By Ellis                                        S.B. No. 1005

      75R2988 PB-F                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to eligibility for and payment of unemployment

 1-3     compensation benefits.

 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-5           SECTION 1.  Section 204.022(a), Labor Code, is amended to

 1-6     read as follows:

 1-7           (a)  Benefits computed on benefit wage credits of an employee

 1-8     or former employee may not be charged to the account of an employer

 1-9     if the employee's last separation from the employer's employment

1-10     before the employee's benefit year:

1-11                 (1)  was required by a federal statute;

1-12                 (2)  was required by a statute of this state or an

1-13     ordinance of a municipality of this state;

1-14                 (3)  would have disqualified the employee under Section

1-15     207.044, 207.045, 207.051, or 207.053 if the employment had been

1-16     the employee's last work;

1-17                 (4)  imposes a disqualification under Section 207.044,

1-18     207.045, 207.051, or 207.053;

1-19                 (5)  was caused by a medically verifiable illness of

1-20     the employee or the employee's minor child;

1-21                 (6)  was based on a natural disaster that results in a

1-22     disaster declaration by the president of the United States under

1-23     the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act

1-24     (42 U.S.C.  Section 5121 et seq.), if the employee would have been

 2-1     entitled to unemployment assistance benefits under Section 410 of

 2-2     that act (42 U.S.C. Section 5177) had the employee not received

 2-3     state unemployment compensation benefits;

 2-4                 (7)  was caused by a natural disaster, fire, flood, or

 2-5     explosion that causes employees to be separated from one employer's

 2-6     employment; or

 2-7                 (8)  resulted from the employee's resigning from

 2-8     partial employment to accept other employment that the employee

 2-9     reasonably believed would increase the employee's weekly wage.

2-10           SECTION 2.  Section 207.051, Labor Code, is amended to read

2-11     as follows:

2-12           Sec. 207.051.  SALE OF BUSINESS.  (a)  An individual is

2-13     disqualified for benefits if the individual left the individual's

2-14     last work  because of [after] the sale of:

2-15                 (1)  a corporation and the individual was [is]:

2-16                       (A)  an officer of the corporation;

2-17                       (B)  a majority or controlling shareholder in the

2-18     corporation; and

2-19                       (C)  involved in the sale of the corporation;

2-20                 (2)  a limited or general partnership and the

2-21     individual was [is] a limited or general partner who was [is]

2-22     involved in the sale of the partnership; or

2-23                 (3)  a sole proprietorship and the individual was [is]

2-24     the proprietor who sold [sells] the business.

2-25           (b)  The disqualification under this section continues until

2-26     the individual has returned to employment and:

2-27                 (1)  worked for six weeks; or

 3-1                 (2)  earned wages equal to six times the individual's

 3-2     benefit amount [is effective for the benefit periods occurring

 3-3     during the period beginning on the date of the sale of the business

 3-4     and ending on the date the individual is employed and eligible for

 3-5     benefits computed on benefit wage credits received through the new

 3-6     employment].

 3-7           SECTION 3.  Chapter 207, Labor Code, is amended by adding

 3-8     Subchapter G to read as follows:

 3-9            SUBCHAPTER G.  WITHHOLDING FROM UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS

3-10                FOR UNCOLLECTED OVERISSUANCES OF FOOD STAMPS

3-11           Section 207.111.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:

3-12                 (1)  "State agency" has the meaning assigned by Section

3-13     3(n), Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. Section 2012(n)).

3-14                 (2)  "Uncollected overissuance" has the meaning

3-15     assigned by Section 13(c)(1), Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C.

3-16     Section  2022(c)(1)).

3-17                 (3)  "Unemployment benefits" means benefits payable

3-18     under this subtitle and any other amounts payable by the commission

3-19     under an agreement entered into under any federal law providing for

3-20     compensation, assistance, or allowances with respect to

3-21     unemployment.

3-22           Sec. 207.112.  APPLICATION.  This subchapter applies only if

3-23     arrangements have been made for  reimbursement by the state agency

3-24     for the administrative costs incurred by the commission under this

3-25     subchapter that are attributable to the repayment of uncollected

3-26     overissuances to the state agency.

3-27           Sec. 207.113.  REQUIRED DISCLOSURE; NOTICE TO FOOD STAMP

 4-1     AGENCY.  (a)  An individual who files a new claim for unemployment

 4-2     benefits shall disclose, at the time of filing of that claim,

 4-3     whether the individual owes an uncollected overissuance.

 4-4           (b)  If an individual who discloses under Subsection (a) that

 4-5     the individual does owe an uncollected overissuance is found

 4-6     eligible for unemployment benefits,  the commission shall notify

 4-7     the state agency of the identity of that individual.

 4-8           Sec. 207.114.  WITHHOLDING.  (a)  The commission shall deduct

 4-9     and withhold from unemployment benefits payable to an individual

4-10     who owes an uncollected overissuance:

4-11                 (1)  the amount the individual specifies to the

4-12     commission to be deducted and withheld under this section;

4-13                 (2)  the amount determined under an agreement submitted

4-14     to the state agency under Section 13(c)(3)(A), Food Stamp Act of

4-15     1977 (7 U.S.C. Section 2022(c)(3)(A)); or

4-16                 (3)  any amount otherwise required to be deducted and

4-17     withheld from unemployment benefits under Section 13(c)(3)(B), Food

4-18     Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. Section 2022(c)(3)(B)).

4-19           (b)  The commission shall pay any amount deducted and

4-20     withheld under this section to the state agency in this state.

4-21           (c)  An amount deducted and withheld under this section shall

4-22     be treated for all purposes as if it were paid to the individual as

4-23     unemployment benefits and submitted by that individual to the state

4-24     agency as repayment of the individual's uncollected overissuance.

4-25           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997, and

4-26     applies only to a claim for unemployment compensation benefits that

4-27     is filed with the Texas Workforce Commission on or after that date.

 5-1     A claim filed before that date is governed by the law in effect on

 5-2     the date that the claim was filed, and the former law is continued

 5-3     in effect for that purpose.

 5-4           SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the

 5-5     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 5-6     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 5-7     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 5-8     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.