By: Harris S.B. No. 883
97S0567/1
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1-1 relating to structured settlement offers in certain personal injury
1-2 suits.
1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-4 SECTION 1. Chapter 30, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is
1-5 amended by adding Section 30.011 to read as follows:
1-6 Sec. 30.011. STRUCTURED SETTLEMENT OFFERS IN CERTAIN
1-7 PERSONAL INJURY SUITS. (a) This section applies only to a suit
1-8 for damages arising from personal injury to minors, incapacitated
1-9 persons, or in which the personal injury has resulted in the
1-10 substantial disablement of the person injured.
1-11 (b) On or after the commencement of the suit, if the
1-12 defendant makes an offer of settlement, it must be made in writing
1-13 and the offer presented to:
1-14 (1) the attorney for the plaintiff; and
1-15 (2) if the suit is brought on behalf of the injured
1-16 person, any attorney representing the injured person.
1-17 (c) As soon as practicable after receiving the offer of
1-18 settlement from the defendant, but not later than any expiration
1-19 date which may accompany the quotation which outlines the terms of
1-20 the structured settlement offered, the attorney receiving the offer
1-21 must present the offer to the injured person or their personal
1-22 representative. The attorney must provide competent advice and
1-23 counsel regarding the terms, conditions, and attributes of the
2-1 proposed structured settlement as well as the appropriateness of
2-2 accepting a structured settlement under the circumstances.
2-3 (d) The value of the settlement shall be the actual cost of
2-4 the total settlement.
2-5 (e) If a guardian ad litem has been appointed by the court
2-6 to participate in the case to the extent necessary to adequately
2-7 protect the interests of a minor or incompetent, the guardian ad
2-8 litem's fiduciary duty to the minor or incompetent is one of
2-9 integrity, loyalty, and the utmost good faith. As such, it is the
2-10 guardian ad litem's duty to obtain competent counsel from a person
2-11 qualified to analyze and explain structured settlement offers and
2-12 to make suggestions for tailoring the offer to meet the needs of
2-13 the minor or incompetent before the offer is accepted.
2-14 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a suit commenced on or
2-15 after the effective date of this Act. A suit commenced before the
2-16 effective date of this Act is governed by the law applicable to the
2-17 suit immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that
2-18 law is continued in effect for that purpose.
2-19 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
2-20 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-21 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-22 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
2-23 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
2-24 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
2-25 passage, and it is so enacted.