By:  Barrientos                               S.B. No. 425

         97S0273/1                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to intensive reading instruction for certain public school

 1-2     students.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding

 1-5     Subchapter J to read as follows:

 1-6                  SUBCHAPTER J.  INTENSIVE READING PROGRAMS

 1-7           Sec. 29.351.  DEFINITION.  In this subchapter, "student in

 1-8     need of intensive reading instruction" means a student:

 1-9                 (1)  in kindergarten or first or second grade who is at

1-10     risk of failing to perform satisfactorily on the assessment

1-11     instrument in reading administered in third grade under Section

1-12     39.023(a), as determined by research-based diagnostic measures; or

1-13                 (2)  in third grade who did not perform satisfactorily

1-14     on the assessment instrument in reading administered under Section

1-15     39.023(a).

1-16           Sec. 29.352.  INTENSIVE READING PROGRAM GRANT ACCOUNT.

1-17     (a)  The intensive reading program grant account consists of money

1-18     appropriated for intensive reading programs in public schools under

1-19     this subchapter.

1-20           (b)  The agency may accept private donations for deposit into

1-21     the account.

1-22           (c)  The agency shall administer the account.

1-23           Sec. 29.353.  GRANTS.  Each year, the commissioner shall make

 2-1     grants from the intensive reading program grant account to eligible

 2-2     school districts.  A school district may use a grant under this

 2-3     subchapter only to provide intensive reading instruction to

 2-4     students in need of such instruction.

 2-5           Sec. 29.354.  ELIGIBILITY; APPLICATION.  (a)  To be eligible

 2-6     for a grant under this subchapter, a school district must submit an

 2-7     application to the commissioner for funding of an intensive reading

 2-8     program that meets guidelines adopted by the commissioner.

 2-9           (b)  The commissioner shall adopt research-based guidelines

2-10     that require a school district applying for a grant to demonstrate

2-11     that:

2-12                 (1)  the district has used research-based diagnostic

2-13     measures to identify students in need of intensive reading

2-14     instruction;

2-15                 (2)  the district's proposed intensive reading program

2-16     will include assessment of the reading proficiency of each student

2-17     receiving instruction under the program both before and after the

2-18     student participates in the program;

2-19                 (3)  the proposed program will provide instruction that

2-20     supplements services the district is already providing to students

2-21     in need of intensive reading instruction;

2-22                 (4)  the district has adopted a policy to ensure that

2-23     each student promoted from the third grade is able to read at grade

2-24     level;

2-25                 (5)  the proposed program ensures that educators

 3-1     providing intensive reading instruction are adequately trained; and

 3-2                 (6)  the proposed program provides for parental

 3-3     involvement in the program's implementation.

 3-4           (c)  In developing and applying the research-based

 3-5     guidelines, the commissioner shall encourage innovation.  The

 3-6     guidelines may not prescribe a particular reading methodology or

 3-7     curriculum.

 3-8           (d)  The commissioner shall approve or disapprove each

 3-9     application and shall notify the school district of the

3-10     commissioner's decision.

3-11           Sec. 29.355.  AMOUNT OF GRANT.  A district whose application

3-12     for a grant under this subchapter is approved is entitled to a

3-13     grant determined by the formula:

3-15     where:

3-16           "G" is the amount of the grant;

3-17           "AA" is the amount available in the intensive reading program

3-18     grant account for the school year;

3-19           "SF" is the number of students in the state who, in the

3-20     preceding school year, failed to perform satisfactorily on the

3-21     third grade assessment instrument in reading administered under

3-22     Section 39.023(a); and

3-23           "SIRI" is the number of students who will receive intensive

3-24     reading instruction under the grant.

3-25           Sec. 29.356.  GRANT RENEWAL.  (a)  The commissioner may renew

 4-1     a grant under this subchapter for the following school year.

 4-2           (b)  The commissioner may renew a school district's grant

 4-3     only if:

 4-4                 (1)  students participating in the district's intensive

 4-5     reading program demonstrate substantial progress in reading

 4-6     proficiency; and

 4-7                 (2)  the district reports to the commissioner the

 4-8     program characteristics identified by the educators providing the

 4-9     intensive reading instruction as the probable causes of the

4-10     program's success.

4-11           Sec. 29.357.  PROGRAM EVALUATION.  The agency shall annually

4-12     evaluate the effectiveness of intensive reading instruction

4-13     programs for which grants are made under this subchapter.  The

4-14     agency shall disseminate to school districts information showing

4-15     which intensive reading instruction programs are most effective.

4-16           SECTION 2.  Subsection (a), Section 39.182, Education Code,

4-17     is amended to read as follows:

4-18           (a)  The agency shall prepare and deliver to the governor,

4-19     the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of

4-20     representatives, each member of the legislature, the Legislative

4-21     Budget Board, and the clerks of the standing committees of the

4-22     senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over

4-23     the public school system a comprehensive report covering the

4-24     preceding two school years and containing:

4-25                 (1)  an evaluation of the achievements of the state

 5-1     educational program in relation to the statutory goals for the

 5-2     public education system under Section 4.002;

 5-3                 (2)  an evaluation of the status of education in the

 5-4     state as reflected by the academic excellence indicators adopted

 5-5     under Section 39.051;

 5-6                 (3)  a summary compilation of overall student

 5-7     performance on academic skills assessment instruments required by

 5-8     Section 39.023, aggregated by grade level, subject area, campus,

 5-9     and district, with appropriate interpretations and analysis and

5-10     disaggregated by race, ethnicity, sex, and socioeconomic status;

5-11                 (4)  an evaluation of the correlation between student

5-12     grades and student performance on academic skills assessment

5-13     instruments required by Section 39.023;

5-14                 (5)  a statement of the dropout rate of students in

5-15     grade levels 7 through 12, expressed in the aggregate and by grade

5-16     level;

5-17                 (6)  a statement of the projected cross-sectional and

5-18     longitudinal dropout rates for grade levels 7 through 12 for the

5-19     next five years, assuming no state action is taken to reduce the

5-20     dropout rate;

5-21                 (7)  a description of a systematic plan for reducing

5-22     the projected cross-sectional and longitudinal dropout rates to

5-23     five percent or less for the 1997-1998 school year;

5-24                 (8)  a summary of the information required by Section

5-25     29.083 regarding grade level retention of students;

 6-1                 (9)  a list of each school district or campus that does

 6-2     not satisfy performance standards, with an explanation of the

 6-3     actions taken by the commissioner to improve student performance in

 6-4     the district or campus and an evaluation of the results of those

 6-5     actions;

 6-6                 (10)  an evaluation of the status of the curriculum

 6-7     taught in public schools, with recommendations for legislative

 6-8     changes necessary to improve or modify the curriculum required by

 6-9     Section 28.002;

6-10                 (11)  a description of all funds received by and each

6-11     activity and expenditure of the agency;

6-12                 (12)  a summary and analysis of the compliance of

6-13     school districts with administrative cost ratios set by the

6-14     commissioner under Section 42.201, including any improvements and

6-15     cost savings achieved by school districts;

6-16                 (13)  a summary of the effect of deregulation,

6-17     including exemptions and waivers granted under Section 7.056 or

6-18     39.112;

6-19                 (14)  a statement of the total number and length of

6-20     reports that school districts and school district employees must

6-21     submit to the agency, identifying which reports are required by

6-22     federal statute or rule, state statute, or agency rule, and a

6-23     summary of the agency's efforts to reduce overall reporting

6-24     requirements; [and]

6-25                 (15)  an evaluation of intensive reading programs for

 7-1     which grants are made under Subchapter J, Chapter 29; and

 7-2                 (16)  any additional information considered important

 7-3     by the commissioner or the State Board of Education.

 7-4           SECTION 3.  Section 39.185, Education Code, is amended to

 7-5     read as follows:

 7-6           Sec. 39.185.  INTERIM REPORT.  Not later than December 1 of

 7-7     each odd-numbered year, the agency shall prepare and deliver to the

 7-8     governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of

 7-9     representatives, each member of the legislature, the Legislative

7-10     Budget Board, and the clerks of the standing committees of the

7-11     senate and house of representatives with primary jurisdiction over

7-12     the public school system an interim report containing, for the

7-13     previous school year, the information required by:

7-14                 (1)  Sections 39.182(a)(2), (3), (5), (6), (7), (9),

7-15     (11), [and] (13), and (15); and

7-16                 (2)  Section 39.183(2).

7-17           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

7-18           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

7-19     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

7-20     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

7-21     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

7-22     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.