By Brown                                         S.B. No. 486

      75R4919 CAG-F                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to the regulation of geologists, geophysicists, and soil

 1-3     scientists; providing an administrative and a criminal penalty.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  SHORT TITLE.  This Act may be cited as the

 1-6     Geoscientist Registration Act.

 1-7           SECTION 2.  PURPOSE.  In order to safeguard the interests of

 1-8     the citizens of this state, to promote the public welfare, and to

 1-9     protect the environment, the public practice of geology,

1-10     geophysics, and soil science in this state is declared to be

1-11     subject to regulation in the public interest.

1-12           SECTION 3.  DEFINITIONS.  In this Act:

1-13                 (1)  "Board" means the Board of Registration for

1-14     Geologists, Geophysicists, and Soil Scientists.

1-15                 (2)  "Board certified specialty geologist" means a

1-16     registered professional geologist who has met the academic and

1-17     experience qualifications in a specialty of geology established

1-18     under this Act and has been certified in that specialty by the

1-19     board.

1-20                 (3)  "Board certified specialty geophysicist" means a

1-21     registered professional geophysicist who has met the academic and

1-22     experience qualifications in a specialty of geophysics established

1-23     under this Act and has been certified in that specialty by the

1-24     board.

 2-1                 (4)  "Board certified specialty soil scientist" means a

 2-2     registered professional soil scientist who has met the academic and

 2-3     experience qualifications in a specialty of soil science

 2-4     established under this Act and has been certified in that specialty

 2-5     by the board.

 2-6                 (5)  "Certified geologist" means a geologist who has

 2-7     been certified by a professional geological organization, society,

 2-8     or association that has certification requirements that have been

 2-9     recognized by the board, including the American Association of

2-10     Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), the American Institute of Professional

2-11     Geologists (AIPG), and the Society of Independent Professional

2-12     Earth Scientists (SIPES).

2-13                 (6)  "Certified geophysicist" means a geophysicist who

2-14     has been certified by a professional geophysical organization,

2-15     society, or association that has certification requirements that

2-16     have been recognized by the board.

2-17                 (7)  "Certified soil scientist" means a soil scientist

2-18     who has been certified by a professional soil science organization,

2-19     society, or association that has certification requirements that

2-20     have been recognized by the board, including the Soil Science

2-21     Society of America and the American Registry of Certified

2-22     Professionals in Agronomy, Crops, and Soils (ARCPACS).

2-23                 (8)  "Geological subordinate" means a person who

2-24     assists in the practice of geology, or an exempt person practicing

2-25     geology, without assuming the responsible charge of the work.

2-26                 (9)  "Geologist" means a person qualified to engage in

2-27     the practice of geology by reason of the person's knowledge of

 3-1     geology, mathematics, and the supporting physical and life

 3-2     sciences, acquired through  education and practical experience.

 3-3                 (10)  "Geology" means the science of the earth and its

 3-4     origin and history, the investigation of the earth's constituent

 3-5     rocks, minerals, fossil fuels, solids, and fluids, and the study of

 3-6     the natural and introduced agents, forces, and processes that cause

 3-7     changes in and on the earth.

 3-8                 (11)  "Geophysical subordinate" means a person who

 3-9     assists in the practice of geophysics, or an exempt person

3-10     practicing geophysics, without assuming the responsible charge of

3-11     the work.

3-12                 (12)  "Geophysicist" means a person qualified to engage

3-13     in the practice of geophysics by reason of the person's knowledge

3-14     of geophysics, mathematics, physics, and the supporting physical

3-15     and life sciences, acquired through education and practical

3-16     experience.

3-17                 (13)  "Geophysics" means the science of the study of

3-18     the physical earth by means of measuring its natural and induced

3-19     fields of force, including electricity, gravity, and magnetism, and

3-20     its responses to natural and induced energy and the interpretation

3-21     of these measurements, and relating these measurements to the

3-22     physics of the earth.

3-23                 (14)  "Public practice of geology" means the

3-24     performance before the public of geological services or work

3-25     affecting the public health and safety, including consulting,

3-26     investigating, evaluating, planning, surveying, mapping, and

3-27     inspecting geological work, and the responsible supervision of

 4-1     those tasks.

 4-2                 (15)  "Public practice of geophysics" means the

 4-3     performance before the public of geophysical services or work,

 4-4     including consulting, investigating, evaluating, planning,

 4-5     surveying, mapping, and inspecting geophysical work, and the

 4-6     responsible supervision of those tasks.

 4-7                 (16)  "Public practice of soil science" means the

 4-8     performance before the public of soil science services or work

 4-9     affecting the public health and safety, including consulting,

4-10     investigating, evaluating, planning, mapping, and inspecting soil

4-11     science work, and the responsible supervision of those tasks.

4-12                 (17)  "Registered professional geologist" means a

4-13     geologist who has met the academic and experience qualifications of

4-14     this Act and who has been issued a certificate of registration as a

4-15     registered professional geologist by the board.

4-16                 (18)  "Registered professional geophysicist" means a

4-17     geophysicist who has met the academic and experience qualifications

4-18     of this Act and who has been issued a certificate of registration

4-19     as a registered professional geophysicist by the board.

4-20                 (19)  "Registered professional soil scientist" means a

4-21     soil scientist who has met the academic and experience

4-22     qualifications of this Act and who has been issued a certificate of

4-23     registration as a registered professional soil scientist by the

4-24     board.

4-25                 (20)  "Responsible charge"  means the independent

4-26     control and direction of geological, geophysical, or soil science

4-27     work or the supervision of geological, geophysical, or soil science

 5-1     work by the use of initiative, skill, and independent judgment.

 5-2                 (21)  "Soil science" means the science of soils, their

 5-3     classification, origin, and history, the investigation of physical,

 5-4     chemical, mineralogical, morphological, and biological

 5-5     characteristics of soils, and the study of natural and introduced

 5-6     agents, forces, and processes that cause changes in and on the

 5-7     soil.

 5-8                 (22)  "Soil science subordinate" means a person who

 5-9     assists in the practice of soil science, or an exempt person

5-10     practicing soil science, without assuming the responsible charge of

5-11     the work.

5-12                 (23)  "Soil scientist" means a person qualified to

5-13     engage in the practice of soil science by reason of the person's

5-14     knowledge of soil science, and the supporting chemical, physical,

5-15     and biological sciences acquired through education and practical

5-16     experience.

5-17                 (24)  "Specialty" means a branch of geology,

5-18     geophysics, or soil science that has been recognized by the board

5-19     for specialty certification.

5-20                 (25)  "Practice of specialty geology" means the

5-21     performance before the public of geological services or work

5-22     including consulting, investigating, evaluating, planning, mapping,

5-23     and inspecting geological work and the responsible supervision of

5-24     those tasks in the commonly recognized specialty geological

5-25     practices of engineering geology, hydrogeology, and environmental

5-26     geology.

5-27                 (26)  "Practice of specialty geophysics" means the

 6-1     performance before the public of geophysical services or work

 6-2     including consulting, investigating, evaluating, planning, mapping,

 6-3     and inspecting geophysical work and the responsible supervision of

 6-4     those tasks in the commonly recognized specialty geophysical

 6-5     practices, including engineering geophysics, hydrogeophysics, and

 6-6     environmental geophysics.

 6-7                 (27)  "Practice of specialty soil science" means the

 6-8     performance before the public of soil science services or work

 6-9     including consulting, investigating, evaluating, planning, mapping,

6-10     and inspecting soil science work and the responsible supervision of

6-11     those tasks in commonly recognized specialty soil science

6-12     practices, including soil survey, soil classification, and

6-13     environmental soil science.

6-14           SECTION 4.  BOARD OF REGISTRATION FOR GEOLOGISTS,

6-15     GEOPHYSICISTS, AND SOIL SCIENTISTS.  (a)  The Board of Registration

6-16     for Geologists, Geophysicists, and Soil Scientists is created to

6-17     administer the provisions of this Act.

6-18           (b)  The board is composed of nine members, who are appointed

6-19     by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate.

6-20           (c)  Five members of the board must be geologists registered

6-21     under this Act, two of whom must be board certified in a specialty

6-22     of geology recognized under this Act.  One member of the board must

6-23     be a geophysicist registered under this Act, and one member of the

6-24     board must be a soil scientist registered under this Act.  To the

6-25     extent possible, the composition of the geologists, geophysicists,

6-26     and soil scientists registered under this Act serving on the board

6-27     must be representative of the occupational distribution of

 7-1     geologists, geophysicists, and soil scientists registered under

 7-2     this Act.

 7-3           (d)  Two members of the board must be members of the general

 7-4     public.

 7-5           (e)  A member of the board must be a citizen of the United

 7-6     States, must have been a resident of this state for at least three

 7-7     years preceding appointment, and must be at least 25 years of age.

 7-8           (f)  Members of the board serve staggered six-year terms with

 7-9     the terms of three members expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered

7-10     year.

7-11           (g)  A member of the board may not serve more than two

7-12     consecutive full terms.

7-13           (h)  The Board of Registration for Geologists, Geophysicists,

7-14     and Soil Scientists is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code

7-15     (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued in existence as provided by

7-16     that chapter, the board is abolished and this Act expires September

7-17     1, 2007.

7-18           SECTION 5.  RESTRICTIONS ON PUBLIC MEMBERSHIP.  A person is

7-19     not eligible for appointment as a public member of the board if the

7-20     person or the person's spouse:

7-21                 (1)  is registered, certified, or licensed by an

7-22     occupational regulatory agency in the practice of geology,

7-23     geophysics, or soil science;

7-24                 (2)  is employed by or participates in the management

7-25     of a business entity or other organization regulated by the board

7-26     or receiving funds from the board;

7-27                 (3)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more

 8-1     than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other

 8-2     organization regulated by the board or receiving funds from the

 8-3     board; or

 8-4                 (4)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible

 8-5     goods, services, or funds from the board, other than compensation

 8-6     or reimbursement authorized by law for board membership,

 8-7     attendance, or expenses.

 8-8           SECTION 6.  CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.  (a)  An officer,

 8-9     employee, or paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the

8-10     practice of geology, geophysics, or soil science may not be a

8-11     member of the board or employee of the board who is exempt from the

8-12     state's position classification plan or is compensated at or above

8-13     the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for step 1,

8-14     salary group 17, of the position classification salary schedule.

8-15           (b)  A person who is the spouse of an officer, manager, or

8-16     paid consultant of a Texas trade association in the field of

8-17     geology, geophysics, or soil science may not be a member of the

8-18     board and may not be an employee of the board who is exempt from

8-19     the state's position classification plan or is compensated at or

8-20     above the amount prescribed by the General Appropriations Act for

8-21     step 1, salary group 17, of the position classification salary

8-22     schedule.

8-23           (c)  For the purposes of this section, a Texas trade

8-24     association is a nonprofit, cooperative, and voluntarily joined

8-25     association of business or professional competitors in this state

8-26     designed to assist its members and its industry or profession in

8-27     dealing with mutual business or professional problems and in

 9-1     promoting their common interest.

 9-2           SECTION 7.  LOBBYIST RESTRICTION.  A person may not serve as

 9-3     a member of the board or act as the general counsel to the board if

 9-4     the person is required to register as a lobbyist under Chapter 305,

 9-5     Government Code, because of the person's activities for

 9-6     compensation on behalf of a profession related to the operation of

 9-7     the board.

 9-8           SECTION 8.  REMOVAL FROM BOARD.  It is a ground for removal

 9-9     from the board if:

9-10                 (1)  the member is no longer qualified for appointment

9-11     to the board;

9-12                 (2)  the member engages in misconduct, is determined to

9-13     be incompetent, neglects the member's official duties, or engages

9-14     in malfeasance;

9-15                 (3)  the member commits a felony or a violation of this

9-16     Act resulting in disciplinary action;

9-17                 (4)  the member fails without excuse to attend at least

9-18     half of the regularly scheduled meetings held in a calendar year

9-19     while the member is a member of the board; or

9-20                 (5)  other good and sufficient cause for removal

9-21     exists.

9-22           SECTION 9.  OPEN MEETINGS; ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE; PUBLIC

9-23     PARTICIPATION.  (a)  The board is subject to Chapters 551 and 2001,

9-24     Government Code.

9-25           (b)  The board shall develop and implement policies that

9-26     provide the public with a reasonable opportunity to appear before

9-27     the board and to speak on any issue under the jurisdiction of the

 10-1    board.

 10-2          SECTION 10.  VACANCY.  If a vacancy on the board occurs, the

 10-3    governor shall appoint a member to fill the unexpired term as

 10-4    provided by this Act.

 10-5          SECTION 11.  COMPENSATION.  A member of the board is entitled

 10-6    to a per diem as set by the legislature for each day that the

 10-7    member engages in the business of the board.  A member of the board

 10-8    is entitled to reimbursement for transportation and other expenses

 10-9    incurred in connection with the business of the board.

10-10          SECTION 12.  IMMUNITY FROM CIVIL LIABILITY.  A member or

10-11    former member of the board or an agent, employee, or member of any

10-12    advisory committee appointed by the board under this Act is immune

10-13    from civil liability for any act or omission that occurred in the

10-14    person's official capacity.  The attorney general shall defend a

10-15    person immune under this section in an action brought against the

10-16    board or the person for an alleged act or omission by the person.

10-17          SECTION 13.  MEETINGS; OFFICERS OF BOARD.  (a)  The board

10-18    shall hold two or more regular meetings in each calendar year.  A

10-19    special meeting may be held at a time permitted by rule of the

10-20    board.

10-21          (b)  The board shall elect annually from its own membership a

10-22    chair, vice chair, and secretary-treasurer, none of whom may hold

10-23    office for more than two consecutive one-year terms.  The board may

10-24    appoint an assistant secretary and other assistant officers who are

10-25    not members of the board to assist the board and exercise its

10-26    authority in carrying out its duties and responsibilities.

10-27          (c)  A majority of the board constitutes a quorum.

 11-1          (d)  Minutes of each meeting of the board, recording the

 11-2    members present and the business conducted, shall be signed and

 11-3    kept by the secretary-treasurer or an assistant secretary appointed

 11-4    by the board.

 11-5          SECTION 14.  POWERS AND DUTIES OF BOARD.  (a)  The board may:

 11-6                (1)  adopt and enforce rules consistent with this Act

 11-7    and necessary for the performance of its duties;

 11-8                (2)  set reasonable and necessary fees to be charged

 11-9    applicants and registrants under this Act; and

11-10                (3)  recognize and establish specialty branches of

11-11    geological, geophysical, and soil science practice and establish

11-12    qualifications, conduct examinations, and certify specialties for

11-13    qualified applicants.

11-14          (b)  The board may prepare, administer, and grade oral and

11-15    written examinations required or permitted under this Act.  The

11-16    board may adopt or recognize, in part or in whole, examinations

11-17    prepared, administered, or graded by other organizations, on a

11-18    regional or national basis, that the board determines appropriate

11-19    to measure the qualifications of an applicant for registration as a

11-20    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or certification in a

11-21    specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science if:

11-22                (1)  the examination questions, the correct answers,

11-23    and an individual applicant's completed examination are available

11-24    to the board; and

11-25                (2)  the board retains the authority to determine a

11-26    passing grade for registration in this state.

11-27          (c)  The board shall issue, renew, and reinstate certificates

 12-1    of registration as provided by this Act.  As a condition for

 12-2    renewal of registration, the board may require evidence of the

 12-3    competence of an applicant for renewal by requiring the applicant

 12-4    to participate in continuing professional education on a periodic

 12-5    or other basis.  As a condition for reinstatement, the board may

 12-6    require evidence of the competence of an applicant for

 12-7    reinstatement in the practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

 12-8    science by reviewing the applicant's qualifications and experience,

 12-9    by requiring continuing professional education, by conducting a

12-10    reexamination on a periodic or other basis, or by other appropriate

12-11    means.

12-12          (d)  The board, by rule, shall adopt a code of professional

12-13    conduct that is binding on all registrants under this Act.  The

12-14    board may enforce the code by imposing sanctions as provided by

12-15    this Act.

12-16          (e)  The board shall investigate all complaints of violations

12-17    of this Act as provided by this Act.

12-18          (f)  The board may refuse to issue or renew or may suspend or

12-19    revoke a certificate of registration and may impose sanctions

12-20    including restrictions on the practice of a registrant or a person,

12-21    firm, or corporation practicing under this Act for a violation of

12-22    this Act or a rule adopted under this Act.

12-23          (g)  The board may administer oaths and affirmations and

12-24    issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the

12-25    production of evidence.

12-26          (h)  The board may issue cease and desist orders and seek

12-27    injunctions against a violation of this Act or a rule adopted under

 13-1    this Act.

 13-2          (i)  The board shall recognize the use of the designations

 13-3    "Certified Professional Geologist" or "C.P.G." as used by the AIPG,

 13-4    "Certified Petroleum Geologist" or "C.P.G." as used by the AAPG,

 13-5    "Certified Earth Scientist" or "C.E.S." as used by SIPES,

 13-6    "Certified Professional Soil Scientist" or "C.P.S.S." as used by

 13-7    the ARCPACS and the use of the designation "Certified Geologist,"

 13-8    "Certified Geophysicist," "Certified Soil Scientist," or any

 13-9    similar designation used by a professional geological, geophysical,

13-10    or soil science organization, society, or association recognized by

13-11    the board, if:

13-12                (1)  the organization's, society's, or association's

13-13    requirements for certification are comparable to the educational

13-14    and experience requirements of this Act and are otherwise

13-15    acceptable to the board;

13-16                (2)  the full name or recognized abbreviation of the

13-17    organization, society, or association granting the certification is

13-18    stated following or in conjunction with the use of the designation

13-19    or abbreviation; and

13-20                (3)  the designation or abbreviation is not used in a

13-21    manner that is misleading or that creates an impression that the

13-22    person is licensed to practice geology, geophysics, or soil science

13-23    before the public unless the person is registered under this Act.

13-24          (j)  The board shall recognize the use of the designations

13-25    "geological engineer," "geotechnical engineer," "hydraulic

13-26    engineer," and "agricultural engineer" as legitimate engineering

13-27    titles separate from geology, geophysics, or soil science or a

 14-1    specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science and requiring

 14-2    registration as a professional engineer.

 14-3          (k)  The board may enter into agreements with boards of

 14-4    registration in other states and other appropriate organizations,

 14-5    societies, associations, and agencies to develop uniform standards

 14-6    for:

 14-7                (1)  the registration of geologists, geophysicists, and

 14-8    soil scientists;

 14-9                (2)  accrediting educational programs;

14-10                (3)  establishing reciprocity and temporary

14-11    registrations;

14-12                (4)  developing regional or national examinations;

14-13                (5)  evaluating applicants; and

14-14                (6)  other purposes consistent with this Act.

14-15          (l)  The board may appoint committees, employ personnel,

14-16    employ contractors and consultants, lease or purchase furnishings,

14-17    equipment, and supplies, lease office space, and incur other

14-18    similar expenses in connection with the administration of this Act.

14-19          SECTION 15.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR; OFFICES.  (a)  The board

14-20    shall appoint an executive director, who shall be responsible for

14-21    managing the day-to-day affairs of the board, including:

14-22                (1)  arranging for and supervising the necessary

14-23    support, secretarial, and clerical services;

14-24                (2)  obtaining space for holding examinations,

14-25    meetings, and conferences;

14-26                (3)  printing or purchasing examinations;

14-27                (4)  printing and mailing forms, information, and

 15-1    certificates;

 15-2                (5)  sending notices, collecting fees, and issuing

 15-3    receipts;

 15-4                (6)  conducting the correspondence of the board,

 15-5    including replying to routine requests for information;

 15-6                (7)  maintaining the minutes and records of the board;

 15-7                (8)  keeping records of receipts and disbursements; and

 15-8                (9)  providing necessary investigative services.

 15-9          (b)  The board shall maintain an official office and address

15-10    within the city of Austin to conduct its business.

15-11          SECTION 16.  RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS; FUND.  (a)  The

15-12    executive director shall receive, administer, and account for all

15-13    money received under this Act and shall transfer the funds to the

15-14    comptroller.

15-15          (b)  All funds paid to the board under this Act shall be

15-16    deposited in  a special fund, known as the "geoscientists fund."

15-17    The geoscientists fund shall be maintained in accordance with the

15-18    accounting procedures of, and shall be subject to audit by, the

15-19    state auditor.  Interest earned on money deposited in the

15-20    geoscientists fund shall be credited to the geoscientists fund.

15-21          (c)  All expenses incurred by the board in the administration

15-22    and enforcement of this Act shall be paid from the geoscientists

15-23    fund.

15-24          (d)  The executive director shall file an annual report of

15-25    all receipts, expenditures, and fund balances with the comptroller.

15-26          (e)  The expenses and income shall be balanced and subject to

15-27    yearly audits by the state auditor.  Any unexpended balance

 16-1    remaining in the fund at the end of the fiscal year lapses to the

 16-2    general revenue fund.

 16-3          SECTION 17.  ROSTER AND SPECIALTIES LIST.  (a)  The board

 16-4    shall maintain a roster stating the name and place of business of

 16-5    each registered professional geologist, geophysicist, and soil

 16-6    scientist and board certified specialty geologist, geophysicist,

 16-7    and soil scientist practicing under a certificate of registration

 16-8    issued by the board.  Copies of the roster shall be kept on file

 16-9    with the board and shall be furnished on request to a state agency,

16-10    a county or municipal clerk or building official, and a

16-11    registration or certificate holder.  A copy of the roster shall

16-12    also be furnished to any person on written request, subject to

16-13    payment of a reasonable fee set by the board and any applicable

16-14    state taxes.

16-15          (b)  The board shall maintain a list of recognized

16-16    specialties of geology, geophysics, and soil science in which

16-17    certification is recognized by the board under this Act and

16-18    professional geological, geophysical, and  soil science

16-19    organizations, societies, and associations recognized by the board.

16-20          (c)  The board shall maintain a list of each state,

16-21    territory, or possession of the United States, the District of

16-22    Columbia, and each foreign country in which the requirements and

16-23    qualifications for registration are comparable to those established

16-24    in this state and with which a reciprocity agreement exists.

16-25          SECTION 18.  REGISTRATION REQUIRED.  (a)  Unless exempted by

16-26    this Act, a person may not engage in the public practice of

16-27    geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of geology,

 17-1    geophysics, or soil science without a certificate of registration

 17-2    issued under this Act.

 17-3          (b)  A person may not use the term "registered professional

 17-4    geologist," "registered professional geophysicist," or "registered

 17-5    professional soil scientist," claim to have a specialty in geology,

 17-6    geophysics, or soil science as part of a professional, business, or

 17-7    commercial identification or title, or otherwise hold out to the

 17-8    public that the person is qualified to practice as a geologist,

 17-9    geophysicist, or soil scientist or to engage in the practice of

17-10    geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of geology,

17-11    geophysics, or soil science unless the person is registered under

17-12    this Act.

17-13          (c)  A person may not prepare or supervise the preparation of

17-14    a geological, geophysical, or soil science report or a geological,

17-15    geophysical, or soil science portion of a report required by

17-16    municipal or county ordinance, state or federal law, state agency

17-17    rule, or federal regulation that incorporates or is based on a

17-18    geological, geophysical, or soil study or geological, geophysical,

17-19    or soil data unless the person is registered as a geologist,

17-20    geophysicist, or soil scientist under this Act.

17-21          (d)  The state or a political subdivision of the state may

17-22    not contract for geological, geophysical, or soil science services

17-23    with a person other than a person registered under this Act or with

17-24    a business entity other than a business entity that employs

17-25    geologists, geophysicists, or soil scientists registered under this

17-26    Act who shall be responsible for the geological, geophysical, or

17-27    soil science work performed by the business entity.

 18-1          SECTION 19.  APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  An applicant for

 18-2    registration as a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist, in a

 18-3    specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science, or for temporary

 18-4    or reciprocal registration must apply on a form prescribed by the

 18-5    board that is signed and sworn to by the applicant before a notary

 18-6    public.

 18-7          (b)  An application must be accompanied by the appropriate

 18-8    application fee and include:

 18-9                (1)  information concerning the applicant's education;

18-10                (2)  a detailed summary of the applicant's geological,

18-11    geophysical, or soil science work experience, including work in a

18-12    specialty in which the applicant seeks certification;

18-13                (3)  a signed statement that the applicant has read and

18-14    will comply with the code of professional conduct; and

18-15                (4)  not fewer than five reference letters, of which

18-16    not fewer than three are from geologists, geophysicists, or soil

18-17    scientists having personal knowledge of the applicant's geological,

18-18    geophysical, or soil science experience.

18-19          (c)  An applicant must pay a fee for application,

18-20    examination, registration, and renewal of a certificate of

18-21    registration, in addition to any other fee required by the board.

18-22          SECTION 20.  GEOLOGIST REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS.  To be

18-23    registered as a geologist, an applicant must:

18-24                (1)  be of good moral and ethical character as attested

18-25    to by letters of reference submitted on behalf of the applicant or

18-26    as otherwise determined by the board;

18-27                (2)  have graduated from a course of study in geology

 19-1    or geoscience satisfactory to the board or from a program

 19-2    accredited by an organization recognized by the board, of four or

 19-3    more years' duration including at least 30 semester or 45 quarter

 19-4    hours of credit, with a major in geology or geoscience or a

 19-5    geological specialty or have satisfactorily completed other

 19-6    equivalent educational requirements as determined by the board;

 19-7                (3)  have a documented record of a minimum of four

 19-8    years of satisfactory work experience in geology or a specialty of

 19-9    geology obtained after completing the academic requirements of a

19-10    bachelor of science degree from an approved or accredited college

19-11    or university or have a documented record of not less than six

19-12    years of satisfactory work experience in geology or a specialty of

19-13    geology obtained after completing the academic requirements of a

19-14    bachelor of arts degree from an approved or accredited college or

19-15    university that demonstrates that the applicant is qualified to

19-16    assume responsible charge for geological work on registration as a

19-17    geologist, two years of which work experience may be required by

19-18    the board to have been gained under the supervision of a geologist

19-19    registered in this state or another state or gained under the

19-20    supervision of another person who, in the opinion of the board, is

19-21    qualified to have responsible charge of geological work;

19-22                (4)  have passed an examination covering the

19-23    fundamentals and practice of geology required by the board; and

19-24                (5)  meet other general or individual requirements

19-25    established by the board under this Act.

19-26          SECTION 21.  GEOPHYSICIST REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS.  To be

19-27    registered as a geophysicist, an applicant must:

 20-1                (1)  be of good moral and ethical character as attested

 20-2    to by letters of reference submitted on behalf of the applicant or

 20-3    as otherwise determined by the board;

 20-4                (2)  have graduated from a course of study in

 20-5    geophysics, geophysical science, or another discipline that in the

 20-6    board's opinion is relevant to geophysics or from a program

 20-7    accredited by an organization recognized by the board, of four or

 20-8    more years' duration including at least 30 semester or 45 quarter

 20-9    hours of credit, with a major in geophysics or geoscience or a

20-10    geophysical specialty or have satisfactorily completed other

20-11    equivalent educational requirements as determined by the board;

20-12                (3)  have a documented record of a minimum of four

20-13    years of satisfactory work experience in geophysics or a specialty

20-14    of geophysics obtained after completing the academic requirements

20-15    of a bachelor of science degree from an approved or accredited

20-16    institution of higher learning or have a documented record of not

20-17    less than six years of satisfactory work experience in geophysics

20-18    or a specialty of geophysics obtained after completing the academic

20-19    requirements of a bachelor of arts degree from an approved or

20-20    accredited college or university that demonstrates that the

20-21    applicant is qualified to assume responsible charge for geophysical

20-22    work on registration as a geophysicist, two years of which work

20-23    experience may be required by the board to have been gained under

20-24    the supervision of a geophysicist registered in this state or

20-25    another state or gained under the supervision of another person

20-26    who, in the opinion of the board, is qualified to have responsible

20-27    charge of geophysical work;

 21-1                (4)  have passed an examination covering the

 21-2    fundamentals and practice of geophysics required by the board; and

 21-3                (5)  meet other general or individual requirements

 21-4    established by the board under this Act.

 21-5          SECTION 22.  SOIL SCIENTIST REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS.  To be

 21-6    registered as a soil scientist, an applicant must:

 21-7                (1)  be of good moral and ethical character as attested

 21-8    to by letters of reference submitted on behalf of the applicant or

 21-9    as otherwise determined by the board;

21-10                (2)  have graduated from a course of study in soil

21-11    science satisfactory to the board or from a program accredited by

21-12    an organization recognized by the board, of four or more years'

21-13    duration and including at least 30 semester or 45 quarter hours of

21-14    credit, with a major in soil science, or have satisfactorily

21-15    completed other equivalent educational requirements as determined

21-16    by the board;

21-17                (3)  have a documented record of a minimum of four

21-18    years of satisfactory work experience in soil science after

21-19    completing the academic requirements of a bachelor of science

21-20    degree from an approved or accredited institution of higher

21-21    learning or have a documented record of not less than four years of

21-22    satisfactory work experience in soil science obtained after

21-23    completing the academic requirements of a bachelor of arts degree

21-24    from an approved or accredited college or university that

21-25    demonstrates that the applicant is qualified to assume responsible

21-26    charge for soil science work on registration as a soil scientist,

21-27    two years of which work experience may be required by the board to

 22-1    have been gained under the supervision of a soil scientist

 22-2    registered in this state or another state or gained under the

 22-3    supervision of another person who, in the opinion of the board, is

 22-4    qualified to have responsible charge of soil science work;

 22-5                (4)  have passed a Soil Science Society of America

 22-6    examination or an equivalent examination covering the fundamentals

 22-7    and practice of soil science required by the board; and

 22-8                (5)  meet other general or individual requirements

 22-9    established by the board under this Act.

22-10          SECTION 23.  REQUIREMENTS FOR GEOLOGICAL, GEOPHYSICAL, OR

22-11    SOIL SCIENCE SPECIALTY CERTIFICATION.  An applicant for

22-12    certification in a geological, geophysical, or soil science

22-13    specialty must meet the following requirements in addition to

22-14    meeting the requirements of Section 20, 21, or 22 of this Act, as

22-15    appropriate:

22-16                (1)  successful completion of 12 semester or 16 quarter

22-17    hours of advanced study in the specialty at an academic institution

22-18    acceptable to the board or completion of an equivalent amount of

22-19    professional experience acceptable to the board;

22-20                (2)  have experience  including a documented record of

22-21    six or more years of experience with not less than four years in

22-22    the specialty after completing the academic requirements of this

22-23    section in geological, geophysical, or soil science work, as

22-24    appropriate, of a nature satisfactory to the board that

22-25    demonstrates that the applicant is qualified to assume responsible

22-26    charge of the specialty work on certification in the specialty and

22-27    not less than two years of the experience gained under the

 23-1    supervision of a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist

 23-2    certified in the specialty in this state or another state or under

 23-3    the supervision of another person whom the board determines to be

 23-4    qualified to have responsible charge of geological, geophysical, or

 23-5    soil science work in the specialty or, as an alternative to the two

 23-6    years of experience under the supervision of a geologist,

 23-7    geophysicist, or soil scientist certified in the specialty, the

 23-8    board may accept three reference letters from board certified

 23-9    specialty geologists, geophysicists, or soil scientists in the

23-10    specialty; and

23-11                (3)  have passed an examination required by the board

23-12    in the specialty.

23-13          SECTION 24.  QUALIFYING EXPERIENCE.  The following standards

23-14    shall be applied in evaluating the experience of an applicant for

23-15    registration in the practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

23-16    science or for a specialty certification under Sections 20-23 of

23-17    this Act:

23-18                (1)  each year of professional practice acceptable to

23-19    the board, under the direct supervision of a geologist,

23-20    geophysicist, or soil scientist, as appropriate, who is registered

23-21    in this state or in another state under requirements for

23-22    registration that are comparable to those in this Act or under the

23-23    direct supervision of a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist,

23-24    as appropriate, who meets the educational and experience

23-25    requirements for registration but is not required to be registered

23-26    under this Act constitutes one year of professional experience in

23-27    geology, geophysics, or soil science;

 24-1                (2)  each year of professional specialty geological,

 24-2    geophysical, or soil science practice acceptable to the board under

 24-3    the direct supervision of a specialty geologist, specialty

 24-4    geophysicist, or specialty soil scientist who is certified in the

 24-5    specialty under this Act or who is registered or certified as a

 24-6    specialty geologist, specialty geophysicist, or specialty soil

 24-7    scientist under comparable requirements in another state, under a

 24-8    civil engineer or geological engineer registered in this state or

 24-9    another state, or under a specialty geologist, specialty

24-10    geophysicist, or specialty soil scientist who meets the educational

24-11    and experience requirements for registration but is not required to

24-12    be registered  under this Act constitutes one year of practice in a

24-13    specialty in geology, geophysics, or soil science; and

24-14                (3)  a year of experience in professional practice

24-15    acceptable to the board and acquired before September 1, 1998,

24-16    constitutes one year of experience in professional practice if the

24-17    experience:

24-18                      (A)  was acquired under the direct supervision of

24-19    a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist, as appropriate, who

24-20    meets the educational and experience requirements for registration

24-21    under this Act or is registered under comparable requirements in

24-22    another state; or

24-23                      (B)  would constitute the responsible charge of

24-24    professional work in geology, geophysics, or soil science, as

24-25    appropriate, as determined by the board.

24-26          SECTION 25.  GRADUATE STUDY, RESEARCH, AND TEACHING

24-27    EXPERIENCE.  (a)  Each year of full-time graduate study in the

 25-1    geological, geophysical, or soil sciences or in a specialty of

 25-2    geology, geophysics, or soil science that is acceptable to the

 25-3    board constitutes one year of professional experience in geology,

 25-4    geophysics, or soil science, or the applicable specialty of

 25-5    geology, geophysics, or soil science.  No more than two years of

 25-6    full-time graduate study may be accepted by the board for

 25-7    professional experience for a single applicant.

 25-8          (b)  The board may accept geological, geophysical, or soil

 25-9    science research or teaching by a person studying geology,

25-10    geophysics, or soil science, or a geological, geophysical, or soil

25-11    science specialty at the college or university level as  qualifying

25-12    experience if the research or teaching, in the judgment of the

25-13    board, is comparable to experience obtained in the practice of

25-14    geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of geology,

25-15    geophysics, or soil science.

25-16          SECTION 26.  REGISTRATION WITHOUT EXAMINATION.  (a)  The

25-17    board shall adopt rules relating to the registration of a person

25-18    holding a valid certificate of registration or license for the

25-19    practice of geology, geophysics, or soil science or a recognized

25-20    specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science issued under the

25-21    law of another state or a territory or possession of the United

25-22    States, the District of Columbia, or a foreign country, without

25-23    requiring the person to meet the examination requirements of

25-24    Sections 20-23 of this Act.

25-25          (b)  The board may issue a certificate of registration to an

25-26    applicant who provides proof of registration or licensure under

25-27    requirements that the board determines to be substantially similar

 26-1    to those established by this Act and who pays the required fees.

 26-2          SECTION 27.  TEMPORARY REGISTRATION.  A person who is not a

 26-3    resident of this state and does not have an established place of

 26-4    business in this state who seeks to practice geology, geophysics,

 26-5    or soil science in this state for a time not to exceed 90 days

 26-6    after the date of registration or an applicant for reciprocal

 26-7    registration who seeks to practice geology, geophysics, or soil

 26-8    science pending a determination on the reciprocity application may

 26-9    be issued a temporary registration certificate authorizing

26-10    temporary practice in this state if the person:

26-11                (1)  applies for temporary registration to the board,

26-12    provides proof of  registration in another state, the District of

26-13    Columbia, a territory or possession of the United States, or a

26-14    foreign country, and pays the required fees;

26-15                (2)  agrees to comply  with the signature requirements

26-16    of Section 34(b) of this Act and to affix the person's seal from

26-17    the jurisdiction where the person is registered or licensed on all

26-18    work completed while practicing under the temporary registration;

26-19    and

26-20                (3)  files the required information and reports and

26-21    complies with other requirements established by the board

26-22    concerning the person's temporary practice.

26-23          SECTION 28.  WAIVER OF REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  In an individual

26-24    case, the board may waive any of the requirements for registration

26-25    by a two-thirds vote of the entire board, except for the payment of

26-26    a required fee, on the written request of the applicant and on a

26-27    showing of good cause if the board determines that the applicant is

 27-1    otherwise qualified for registration as a geologist, geophysicist,

 27-2    or soil scientist or for certification in a specialty of geology,

 27-3    geophysics, or soil science.

 27-4          (b)  The requirements waived under this section and the basis

 27-5    for the waiver must be recorded in the applicant's record and in

 27-6    the proceedings of the board.

 27-7          SECTION 29.  DENIAL OF REGISTRATION.  (a)  The board may deny

 27-8    registration for an applicant who fails to satisfy a requirement of

 27-9    this Act or on a determination by the board that there is probable

27-10    cause to believe that an applicant has violated this Act or a

27-11    provision the registrant would be subject to in this Act or a

27-12    comparable provision in the registration law of another state.

27-13          (b)  The board may not issue a certificate of registration

27-14    pending the disposition of a complaint alleging a violation in this

27-15    or another state if the board has notice of the alleged violation.

27-16          (c)  An applicant who is denied registration must be notified

27-17    of the reason for denial in writing not later than the 30th day

27-18    after the date of the board's decision.  Not later than the 30th

27-19    day after the date of receipt of the notice, the applicant may make

27-20    a written request for a hearing.  In the absence of a request for a

27-21    hearing, the board's action is final.

27-22          SECTION 30.  CONTINUING EDUCATION.  To renew a registration

27-23    as a professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or

27-24    certification as a specialty geologist, geophysicist, or soil

27-25    scientist, an applicant for renewal must meet the continuing

27-26    education requirements for renewal established by the board.

27-27          SECTION 31.  CERTIFICATES AND SEALS.  (a)  The board shall

 28-1    issue an appropriate certificate of registration to a registered

 28-2    professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist and a

 28-3    specialty certification to an applicant who meets the requirements

 28-4    of this Act for registration as a geologist, geophysicist, or soil

 28-5    scientist or for board certification in a specialty of geology,

 28-6    geophysics, or soil science on payment of the applicable

 28-7    registration fee.

 28-8          (b)  The certificate must show the full name of the

 28-9    registrant, have a serial number, and be signed by an appropriate

28-10    officer of the board under the board's seal.

28-11          (c)  The issuance by the board of a certificate of

28-12    registration is prima facie evidence that while the certificate is

28-13    valid the person named on the certificate is entitled to all rights

28-14    and privileges of a registered professional geologist,

28-15    geophysicist, or soil scientist, or a board certified specialty

28-16    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist and is entitled to

28-17    practice geology, geophysics, or soil science as a firm or

28-18    corporation.

28-19          (d)  A certificate and seal issued to a holder of a specialty

28-20    certificate must:

28-21                (1)  clearly identify the specialty certification; and

28-22                (2)  be distinct from a certificate and seal issued to

28-23    a holder of a certificate who does not have a specialty

28-24    certificate.

28-25          SECTION 32.  REGISTRATION DURATION; EXPIRATION.  (a)  A

28-26    certificate of registration is valid for a period not to exceed

28-27    three years and expires according to a schedule established by the

 29-1    board.

 29-2          (b)  The board shall notify each certificate holder of the

 29-3    date of expiration of the person's certificate and the amount of

 29-4    the fee required for renewal not later than the 60th day before the

 29-5    date of expiration.

 29-6          (c)  On expiration, a certificate is invalid and may not be

 29-7    renewed except as provided by this Act.

 29-8          SECTION 33.  REGISTRATION RENEWAL.  (a)  The board shall

 29-9    renew or reissue a certificate of registration for a registrant who

29-10    before the expiration date of the certificate or within a period

29-11    not to exceed 60 days after the expiration as determined by the

29-12    board:

29-13                (1)  submits the required renewal application and fee

29-14    and a penalty for late renewal if required; and

29-15                (2)  meets the requirements for renewal established by

29-16    the board.

29-17          (b)  The board, by rule, may establish conditions and fees

29-18    for the reissuance of certificates of registration that have

29-19    lapsed, expired, or been suspended or revoked.

29-20          (c)  The board shall reissue a new certificate to replace any

29-21    certificate of registration that has been lost, destroyed, or

29-22    mutilated, subject to the rules and fees adopted by the board.

29-23          SECTION 34.  REGISTRANT'S SEAL.  (a)  On registration, a

29-24    registrant must obtain a seal of a design established by the board

29-25    bearing the registrant's name, registration or certification

29-26    number, the words "Registered Professional Geologist," "Registered

29-27    Professional Geophysicist," or "Registered Professional Soil

 30-1    Scientist" and words that indicate any specialty in which the

 30-2    individual may be certified.

 30-3          (b)  Geological, geophysical, and soil science reports,

 30-4    documents, and other records as defined by the board that are

 30-5    offered to the public and prepared or issued by or under the

 30-6    supervision of a registered professional geologist, geophysicist,

 30-7    or soil scientist or by a subordinate under the supervision of a

 30-8    registered professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist

 30-9    must include the full name, signature, and registration number of

30-10    the registrant who prepared the document or under whose supervision

30-11    it was prepared and an impression of the registrant's seal in

30-12    accordance with rules adopted by the board.  Documents that are

30-13    required to be prepared or issued by or under the direction of a

30-14    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist certified in a specialty

30-15    must be similarly signed and sealed.

30-16          SECTION 35.  EXEMPTIONS; APPLICATION OF ACT.  (a)  The

30-17    following activities do not require registration under this Act:

30-18                (1)  geological, geophysical, or soil science work

30-19    performed by an employee or a subordinate of a registrant under

30-20    this Act, if the work does not include the responsible charge of

30-21    geological, geophysical, or soil science work and is performed

30-22    under the direct supervision of a registered professional

30-23    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist who is responsible for

30-24    the work;

30-25                (2)  geological, geophysical, or soil science work

30-26    performed by an officer or employee of the United States practicing

30-27    solely as such an officer or employee;

 31-1                (3)  geological, geophysical, or soil science work

 31-2    performed exclusively in exploring for and developing energy

 31-3    resources, base metals, precious and nonprecious minerals,

 31-4    including sand, gravel, and aggregate, provided such work is done

 31-5    in and for the benefit of private industry;

 31-6                (4)  geological, geophysical, or soil science research

 31-7    conducted through an academic institution, a state or federal

 31-8    governmental agency, a nonprofit research institution, or a

 31-9    for-profit organization that includes submitting a report on the

31-10    research to a public agency unless the work is covered by Section

31-11    18(c) of this Act;

31-12                (5)  teaching geology, geophysics, or soil science or a

31-13    related physical or natural science except for teaching an advanced

31-14    course in geology, geophysics, or soil science that may be intended

31-15    to qualify as a course requirement for specialty certification;

31-16                (6)  the acquisition of geotechnical data involving

31-17    soil, rock, groundwater, and other earth materials, evaluating the

31-18    physical and chemical properties of soil, rock, groundwater, and

31-19    other earth materials, or the use of data in analysis, design, and

31-20    construction by a professional engineer registered in this state;

31-21                (7)  work customarily performed by a physical or

31-22    natural scientist including a chemist, an archaeologist, a

31-23    geographer, and an oceanographer, if the work does not include the

31-24    planning and execution of a geological, geophysical, or soil

31-25    science investigation or involve the scientist being in responsible

31-26    charge of geological, geophysical, or soil science or specialty

31-27    geological, geophysical, or soil science work or require drawing

 32-1    geological, geophysical, or soil science conclusions or making

 32-2    recommendations that significantly affect the public health,

 32-3    safety, or welfare;

 32-4                (8)  testifying or preparing and presenting an exhibit

 32-5    or document for the sole purpose of being placed in evidence before

 32-6    an administrative or judicial tribunal or hearing, if the

 32-7    testimony, exhibit, or document does not imply that the person is

 32-8    registered under this Act; and

 32-9                (9)  evaluation by a hearing examiner of an exhibit or

32-10    document offered or placed in evidence before an administrative

32-11    tribunal.

32-12          (b)  This Act does not permit the practice of engineering, as

32-13    that practice is defined by The Texas Engineering Practice Act

32-14    (Article 3271a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), by a registered

32-15    professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or a

32-16    specialty geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist.

32-17          (c)  A recommendation, design, analysis, redesign, review and

32-18    evaluation, supervision, or summary analysis of an engineered

32-19    structure or work that requires engineering education, training,

32-20    and experience in the application of special knowledge of

32-21    mathematical, physical, or engineering sciences is engineering and

32-22    is subject to The Texas Engineering Practice Act (Article 3271a,

32-23    Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).

32-24          (d)  This Act does not permit the performance of an

32-25    engineering analysis supporting an engineering design by a

32-26    registered professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist

32-27    or specialty geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist unless the

 33-1    action is under the supervision of a registered professional

 33-2    engineer.

 33-3          (e)  This Act does not permit a registered professional

 33-4    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or specialty geologist,

 33-5    geophysicist, or soil scientist to provide construction quality

 33-6    control and evaluation, unless already provided under an existing

 33-7    regulation, or to design, develop, or review and evaluate a plan

 33-8    and specification for an engineered structure or work to the extent

 33-9    that the performance of the services requires engineering

33-10    education, training, or experience in the application of special

33-11    knowledge of the mathematical, physical, or engineering sciences.

33-12    Engineered structures or work include a building, utility, machine,

33-13    equipment, engineered process, engineered product, device, liner,

33-14    or project designed or constructed, regardless of whether the

33-15    structure or work is constructed of earthen or man-made material.

33-16          (f)  With regard to an environmental and pollution

33-17    remediation project, this Act:

33-18                (1)  permits the characterization, study, appraisal,

33-19    and investigation of the project by a certificate holder; and

33-20                (2)  does not permit the design, development, or review

33-21    and evaluation of an engineered structure, work, or process or

33-22    related constructed improvements used in the extraction and

33-23    management of waste to the extent that the performance of the

33-24    services requires engineering education, training, or experience in

33-25    the application of special knowledge of the mathematical, physical,

33-26    or engineering sciences.

33-27          (g)  Nothing in Subsections (c)-(f) of this section expands

 34-1    the scope of The Texas Engineering Practice Act (Article 3271a,

 34-2    Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) or prohibits a registered

 34-3    professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or a

 34-4    specialty geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist from

 34-5    performing a public or private service or creative work that does

 34-6    not require engineering education, training, or experience in the

 34-7    application of special knowledge of the mathematical, physical, or

 34-8    engineering sciences.

 34-9          SECTION 36.  PRACTICE OF GEOLOGY, GEOPHYSICS, OR SOIL SCIENCE

34-10    BY FIRM OR CORPORATION.  (a)  A firm or corporation may not engage

34-11    in the public practice of geology, geophysics, or soil science or a

34-12    specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science except for:

34-13                (1)  geological, geophysical, or soil science work

34-14    performed by or under the supervision of a geologist, geophysicist,

34-15    or soil scientist registered to practice geology, geophysics, or

34-16    soil science or certified in an applicable  specialty of geology,

34-17    geophysics, or soil science who is in responsible charge of the

34-18    work and who signs and seals all documents as required by this Act;

34-19    and

34-20                (2)  a firm or corporation the principal business of

34-21    which is the public practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

34-22    science as determined by board rule if a principal of the firm or

34-23    an officer or director of the corporation is registered as a

34-24    professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist and has

34-25    overall supervision and control of the geological, geophysical, or

34-26    soil science work performed in this state.

34-27          (b)  A firm or corporation permitted to engage in the public

 35-1    practice of geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of

 35-2    geology, geophysics, or soil science is subject to the rules of the

 35-3    board that pertain to the practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

 35-4    science or a specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science by a

 35-5    firm or corporation.

 35-6          (c)  Except as provided by this section, a person, firm, or

 35-7    corporation may not hold out to the public that the person, firm,

 35-8    or corporation is a registered professional geologist, registered

 35-9    professional geophysicist, or registered professional soil

35-10    scientist, board certified in a specialty of geology, geophysics,

35-11    or soil science, or able to perform geological, geophysical, or

35-12    soil science services or prepare a report or other document that

35-13    requires the signature and seal of a registrant under this Act.

35-14          SECTION 37.  DISCIPLINE AND ENFORCEMENT.  (a)  The board may

35-15    take the following disciplinary actions:

35-16                (1)  deny renewal of a certificate of registration;

35-17                (2)  permanently revoke the certificate of registration

35-18    of a registration holder;

35-19                (3)  suspend the certificate of registration of a

35-20    registration holder for a specified time, not to exceed three

35-21    years, to take effect immediately notwithstanding an appeal  if the

35-22    board determines that the registration holder's continued practice

35-23    constitutes an imminent danger to the public health, welfare, and

35-24    safety;

35-25                (4)  issue a public or private reprimand to an

35-26    applicant, a registration holder, or a person, firm, or corporation

35-27    practicing geology, geophysics, or soil science under this Act;

 36-1                (5)  impose limitations, conditions, or restrictions on

 36-2    the practice of an applicant, a registration holder, or a person,

 36-3    firm, or corporation  practicing geology, geophysics, or soil

 36-4    science under this Act;

 36-5                (6)  require that a registration holder participate in

 36-6    a peer review program under rules adopted by the board;

 36-7                (7)  require that a registration holder obtain remedial

 36-8    education and training as prescribed by the board;

 36-9                (8)  impose probation on a registration holder

36-10    requiring regular reporting to the board;

36-11                (9)  require restitution, in whole or in part, of

36-12    compensation or fees earned by a registration holder or a person,

36-13    firm, or corporation practicing geology, geophysics, or soil

36-14    science under this Act; and

36-15                (10)  impose an appropriate administrative penalty for

36-16    each violation of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act.

36-17          (b)  The board may impose appropriate sanctions for:

36-18                (1)  the practice of any fraud or deceit in obtaining

36-19    certification from an organization described in Section 14(i) of

36-20    this Act or in obtaining a certificate of registration as a

36-21    geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or in a specialty of

36-22    geology, geophysics, or soil science;

36-23                (2)  incompetency, misconduct, fraud, gross negligence,

36-24    or repeated incidents of negligence in the public practice of

36-25    geology, geophysics, or soil science;

36-26                (3)  conviction of a felony or a crime involving moral

36-27    turpitude;

 37-1                (4)  the imposition of an administrative, civil, or

 37-2    criminal fine, or the imposition of a sentence of imprisonment or

 37-3    probation instead of a fine, for a misdemeanor relating to or

 37-4    arising out of the public practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

 37-5    science;

 37-6                (5)  the issuance of a cease and desist order or a

 37-7    similar sanction relating to or arising out of the public practice

 37-8    of geology, geophysics, or soil science;

 37-9                (6)  using the seal of another person or using or

37-10    allowing the use of the registration holder's seal on geological,

37-11    geophysical, or soil science work not performed by  or under the

37-12    supervision of the registration holder;

37-13                (7)  aiding or abetting a person in the violation of

37-14    this Act;

37-15                (8)  the revocation or suspension of a certificate of

37-16    registration, the denial of renewal of a certificate of

37-17    registration, or other disciplinary action taken by a state agency,

37-18    board of registration, or similar licensing agency for geologists,

37-19    geophysicists, or soil scientists or a profession or occupation

37-20    related to the public practice of geology, geophysics, or soil

37-21    science; however, the sanction imposed by the board under this

37-22    subdivision may not exceed in severity or duration the sanction on

37-23    which the action is based;

37-24                (9)  a mental or physical disability, including a

37-25    dependence on or addiction to alcohol or a legal or illegal drug,

37-26    that substantially interferes with the individual's ability to

37-27    assume the responsible charge of and responsibility for geological,

 38-1    geophysical, or soil science work; however, a sanction imposed

 38-2    under this subdivision may not violate a state or federal law

 38-3    relating to the rights of a person with a disability;

 38-4                (10)  practicing or offering to practice geology,

 38-5    geophysics, or soil science or holding out to the public that the

 38-6    person or the person's firm or corporation is registered or

 38-7    qualified to practice geology, geophysics, or soil science if the

 38-8    person is not registered under this Act or the person's firm or

 38-9    corporation does not employ a registered professional geologist,

38-10    registered professional geophysicist, or registered professional

38-11    soil scientist as required by this Act;

38-12                (11)  practicing or offering to practice a specialty of

38-13    geology, geophysics, or soil science recognized by the board or

38-14    holding out to the public that the person or the person's firm or

38-15    corporation is certified in or qualified to practice a specialty of

38-16    geology, geophysics, or soil science if the person is not certified

38-17    in that specialty under this Act or the person's firm or

38-18    corporation does not employ a geologist, geophysicist, or soil

38-19    scientist certified in that specialty to be in responsible charge

38-20    of the specialty work as required by this Act; or

38-21                (12)  violating this Act, a rule adopted under this

38-22    Act, including the code of professional conduct, or a comparable

38-23    provision of the laws or rules  regulating the practice of geology,

38-24    geophysics, or soil science in another state or country.

38-25          SECTION 38.  COMPLAINTS; INVESTIGATION.  (a)  A person may

38-26    bring a complaint alleging a violation of this Act or a rule

38-27    adopted under this Act.

 39-1          (b)  The board shall investigate all complaints brought to

 39-2    its attention and may employ investigators, expert witnesses, and

 39-3    hearing officers, appoint advisory committees, and conduct hearings

 39-4    to determine whether disciplinary or other action should be taken.

 39-5          (c)  A complaint must be made in writing, be sworn to by the

 39-6    person making the complaint, and be filed with the board's

 39-7    secretary.

 39-8          (d)  A person who reports or provides information to the

 39-9    board in good faith is not subject to an action for civil damages.

39-10          (e)  The board, on its own motion and on a finding of

39-11    probable cause following its investigation, may direct the

39-12    secretary to file a verified complaint charging a person with a

39-13    violation of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act.  The board

39-14    shall hear all charges, except for a charge that the board

39-15    determines to be unfounded or unsupported by the evidence

39-16    submitted.

39-17          SECTION 39.  REPORT OF DISCIPLINARY ACTION.  (a)  The board

39-18    shall report disciplinary actions taken by the board to appropriate

39-19    regulatory officials in this state, to any other registration or

39-20    licensing board or organization acting on behalf of a registration

39-21    or licensing board in another state, or to an appropriate state or

39-22    federal law enforcement agency if the board determines that a

39-23    violation of laws enforced by the agency receiving the report may

39-24    have occurred.

39-25          (b)  The board shall report a disciplinary action taken by

39-26    the board to appropriate law enforcement authorities if the board

39-27    believes that the violation prompting the disciplinary action

 40-1    constitutes a criminal offense.

 40-2          (c)  The records of the board's disciplinary actions may be

 40-3    released by the board to a law enforcement agency or a licensing or

 40-4    registration board in this state or another state on written

 40-5    request.

 40-6          (d)  The board shall issue public notice of all suspensions

 40-7    and revocations of certificates of registration, including a

 40-8    suspension, surrender of a certificate, or revocation, obtained

 40-9    informally or by consent, in an annual report or another

40-10    publication selected by the board.  A report under this subsection

40-11    may not include an expiration or revocation of a registration based

40-12    solely on the failure of the registration holder to renew the

40-13    certificate or to pay an applicable fee.

40-14          SECTION 40.  APPEAL.  A person aggrieved by a final decision

40-15    or action of the board imposing a sanction under this Act may

40-16    appeal the board's decision or action in a court of competent

40-17    jurisdiction.

40-18          SECTION 41.  REISSUANCE OF REGISTRATION.  (a)  The board may

40-19    reissue a certificate of registration that was revoked on written

40-20    application to the board made after the third anniversary of the

40-21    date of the revocation.  The applicant must show good cause to

40-22    justify the reissuance of the registration.

40-23          (b)  The board shall reissue a certificate of registration

40-24    that was suspended on the date the suspension period expires.  The

40-25    board may impose reasonable conditions or limitations in connection

40-26    with the reissuance of a registration that has been suspended.

40-27          SECTION 42.  OFFENSE.  (a)  A person commits an offense if

 41-1    the person:

 41-2                (1)  practices, offers, or attempts to practice

 41-3    geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of geology,

 41-4    geophysics, or soil science without being registered as required by

 41-5    this Act;

 41-6                (2)  uses the term "Registered Professional Geologist,"

 41-7    "Registered Professional Geophysicist," or "Registered Professional

 41-8    Soil Scientist," or the initials "R.P.G." or "R.P.S.S." or claims a

 41-9    specialty in geology, geophysics, or soil science as a

41-10    professional, business, or commercial identification or title or

41-11    otherwise holds out to the public that the person is registered to

41-12    practice geology, geophysics, or soil science or a specialty of

41-13    geology, geophysics, or soil science without being registered as

41-14    required by this Act;

41-15                (3)  alters or revises a document, map, or other

41-16    geological, geophysical, or soil science work signed or sealed by a

41-17    registered professional geologist, registered professional

41-18    geophysicist, or registered professional soil scientist unless the

41-19    alteration or revision is signed and sealed by a registered

41-20    professional geologist, registered professional geophysicist, or

41-21    registered professional soil scientist;

41-22                (4)  changes or alters the name or seal of another

41-23    registered professional geologist, registered professional

41-24    geophysicist, or registered professional soil scientist on any

41-25    document, map, or other geological, geophysical, or soil science

41-26    work;

41-27                (5)  impersonates a registered professional geologist,

 42-1    registered professional geophysicist, or registered professional

 42-2    soil scientist or presents or attempts to use the certificate of

 42-3    registration or the seal of another registered professional

 42-4    geologist, registered professional geophysicist, or registered

 42-5    professional soil scientist as the person's own certificate of

 42-6    registration or seal;

 42-7                (6)  gives false or forged evidence to the board or to

 42-8    a member of the board in an attempt to obtain a certificate of

 42-9    registration;

42-10                (7)  uses a seal or signs a document under a

42-11    certificate of registration that is expired or has been suspended

42-12    or revoked;

42-13                (8)  manages, owns, or operates a place of business

42-14    where public geological, geophysical, or soil science work or

42-15    specialty work that is not exempt from registration under this Act

42-16    is offered or performed for others without the work being

42-17    supervised or performed by a registered professional geologist,

42-18    registered professional geophysicist, or registered professional

42-19    soil scientist or a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist

42-20    certified in a specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science;

42-21                (9)  uses public geological, geophysical, or soil

42-22    science work performed by another person for a purpose that

42-23    violates this Act; or

42-24                (10)  otherwise violates this Act or a rule adopted by

42-25    the board under this Act.

42-26          (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.

42-27          SECTION 43.  TRANSITION.  (a)  An applicant who applies for

 43-1    registration under this Act before September 1, 1998, may be

 43-2    qualified for registration without written examination if the

 43-3    applicant has:

 43-4                (1)  graduated from an accredited institution of higher

 43-5    education acceptable to the board with a bachelor of science or

 43-6    bachelor of arts or higher degree and a major in geology or

 43-7    geoscience if the application is for certification as a geologist,

 43-8    a major in geophysics, geophysical science, or another discipline

 43-9    the board determines to be relevant to geophysics if the

43-10    application is for certification as a geophysicist, or a major in

43-11    soil science if the application is for certification as a soil

43-12    scientist; or

43-13                (2)  graduated from an accredited institution of higher

43-14    education in a four-year academic degree program other than

43-15    geology, geoscience, geophysics, or soil science, as appropriate,

43-16    but has completed the required number of course hours to qualify as

43-17    a geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist or in a specialty of

43-18    geology, geophysics, or soil science and has experience consisting

43-19    of not less than six years of professional practice in geology,

43-20    geophysics, or soil science, as appropriate, acceptable to the

43-21    board completed before the date of application for registration

43-22    under this section.

43-23          (b)  An applicant for certification in a specialty who

43-24    applies before the first anniversary of the date the board

43-25    officially recognizes the specialty under this Act may be qualified

43-26    for certification in that specialty without written examination if

43-27    the applicant:

 44-1                (1)  is registered under this Act as a geologist,

 44-2    geophysicist, or soil scientist in this state; and

 44-3                (2)  has experience consisting of not less than six

 44-4    years of professional practice acceptable to the board in the

 44-5    applicable specialty of geology, geophysics, or soil science

 44-6    completed before the date of application for certification in a

 44-7    specialty under this section.

 44-8          (c)  An initial member of the board who is required to be a

 44-9    registered professional geologist, geophysicist, or soil scientist

44-10    must be qualified for registration or certification under

44-11    Subsections (a) and (b) of this section.

44-12          (d)  The governor shall make the initial appointments to the

44-13    board before November 1, 1997.  The board shall hold its first

44-14    meeting before January 1, 1998.  The initial appointments to the

44-15    board shall be made as follows:

44-16                (1)  three members shall be appointed for terms

44-17    expiring in 1999;

44-18                (2)  three members shall be appointed for terms

44-19    expiring in 2001; and

44-20                (3)  three members shall be appointed for terms

44-21    expiring in 2003.

44-22          (e)  The board shall adopt rules under this Act not later

44-23    than November 30, 1998.

44-24          (f)  A person is not required to obtain a certificate of

44-25    registration under this Act until January 1, 1999.

44-26          SECTION 44.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September

44-27    1, 1997, except that Sections 18 and 42 take effect January 1,

 45-1    1999.

 45-2          SECTION 45.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation

 45-3    and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 45-4    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 45-5    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 45-6    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.