in this state.

 4-5     A contract may be renewed by the council for two years without

 4-6     issuing a request for proposal for a new contract.

 4-7           Sec. 233.006.  FEES.  (a)  A contract under this section must

 4-8     provide for payment to the private collector of a fee of 15 percent

 4-9     of the gross amount collected by the private collector.  Gross

4-10     collections are determined by adding current payment collections

4-11     and delinquent payment collections.

4-12           (b)  If a private collector brings a person liable for the

4-13     payment of child support into material compliance with an order or

4-14     agreement, the private collector may collect the fee allowed under

4-15     Subsection (a) for five years or during the time the person remains

4-16     in material compliance, whichever period is shorter.

4-17           (c)  The council shall evaluate and recommend any change in

4-18     the fee after the first four years of the contract.

4-19           Sec. 233.007.  COMPLIANCE.  (a)  If a private collector is

4-20     unable to bring a person liable for the payment of child support

4-21     into material compliance with the order or agreement before the

4-22     first anniversary of the date the account was referred to the

4-23     private collector by the council, the council may require the

4-24     account to be returned to the attorney general for enforcement.

4-25           (b)  If a private collector brings a person liable for the

4-26     payment of child support into compliance with the order or

4-27     agreement for current child support payments but is unable to

 5-1     collect delinquent child support, the private collector shall

 5-2     continue to pursue collection of outstanding delinquent child

 5-3     support payments until the expiration of the private collector's

 5-4     contract.

 5-5           Sec. 233.008.  CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION AGREEMENT.  (a)  The

 5-6     attorney general or a private collector may enter into an agreement

 5-7     with a person liable for the payment of child support.  The

 5-8     agreement may relate to any matter that may be adjudicated by the

 5-9     court, including:

5-10                 (1)  the determination of paternity;

5-11                 (2)  the determination of the amount of child support

5-12     due;

5-13                 (3)  the method of making child support payments;

5-14                 (4)  the imposition of wage garnishment or withholding;

5-15                 (5)  the payment of fees;

5-16                 (6)  the reimbursement of costs; and

5-17                 (7)  other matters permitted by state or federal law.

5-18           (b)  The attorney general or a private collector may, as

5-19     consideration for the agreement, agree to waive litigation costs or

5-20     agree to other matters related to the collection of child support.

5-21     The attorney general or a private collector may not agree to

5-22     collect an amount of child support that does not comply with the

5-23     child support guidelines under Subchapter C, Chapter 154, Family

5-24     Code.

5-25           Sec. 233.009.  ENFORCEMENT OF AGREEMENT.  (a)  If a party

5-26     liable for the payment of child support fails to comply with an

5-27     agreement under this section, the attorney general or private

 6-1     collector may file the agreement in the district court of Travis

 6-2     County or in the county in which the person entitled to receive

 6-3     child support payments resides.

 6-4           (b)  The court shall enforce an agreement filed in the court

 6-5     in the same manner as if the agreement were an order of the court.

 6-6           (c)  The person liable for the payment of child support may

 6-7     contest the provisions of the agreement in the court in which the

 6-8     agreement is filed.  The person contesting the agreement has the

 6-9     burden of proof to show by clear and convincing evidence that the

6-10     agreement should be modified or declared invalid.

6-11           (d)  A hearing to modify or declare an agreement invalid may

6-12     be conducted by telephone conference at the request of the person

6-13     liable for the payment of child support.

6-14           SECTION 3.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

6-15           (b)  The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall

6-16     develop criteria for the selection of private collectors, divide

6-17     the state into regions, and issue a request for proposal for the

6-18     selection of private collectors on or before December 1, 1997.

6-19           (c)  The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall

6-20     select and contract with a private collector for each region of the

6-21     state on or before March 1, 1998.

6-22           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the

6-23     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

6-24     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

6-25     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

6-26     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.