By Harris S.B. No. 416 75R4315 SKB-D A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the private enforcement and collection of child support 1-3 payments under the Child Support Collection Privatization Council. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 231, Family Code, is 1-6 amended by adding Section 231.1015 to read as follows: 1-7 Sec. 231.1015. REFERRAL TO PRIVATE COLLECTOR. If the 1-8 attorney general is unable to establish compliance under an order 1-9 or agreement for the payment of child support on or before the 1-10 120th day after the date the order is entered or the agreement is 1-11 reached, the attorney general shall refer the account to a private 1-12 collector under Chapter 233. 1-13 SECTION 2. Subtitle D, Title 5, Family Code, is amended by 1-14 adding Chapter 233 to read as follows: 1-15 CHAPTER 233. PRIVATE CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION SERVICES 1-16 Sec. 233.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-17 (1) "Account" means a file pertaining to a specific 1-18 person liable for the payment of child support that has been 1-19 referred from the attorney general to a private collector. 1-20 (2) "Agreement" means a child support collection 1-21 agreement between a person liable for child support payments and a 1-22 private collector regarding the terms and conditions of child 1-23 support payments under Section 233.008. 1-24 (3) "Contract" means an agreement between the council 2-1 and a private collector for the enforcement and collection of child 2-2 support. 2-3 (4) "Council" means the Child Support Collection 2-4 Privatization Council. 2-5 (5) "Order" means a decree or judgment of a court or 2-6 administrative body. 2-7 (6) "Private collector" means an attorney who 2-8 contracts with the council to engage in the collection of child 2-9 support payments. 2-10 Sec. 233.002. COUNCIL. The Child Support Collection 2-11 Privatization Council consists of the attorney general, the 2-12 comptroller, and the executive director of the Texas Department of 2-13 Human Services. 2-14 Sec. 233.003. POWERS AND DUTIES OF COUNCIL. (a) The 2-15 council shall: 2-16 (1) develop criteria for the selection of private 2-17 collectors; 2-18 (2) divide the state into regions as provided by 2-19 Section 233.004; 2-20 (3) develop and issue a request for proposal for the 2-21 selection of private collectors; 2-22 (4) select and contract with one private collector for 2-23 each region; and 2-24 (5) engage in other activities necessary for the 2-25 administration of this chapter. 2-26 (b) The powers and duties under this section may be 2-27 performed by the members of the council or by employees of the 3-1 state agencies represented by the council members. 3-2 Sec. 233.004. REGIONS. (a) The council shall divide the 3-3 state into not fewer than six and not more than 10 regions for the 3-4 purpose of administering this chapter. 3-5 (b) In designating regions under this section, the council 3-6 shall consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support 3-7 in each part of the state and attempt to make the dollar amount of 3-8 outstanding collections equal in each region. 3-9 Sec. 233.005. CONTRACT; ELIGIBILITY. (a) The council shall 3-10 contract with one private collector for each region to provide 3-11 enforcement of child support orders and collection of child support 3-12 payments. In deciding the terms of a contract, the council shall 3-13 consider the total dollar amount of outstanding child support in 3-14 the region and include terms that are economically feasible for 3-15 the region. 3-16 (b) To be eligible, a private collector must be an attorney 3-17 licensed to practice in this state with not less than five years of 3-18 experience in the legal enforcement of large-scale collections. 3-19 (c) The collection activities of a private collector are 3-20 governed by the rules of professional responsibility applicable to 3-21 attorneys in this state. 3-22 (d) A private collector may subcontract with other 3-23 collection entities in the performance of the private collector's 3-24 duties under the contract. The collection activities of a 3-25 subcontractor are subject to the same standards that are imposed on 3-26 the private collector. 3-27 (e) An initial contract with a private collector shall be 4-1 for not less than four years. The contract may not be terminated 4-2 by the council except for a material violation of the terms of the 4-3 contract or a violation by the private collector of the rules of 4-4 professional responsibility applicable to attorneys in this state. 4-5 A contract may be renewed by the council for two years without 4-6 issuing a request for proposal for a new contract. 4-7 Sec. 233.006. FEES. (a) A contract under this section must 4-8 provide for payment to the private collector of a fee of 15 percent 4-9 of the gross amount collected by the private collector. Gross 4-10 collections are determined by adding current payment collections 4-11 and delinquent payment collections. 4-12 (b) If a private collector brings a person liable for the 4-13 payment of child support into material compliance with an order or 4-14 agreement, the private collector may collect the fee allowed under 4-15 Subsection (a) for five years or during the time the person remains 4-16 in material compliance, whichever period is shorter. 4-17 (c) The council shall evaluate and recommend any change in 4-18 the fee after the first four years of the contract. 4-19 Sec. 233.007. COMPLIANCE. (a) If a private collector is 4-20 unable to bring a person liable for the payment of child support 4-21 into material compliance with the order or agreement before the 4-22 first anniversary of the date the account was referred to the 4-23 private collector by the council, the council may require the 4-24 account to be returned to the attorney general for enforcement. 4-25 (b) If a private collector brings a person liable for the 4-26 payment of child support into compliance with the order or 4-27 agreement for current child support payments but is unable to 5-1 collect delinquent child support, the private collector shall 5-2 continue to pursue collection of outstanding delinquent child 5-3 support payments until the expiration of the private collector's 5-4 contract. 5-5 Sec. 233.008. CHILD SUPPORT COLLECTION AGREEMENT. (a) The 5-6 attorney general or a private collector may enter into an agreement 5-7 with a person liable for the payment of child support. The 5-8 agreement may relate to any matter that may be adjudicated by the 5-9 court, including: 5-10 (1) the determination of paternity; 5-11 (2) the determination of the amount of child support 5-12 due; 5-13 (3) the method of making child support payments; 5-14 (4) the imposition of wage garnishment or withholding; 5-15 (5) the payment of fees; 5-16 (6) the reimbursement of costs; and 5-17 (7) other matters permitted by state or federal law. 5-18 (b) The attorney general or a private collector may, as 5-19 consideration for the agreement, agree to waive litigation costs or 5-20 agree to other matters related to the collection of child support. 5-21 The attorney general or a private collector may not agree to 5-22 collect an amount of child support that does not comply with the 5-23 child support guidelines under Subchapter C, Chapter 154, Family 5-24 Code. 5-25 Sec. 233.009. ENFORCEMENT OF AGREEMENT. (a) If a party 5-26 liable for the payment of child support fails to comply with an 5-27 agreement under this section, the attorney general or private 6-1 collector may file the agreement in the district court of Travis 6-2 County or in the county in which the person entitled to receive 6-3 child support payments resides. 6-4 (b) The court shall enforce an agreement filed in the court 6-5 in the same manner as if the agreement were an order of the court. 6-6 (c) The person liable for the payment of child support may 6-7 contest the provisions of the agreement in the court in which the 6-8 agreement is filed. The person contesting the agreement has the 6-9 burden of proof to show by clear and convincing evidence that the 6-10 agreement should be modified or declared invalid. 6-11 (d) A hearing to modify or declare an agreement invalid may 6-12 be conducted by telephone conference at the request of the person 6-13 liable for the payment of child support. 6-14 SECTION 3. (a) This Act takes effect September 1, 1997. 6-15 (b) The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall 6-16 develop criteria for the selection of private collectors, divide 6-17 the state into regions, and issue a request for proposal for the 6-18 selection of private collectors on or before December 1, 1997. 6-19 (c) The Child Support Collection Privatization Council shall 6-20 select and contract with a private collector for each region of the 6-21 state on or before March 1, 1998. 6-22 SECTION 4. The importance of this legislation and the 6-23 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 6-24 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 6-25 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 6-26 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.