By:  Harris                                  S.B.  No. 622

         97S0426/1                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to the creation of certain school districts by detachment.

 1-2           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-3           SECTION 1.  Subchapter C, Chapter 13, Education Code, is

 1-4     amended by adding Section 13.106 to read as follows:

 1-5           Sec. 13.106.  CREATION OF A DISTRICT CONTAINED WITHIN A

 1-6     MUNICIPALITY. (a)  Sections 13.101 through 13.105 do not apply to

 1-7     this section.

 1-8           (b)  Creation of a new district by detachment may be

 1-9     initiated by a petition presented to the governing body of a

1-10     home-rule municipality that has a population of more than 19,500

1-11     according to the 1990 federal decennial census and that is

1-12     contained wholly within a school district with more than 73,000

1-13     students in average daily attendance.

1-14           (c)  A petition under this section must:

1-15                 (1)  give the metes and bounds of the proposed new

1-16     district, along the boundary lines of the home-rule municipality;

1-17                 (2)  be signed by at least 10 percent of the registered

1-18     voters residing in the municipality; and

1-19                 (3)  be addressed to the governing body of the

1-20     municipality.

1-21           (d)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the governing

1-22     body of a municipality receives a petition under this section, the

1-23     governing body shall hold a hearing on the validity of the

 2-1     petition.  If the governing body determines that the petition is

 2-2     valid, the board of trustees of the school district shall order an

 2-3     election to be held in the district.

 2-4           (e)  The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for or

 2-5     against the proposition:  "Creation of a new school district by

 2-6     detaching territory that encompasses the City of               from

 2-7     the               School District."

 2-8           (f)  An election on the detachment of the territory and

 2-9     creation of a new district has no effect unless at least 20 percent

2-10     of the registered voters residing in the municipality vote in the

2-11     election in which the issue is on the ballot.

2-12           (g)  The board of trustees of the school district shall

2-13     report the results of the election to the governing body of the

2-14     municipality, which shall declare the results of the election.  The

2-15     new school district is created only if the proposition receives a

2-16     majority of the votes in the municipality.

2-17           (h)  If all the requirements of this section are met, the

2-18     governing body of the municipality shall enter an order creating

2-19     the new school district.  The governing body shall appoint a board

2-20     of seven trustees for the new district to serve until the next

2-21     regular election of trustees, when a board of trustees shall be

2-22     elected in compliance with Chapter 11.

2-23           (i)  A school district created under this section has all the

2-24     rights and privileges of other independent school districts.

2-25           (j)  Title to school district real property in the territory

 3-1     detached vests in the new district.  The new district assumes and

 3-2     is liable for any portion of outstanding indebtedness of the

 3-3     district from which the territory was detached that is allocated to

 3-4     the new district under Section 13.004.  A district created under

 3-5     this section shall not qualify for a small or mid-sized district

 3-6     adjustment under Subchapter B, Chapter 42.

 3-7           SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

 3-8           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

 3-9     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

3-10     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

3-11     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

3-12     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.