By:  Wentworth                                         S.B. No. 598

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to certain assaults committed on public school employees,

 1-2     officers, or volunteers; providing a criminal penalty.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 37.006, Education Code, is amended by

 1-5     amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (d) to read

 1-6     as follows:

 1-7           (a)  Except as provided by Section 37.007(a)(3) or (b)(2), a

 1-8     student shall be removed from class and placed in an alternative

 1-9     education program as provided by Section 37.008 if the student

1-10     engages in conduct punishable as a felony, or commits the following

1-11     on school property or while attending a school-sponsored or

1-12     school-related activity on or off of school property:

1-13                 (1)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of

1-14     the offense of assault under Section 22.01(a)(1), Penal Code, or

1-15     terroristic threat under Section 22.07, Penal Code;

1-16                 (2)  sells, gives, or delivers to another person or

1-17     possesses or uses or is under the influence of:

1-18                       (A)  marihuana or a controlled substance, as

1-19     defined by Chapter 481, Health and Safety Code, or by 21 U.S.C.

1-20     Section 801 et seq.; or

1-21                       (B)  a dangerous drug, as defined by Chapter 483,

1-22     Health and Safety Code;

1-23                 (3)  sells, gives, or delivers to another person an

 2-1     alcoholic beverage, as defined by Section 1.04, Alcoholic Beverage

 2-2     Code, commits a serious act or offense while under the influence of

 2-3     alcohol, or possesses, uses, or is under the influence of an

 2-4     alcoholic beverage;

 2-5                 (4)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of

 2-6     an offense relating to abusable glue or aerosol paint under

 2-7     Sections 485.031 through 485.035, Health and Safety Code, or

 2-8     relating to volatile chemicals under Chapter 484, Health and Safety

 2-9     Code; or

2-10                 (5)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of

2-11     the offense of public lewdness under Section 21.07, Penal Code, or

2-12     indecent exposure under Section 21.08, Penal Code.

2-13           (b)  Except as provided by Section 37.007(b)(2) or (c)

2-14     [37.007(c)], a student shall be removed from class and placed in an

2-15     alternative education program under Section 37.008 if the student

2-16     harms or threatens to harm a school employee, officer, or volunteer

2-17     in retaliation for,  or on account of, that person's service to the

2-18     school, without regard to whether such conduct occurs on or off

2-19     school property or while attending a school-sponsored or

2-20     school-related activity on or off of school property, or otherwise

2-21     engages in conduct that contains the elements of the offense of

2-22     retaliation under Section 36.06, Penal Code, against any school

2-23     employee, officer, or volunteer.

2-24           (d)  In this section, "volunteer" has the meaning assigned by

2-25     Section 22.053.

 3-1           SECTION 2.  Section 37.007, Education Code, is amended by

 3-2     amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (h) to read as

 3-3     follows:

 3-4           (b)  A student may be expelled if the student:

 3-5                 (1)  [,]  after being placed in an alternative

 3-6     education program for disciplinary reasons, continues to engage in

 3-7     serious or persistent misbehavior that violates the district's

 3-8     student code of conduct; or

 3-9                 (2)  engages in conduct that contains the elements of

3-10     the offense of assault under Section 22.01(a)(1), Penal Code,

3-11     against a school employee, officer, or volunteer in retaliation

3-12     for, or on account of, that person's service to the school, without

3-13     regard to whether such conduct occurs on or off school property or

3-14     while attending a school-sponsored or school-related activity on or

3-15     off school property.

3-16           (h)  In this section, "volunteer" has the meaning assigned by

3-17     Section 22.053.

3-18           SECTION 3.  Subsection (b), Section 37.010, Education Code,

3-19     is amended to read as follows:

3-20           (b)  If a student is expelled under Section 37.007(b)(1)

3-21     [37.007(b)], the board or its designee shall refer the student to

3-22     the authorized officer of the juvenile court for appropriate

3-23     proceedings under Title 3, Family Code.

3-24           SECTION 4.  Subsection (b), Section 22.01, Penal Code, as

3-25     amended by Section 5, Chapter 318, Acts of the 74th Legislature,

 4-1     1995, is amended to read as follows:

 4-2           (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A

 4-3     misdemeanor, except that the offense is a felony of the third

 4-4     degree if the offense is committed against a person the actor knows

 4-5     is a public servant while the public servant is lawfully

 4-6     discharging an official duty, or in retaliation or on account of an

 4-7     exercise of official power or performance of an official duty as a

 4-8     public servant.  In this subsection, "public servant" includes

 4-9     public school employees.

4-10           SECTION 5.  Subsection (c), Section 22.01, Penal Code, is

4-11     amended to read as follows:

4-12           (c)  An offense under Subsection (a)(2) or (3) is a Class C

4-13     misdemeanor, except that the [an] offense [under Subsection (a)(3)]

4-14     is a Class A misdemeanor if the offense was committed against a

4-15     public school employee while the employee was engaged in performing

4-16     duties within the scope of employment or committed in retaliation

4-17     for or on account of the employee's performance of duties within

4-18     the scope of employment or if the offense was committed against an

4-19     elderly individual or disabled individual, as those terms are

4-20     defined by Section 22.04.

4-21           SECTION 6.  This Act applies beginning with the 1997-1998

4-22     school year.

4-23           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the

4-24     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

4-25     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 5-1     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 5-2     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,

 5-3     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its

 5-4     passage, and it is so enacted.