By:  Ratliff, Bivins                                   S.B. No. 582

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to the application of the oil production tax to new or

 1-2     expanded enhanced recovery projects.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subsection (b), Section 202.054, Tax Code, as

 1-5     amended by Chapters 335 and 958, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,

 1-6     1993, is amended to read as follows:

 1-7           (b)  Oil produced from an enhanced recovery project other

 1-8     than a co-production project qualifies for the recovered oil tax

 1-9     rate if, before the project begins active operation, the commission

1-10     approves the project and designates the area to be affected by the

1-11     project.  The incremental production from an expanded enhanced

1-12     recovery project other than a co-production project qualifies for

1-13     the recovered oil tax rate if, before the expansion begins, the

1-14     commission approves the expansion and designates the area to be

1-15     affected by the expansion.  For a new or expanded enhanced recovery

1-16     project, other than a co-production project, for which an

1-17     application for approval under this section is filed with the

1-18     commission on or after January 1, 1994, severance tax for all oil

1-19     produced during the period from January 1, 1994, through August 31,

1-20     1995, to which the recovered tax rate is applicable, must be paid

1-21     when due at the rate provided by Section 202.052(a) of this code.

1-22     On or after January 1, 1996, the payor may apply to the comptroller

1-23     for and shall be entitled to receive a tax credit equal to the

 2-1     difference between the tax paid and the tax which would have been

 2-2     due at the recovered oil tax rate for all production to which the

 2-3     recovered tax rate is applicable during the period from January 1,

 2-4     1994, through August 31, 1995.  The tax credit may be applied to

 2-5     either oil or gas severance taxes regardless of the field from

 2-6     which the production originates.  Oil produced from a commission

 2-7     approved co-production project, whether a new enhanced recovery

 2-8     project or an expanded enhanced recovery project, qualifies for the

 2-9     recovered oil tax rate following commission certification of a

2-10     positive production response without regard to whether the

2-11     commission approval is before or after the project began active

2-12     operations; provided, however, tax must be paid when due at the

2-13     rate provided in Section 202.052(a) of this code for all oil

2-14     produced on or before July 31, 1995.  On or after September 1,

2-15     1995, the operator may apply to the comptroller for a refund and

2-16     shall be entitled to receive a refund equal to the difference

2-17     between the tax paid on all oil produced from a commission approved

2-18     co-production project after commission certification of a positive

2-19     production response and the tax due at the recovered oil tax rate

2-20     for all oil produced after commission certification of a positive

2-21     production response from such co-production project.  The operator

2-22     of a proposed project or[,] a proposed expansion[, or a proposed or

2-23     existing co-production project] may apply to the commission for

2-24     approval of the project or expansion under this section.  The

2-25     commission may require an applicant to provide the commission with

 3-1     any relevant information required to administer this section.  If

 3-2     approval by the commission of a unitization agreement under

 3-3     Subchapter B, Chapter 101, Natural Resources Code, is required for

 3-4     purposes of carrying out the project or expansion, the commission

 3-5     may not approve the project or expansion unless it approves the

 3-6     unitization agreement.  A person may apply for approval of a

 3-7     proposed enhanced recovery project or[,]  a proposed expansion[, or

 3-8     a proposed co-production project] under this subsection

 3-9     concurrently with an application for approval of a unitization

3-10     agreement for purposes of carrying out the enhanced recovery

3-11     project or expansion under Section 101.011, Natural Resources Code,

3-12     or with an application for certification of the project or

3-13     expansion as a tertiary recovery project for purposes of Section

3-14     4993, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or may make a separate

3-15     application for approval.

3-16           SECTION 2.  Subsection (c), Section 202.054, Tax Code, is

3-17     amended to read as follows:

3-18           (c)  This section applies to an enhanced recovery project

3-19     that begins active operation on or after September 1, 1989, and to

3-20     an expansion that the commission approves on or after September 1,

3-21     1991.  An application for approval under this section must be filed

3-22     on or after September 1, 1989, and before January 1, 2008 [1998],

3-23     for a new enhanced recovery project[, including any co-production

3-24     project].  An application for approval under this section must be

3-25     filed on or after September 1, 1991, and before January 1, 2008

 4-1     [1998], for an expansion of an existing enhanced recovery project.

 4-2     A project may not qualify as an expansion if the project has

 4-3     qualified as a new enhanced recovery project under this section.

 4-4     An application may be filed on or after September 1, 1989, even if

 4-5     a separate application for approval of the project or expansion has

 4-6     already been filed under Subchapter B, Chapter 101, Natural

 4-7     Resources Code, or for approval as a tertiary recovery project for

 4-8     purposes of Section 4993, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, if the

 4-9     operation of a new project or the expansion of an existing project,

4-10     other than a co-production project, does not begin before the

4-11     application for approval under this section is approved by the

4-12     commission; provided, however, nothing herein shall require

4-13     commission approval of a co-production project prior to commencing

4-14     active operations on such project in order for such project to be

4-15     eligible for the recovered oil tax rate.

4-16           SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

4-17           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the

4-18     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

4-19     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

4-20     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

4-21     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.