AN ACT

 1-1     relating to the responsibility for the plugging of an oil or gas

 1-2     well.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subdivision (2), Subsection (a), Section 89.002,

 1-5     Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:

 1-6                 (2)  "Operator" means a person who assumes

 1-7     responsibility [is responsible] for the physical operation and

 1-8     control of a well as shown by a form the person files with the

 1-9     commission and the commission approves [at the time the well is

1-10     about to be abandoned or ceases operation].  The commission may not

1-11     require a person to assume responsibility for a well as a condition

1-12     to being permitted to assume responsibility for another well.  In

1-13     [However, in] the event of a sale or conveyance of an unplugged

1-14     well or the right to operate an unplugged well, a person ceases

1-15     being the operator for the purpose of Section 89.011 only if the

1-16     well [that has ceased operation, but that] was in compliance with

1-17     commission rules relating to safety or the prevention or control of

1-18     pollution [applicable to such wells that have ceased operation] at

1-19     the time of sale or conveyance and[, the term "operator" for the

1-20     purpose of determining plugging responsibility shall not mean the

1-21     person who sells or conveys the well or right to operate the well,]

1-22     once the person who acquires the well or right to operate the well:

1-23                       (A)  specifically identifies the well as a well

 2-1     for which the person [it] assumes plugging responsibility on [such]

 2-2     forms [as may be] required and [by the commission and such filings

 2-3     are] approved by the commission;

 2-4                       (B)  has a commission-approved organization

 2-5     report as required by Section 91.142 [of this code];

 2-6                       (C)  has a commission-approved bond or other form

 2-7     of financial security under Sections 91.103-91.107 covering the

 2-8     well [or is eligible for a nonrefundable annual fee of $100 as

 2-9     provided by Sections 91.104(b)(1)-(3) and Section 91.107 of this

2-10     code]; and

2-11                       (D)  places the well in compliance with

2-12     commission rules.

2-13           SECTION 2.  Subsection (b), Section 89.011, Natural Resources

2-14     Code, is amended to read as follows:

2-15           (b)  The duty of a person to plug an unplugged well that has

2-16     ceased operation ends only if the person's interest in the well is

2-17     sold or conveyed while the well is in compliance with rules of the

2-18     commission relating to safety or the prevention or control of

2-19     pollution [applicable to wells that have ceased operation] and the

2-20     provisions of Sections 89.002(a)(2)(A)-(D) [of this code] have been

2-21     met.  The person acquiring the seller's interest through such a

2-22     sale or conveyance succeeds the seller as the operator of the well

2-23     for the purpose of plugging responsibility once the provisions of

2-24     Sections 89.002(a)(2)(A)-(D) [of this code] have been met.

2-25           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

                                                                S.B. No. 638

 3-1     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 3-2     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 3-3     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 3-4     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,

 3-5     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its

 3-6     passage, and it is so enacted.

         _______________________________     _______________________________

             President of the Senate              Speaker of the House

               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 638 passed the Senate on

         March 13, 1997, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0; and that

         the Senate concurred in House amendment on April 27, 1997, by a

         viva-voce vote.

                                             _______________________________

                                                 Secretary of the Senate

               I hereby certify that S.B. No. 638 passed the House, with

         amendment, on April 25, 1997, by a non-record vote.

                                             _______________________________

                                                 Chief Clerk of the House

         Approved:

         _______________________________

                     Date

         _______________________________

                   Governor