By:  Bivins                                           S.B. No. 1577

         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.

         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to public postsecondary technical and vocational

 1-2     education, to the programs, operation, and administration of the

 1-3     Texas State Technical College System, and to the transfer of

 1-4     certain centers operated by the system to certain junior colleges.

 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-6           SECTION 1.  Section 135.01, Education Code, is amended by

 1-7     amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (d), (e), and (f) to

 1-8     read as follows:

 1-9           (b)  Texas State Technical College System shall contribute to

1-10     the educational and economic development of the State of Texas by

1-11     offering occupationally oriented programs in [with supporting

1-12     academic course work, emphasizing] highly specialized advanced and

1-13     emerging technical and vocational areas as determined by the

1-14     coordinating board for certificates or associate degrees.  The

1-15     system may offer supporting academic course work to the extent

1-16     required for accreditation by a recognized accrediting agency as

1-17     defined by Section 61.003.  The system [Texas State Technical

1-18     College System] is authorized to serve the State of Texas through

1-19     excellence in instruction, public service, faculty and manpower

1-20     research, and economic development.  The system's economic

1-21     development efforts to improve the competitiveness of Texas

 2-1     business and industry include exemplary centers of excellence in

 2-2     technical program clusters on the system's campuses and support of

 2-3     educational research commercialization initiatives.  Through close

 2-4     collaboration with business, industry, governmental agencies, and

 2-5     communities, including public and private secondary and

 2-6     postsecondary educational institutions, the system shall facilitate

 2-7     and deliver an articulated and responsive technical education

 2-8     system.

 2-9           (d)  If a course is not authorized by subsection (b), the

2-10     system may continue to offer the course after September 1, 1997 at

2-11     a particular campus or center if the campus or center offered that

2-12     course in the 1996-1997 academic year, unless total student

2-13     enrollment in the course decreases 10 percent or more in any two

2-14     consecutive academic years below the total student enrollment in

2-15     the course in any preceding academic year.

2-16           (e)  The coordinating board shall name an advisory committee

2-17     equitably composed of representatives of the system, public junior

2-18     colleges, and business and industry to provide advice, counsel and

2-19     recommendations to the coordinating board in carrying out its

2-20     duties and responsibilities under this title relating to the

2-21     system.  In addition to other matters, the advisory committee shall

2-22     provide recommendations to the board about the programs and

2-23     coursework that the system may offer pursuant to subsection (b).

2-24           (f)  This section does not limit the authority of the

2-25     coordinating board to exercise its duties under this title,

 3-1     including its duties to review and order the consolidation or

 3-2     elimination of programs under Section 61.051, with respect to

 3-3     programs continued or expanded under this section.

 3-4           SECTION 2.  Section 135.02(a), Education Code, as amended by

 3-5     Section 3, Chapter 359, Acts of the 73rd Legislature, Regular

 3-6     Session, 1993, is amended to read as follows:

 3-7           (a)  The Texas State Technical College System is composed of:

 3-8                 (1)  a system office located in the city of Waco in

 3-9     McLennan County;

3-10                 (2)  a campus located in the city of Amarillo in Potter

3-11     County;

3-12                 (3)  a campus located in the city of Harlingen in

3-13     Cameron County;

3-14                 (4)  a campus located in the city of Sweetwater in

3-15     Nolan County;

3-16                 (5)  a campus [an extension center] located in the city

3-17     of Marshall in Harrison County;

3-18                 (6)  a campus located in the city of Waco in McLennan

3-19     County;

3-20                 (7)  extension centers in the city of Brownwood in

3-21     Brown County and the city of Abilene in Taylor County and an

3-22     extension program offered through a rural technology center in the

3-23     city of Breckenridge in Stephens County; and

3-24                 (8)  other campuses assigned to the system from time to

3-25     time by specific legislative Act.

 4-1           SECTION 3.  Section 135.02, Education Code, is amended by

 4-2     amending subsections (d) and (e) and adding subsection (f) to read

 4-3     as follows:

 4-4           (d)  The board may not establish an [the] extension center

 4-5     after September 1, 1997 [located in the City of Marshall and accept

 4-6     or acquire land and facilities for that purpose only if the

 4-7     establishment of the center is approved by the Texas Higher

 4-8     Education Coordinating Board].

 4-9           (e)  It is the intent of the legislature that the system

4-10     campus [Texas State Technical Institute extension center] in

4-11     Marshall shall not offer general academic or technical courses or

4-12     programs that duplicate the general academic or technical courses

4-13     and programs offered by Panola College, Northeast Texas Community

4-14     College, and Kilgore College, unless the junior college directly

4-15     affected by a proposed course or program that is duplicative agrees

4-16     that the system campus may offer the course or program.  The

4-17     coordinating board [Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board] is

4-18     hereby assigned the responsibility to determine whether proposed

4-19     courses and programs are duplicative.

4-20           (f)  Each junior college listed in subsection (e) must enter

4-21     into an agreement with the board of the system under which the

4-22     system and the junior college agree:

4-23                 (1)  to offer courses at locations most convenient to

4-24     those students likely to enroll in the courses;

4-25                 (2)  that a student enrolled at the system's Marshall

 5-1     campus shall be allowed to register for and attend a course offered

 5-2     by the junior college as a student of the system and not as a

 5-3     student of the junior college if the course is required for the

 5-4     student to complete the student's degree, certificate, or diploma

 5-5     program and may not be offered at the system's Marshall campus

 5-6     because of this subsection;

 5-7                 (3)  that the system will pay the junior college the

 5-8     formula costs of providing the course to the system's student; and

 5-9                 (4)  that a student may not be required to pay any

5-10     tuition or fees charged by the junior college for registering for

5-11     or attending the course.

5-12           SECTION 4.  Section 135.04, Education Code, is amended by

5-13     amending Subsections (b) and (c) and adding Subsection (d) to read

5-14     as follows:

5-15           (b)  Before [any program may be offered by] a system [campus

5-16     or] extension center or extension program may offer a program to be

5-17     operated within the tax district of a public junior college that is

5-18     operating a vocational and technical program, the coordinating

5-19     board must determine that:

5-20                 (1)  the program is authorized by Section 135.01;

5-21                 (2)  a need for the program exists; and

5-22                 (3)  [it must be established that] the public junior

5-23     college is not capable of offering or is unwilling [unable] to

5-24     offer the program.  [After it is established that a need for the

5-25     program exists and that the program is not locally available, the

 6-1     campus or extension center may offer the program, provided approval

 6-2     is secured from the coordinating board. Approval of

 6-3     technical-vocational programs under this section does not apply to

 6-4     McLennan, Cameron, and Potter counties.]

 6-5           (c)  Where a local government, business, or industry located

 6-6     in a county or a portion of a county that is not operating a public

 6-7     junior college district requests that the campus or extension

 6-8     center offer a program, the campus or extension center may offer

 6-9     the program provided the program is authorized by Section 135.01

6-10     and approval is secured from the coordinating board.

6-11           (d)  Before a system campus may offer a program that is to be

6-12     operated within the tax district of a public junior college that is

6-13     operating a vocational and technical program, the coordinating

6-14     board must determine that:

6-15                 (1)  the program is authorized by Section 135.01;

6-16                 (2)  a need for the program exists; and

6-17                 (3)  there is sufficient demand in this state to

6-18     justify the offering of the program.

6-19           SECTION 5.  Section 135.06, Education Code, is amended by

6-20     adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:

6-21           (g)  The system may not create an extension program after

6-22     September 1, 1997.  This subsection is not intended to discourage

6-23     the system from cooperating with public junior colleges in offering

6-24     programs.

6-25           SECTION 6.  Section 135.51, Education Code, is amended to

 7-1     read as follows:

 7-2           Sec. 135.51.  Certificates, Diplomas, and Associate Degrees.

 7-3     The board shall prescribe and award associate of applied science

 7-4     degrees, certificates, and diplomas limited to those appropriate to

 7-5     technical education in the programs authorized by Section 135.01.

 7-6           SECTION 7.  Subchapter C, Chapter 135, Education Code, is

 7-7     amended by adding Section 135.541 to read as follows:

 7-8           Sec. 135.541.  COOPERATION WITH COMMUNITY COLLEGES.  (a)  The

 7-9     board shall attempt to coordinate its programs with those of a

7-10     public junior college that offers technical or vocational programs

7-11     or instruction in the same region to ensure that state and local

7-12     resources are efficiently used in the development of programs and

7-13     curricula and in the offering of courses and programs.  The board

7-14     shall implement policies designed to encourage the offering of

7-15     joint programs with public junior colleges offering programs in the

7-16     same region.

7-17           (b)  The coordinating board shall consider the extent to

7-18     which the board of the system has complied with this section in its

7-19     approval and continuing review of the system's educational

7-20     programs.

7-21           SECTION 8.  Subchapter A, Chapter 130, Education Code, is

7-22     amended by adding Section 130.010 to read as follows:

7-23           Sec. 130.010.  COOPERATION WITH STATE TECHNICAL COLLEGE

7-24     SYSTEM.  (a)  The board of trustees of a junior college district

7-25     shall attempt to coordinate its programs with those of a component

 8-1     of the Texas State Technical College System that offers technical

 8-2     or vocational programs or instruction in the same region to ensure

 8-3     that state and local resources are efficiently used in the

 8-4     development of programs and curricula and in the offering of

 8-5     courses and programs.  The board of trustees shall implement

 8-6     policies designed to encourage the offering of joint programs with

 8-7     the Texas State Technical College System component offering

 8-8     programs in the same region.

 8-9           (b)  The coordinating board shall consider the extent to

8-10     which the board of trustees of a junior college district has

8-11     complied with this section in its approval and continuing review of

8-12     the district's educational programs.

8-13           SECTION 9.  Chapter 135, Education Code, is amended by adding

8-14     Subchapter D to read as follows:

8-15           SUBCHAPTER D.  TRANSFERS OF CERTAIN CERTAIN CENTERS

8-16     AUTHORIZED

8-17           Sec. 135.701.  TRANSFER OF EXTENSION CENTER IN ABILENE.

8-18           (a)  The board may transfer the governance, operation,

8-19     management, and control of the system's extension center located in

8-20     the city of Abilene in Taylor County, along with all right, title,

8-21     and interest held by the system in the land, buildings, facilities,

8-22     improvements, equipment, supplies, and property comprising that

8-23     extension center, to the board of trustees of Cisco Junior College,

8-24     if the transfer is requested in writing by the City Council of the

8-25     City of Abilene and if the board of trustees of Cisco Junior

 9-1     College agrees to the transfer.

 9-2           (b)  The transfer must include all programs operated by or in

 9-3     connection with the system's extension center located in the city

 9-4     of Abilene in Taylor County on the effective date of the transfer.

 9-5           (c)  If the board of trustees of Cisco Junior College agrees

 9-6     to the transfer, the transfer is subject to Sections

 9-7     135.704-135.707.

 9-8           Sec. 135.702.  TRANSFER OF EXTENSION CENTER IN BROWNWOOD.

 9-9     (a)  The board may transfer the governance, operation, management,

9-10     and control of the system's extension center located in the city of

9-11     Brownwood in Brown County, along with all right, title, and

9-12     interest held by the system in the land, buildings, facilities,

9-13     improvements, equipment, supplies, and property comprising that

9-14     extension center, to the board of trustees of Ranger College if the

9-15     transfer is requested in writing by the Brownwood Economic

9-16     Development Corporation and if the board of trustees of Ranger

9-17     College agrees to the transfer.

9-18           (b)  The transfer must include all programs operated by or in

9-19     connection with the system's extension center located in the city

9-20     of Brownwood in Brown County on the effective date of the transfer.

9-21           (c)  If the board of trustees of Ranger College agrees to the

9-22     transfer, the transfer is subject to Sections 135.704-135.707.

9-23           Sec. 135.703.  TRANSFER OF RURAL TECHNOLOGY CENTER IN

9-24     BRECKENRIDGE.  (a)  The board may transfer the governance,

9-25     operation, management, and control of the system's rural technology

 10-1    center located in the city of Breckenridge in Stephens County,

 10-2    along with all right, title, and interest held by the system in the

 10-3    land, buildings, facilities, improvements, equipment, supplies, and

 10-4    property comprising that rural technology center, to the board of

 10-5    trustees of Cisco Junior College, Ranger College, Weatherford

 10-6    College, or Western Texas College, if the transfer to one of those

 10-7    boards of trustees is requested in writing by the Development

 10-8    Corporation of Breckenridge, Inc. and if the particular board of

 10-9    trustees agrees to the transfer.

10-10          (b)  The transfer must include all programs operated by or in

10-11    connection with the system's rural technology center located in the

10-12    city of Breckenridge in Stephens County on the effective date of

10-13    the transfer.

10-14          (c)  If the board of trustees of the applicable public junior

10-15    college agrees to the transfer, the transfer is subject to Sections

10-16    135.704-135.707.

10-17          Sec. 135.704.  POWERS AND DUTIES.  The board of trustees of

10-18    the applicable public junior college may govern, operate, manage,

10-19    and control the system center transferred to it under this

10-20    subchapter and all land, buildings, facilities, improvements,

10-21    equipment, supplies, and property comprising that center in

10-22    accordance with the powers, duties, and responsibilities conferred

10-23    by law on the board of trustees of the public junior college for

10-24    the governance, operation, management, and control of the public

10-25    junior college.

 11-1          Sec. 135.705.  CONTRACTS AND WRITTEN OBLIGATIONS.  Contracts

 11-2    and written obligations of every kind and character, including

 11-3    bonds, entered into by the system board for and on behalf of the

 11-4    applicable system center and in effect on the date of the transfer

 11-5    are ratified and validated by the agreement of the board of

 11-6    trustees of the applicable public junior college to the transfer.

 11-7    In those contracts and written obligations, including bonds, the

 11-8    board of trustees of the applicable public junior college is

 11-9    substituted for and stands and acts in the place of the system

11-10    board.

11-11          Sec. 135.706.  EMPLOYEE INSURANCE AND OTHER BENEFITS.  Any

11-12    contract or other agreement with a provider of insurance or

11-13    employee benefits that provides coverage for employees of a system

11-14    center transferred under this subchapter is not void nor does it

11-15    terminate on the effective date of the transfer.  Any such contract

11-16    or agreement remains in effect as a contract or agreement of the

11-17    applicable public junior college for the employees transferred to

11-18    the public junior college until its date of expiration unless it

11-19    terminates before the expiration date in accordance with its terms.

11-20    All persons for whom the insurance or benefits are provided on the

11-21    effective date of the transfer are covered by the insurance or

11-22    benefits in accordance with the terms of those agreements until the

11-23    respective dates of termination or expiration of those agreements.

11-24    The persons covered by the agreements who are employees of the

11-25    applicable public junior college on the respective termination or

 12-1    expiration dates of those agreements shall be included in any

 12-2    similar agreements that relate to other employees of the public

 12-3    junior college and that are in effect on the termination or

 12-4    expiration dates.

 12-5          Sec. 135.707.  EFFECT OF TRANSFER ON STUDENTS AND EMPLOYEES.

 12-6    The transfer under this subchapter of the governance, operation,

 12-7    management, and control of a system center to the board of trustees

 12-8    of a public junior college does not affect:

 12-9                (1)  the credit hours earned by students at the center

12-10    before the effective date of the transfer; or

12-11                (2)  the employment status on the effective date of the

12-12    transfer of the administrative, faculty, or support staff of the

12-13    center.

12-14          SECTION 10.  Section 4, Development Corporation Act of 1979

12-15    (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by

12-16    adding Subsection (k) to read as follows:

12-17          (k)  A corporation created under Subsection (a) of this

12-18    section may pay a public junior college the cost of physical plant

12-19    maintenance and operation at a facility located in the unit that

12-20    created the corporation if the facility was formerly an extension

12-21    center or rural technology center of the Texas State Technical

12-22    College System.

12-23          SECTION 11.  Section 4A, Development Corporation Act of 1979

12-24    (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by

12-25    adding Subsection (s) to read as follows:

 13-1          (s)  A corporation created under this section may pay a

 13-2    public junior college the cost of physical plant maintenance and

 13-3    operation at a facility located in the city that created the

 13-4    corporation if the facility was formerly an extension center or

 13-5    rural technology center of the Texas State Technical College

 13-6    System.

 13-7          SECTION 12.  Section 4B, Development Corporation Act of 1979

 13-8    (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by

 13-9    adding Subsection (o) to read as follows:

13-10          (o)  A corporation created under this section may pay a

13-11    public junior college the cost of physical plant maintenance and

13-12    operation at a facility located in the city that created the

13-13    corporation if the facility was formerly an extension center or

13-14    rural technology center of the Texas State Technical College

13-15    System.

13-16          SECTION 13.  Subchapter C, Chapter 61, Education Code, is

13-17    amended by adding Section 61.0594 to read as follows:

13-18          Sec. 61.0594.  FUNDING FOR HIGH TECHNOLOGY COSTS OF

13-19    POSTSECONDARY VOCATIONAL-TECHNICAL EDUCATION.  (a)  In the formulas

13-20    established under Section 61.0592 for postsecondary

13-21    vocational-technical programs, the board shall ensure adequate

13-22    funding for the special costs associated with the regular

13-23    maintenance, replacement, and upgrading of equipment required for a

13-24    program in a highly specialized advanced or emerging technical or

13-25    vocational field to maintain program excellence.

 14-1          (b)  The board shall administer a program to support high

 14-2    technology postsecondary vocational-technical education in this

 14-3    state by assisting a public technical institute or public junior

 14-4    college to cover its special costs for the start-up or expansion of

 14-5    a program in a highly specialized advanced or emerging technical

 14-6    field, including the acquisition of appropriate equipment for the

 14-7    program.  The board shall prescribe guidelines and procedures for

 14-8    the administration and disposition of requests by those

 14-9    institutions for grants under the program.  The board may make

14-10    grants under the program to those institutions as necessary to

14-11    ensure adequate funding of those costs.

14-12          (c)  The guidelines and procedures developed by the board

14-13    under this section shall provide for awards on a competitive, peer

14-14    review basis.

14-15          (d)  The program is funded by appropriations and by gifts,

14-16    grants, and donations made for that purpose.  From program funds,

14-17    the comptroller of public accounts shall issue warrants to each

14-18    eligible institution receiving a grant from the program in the

14-19    amount certified by the board.  An amount granted to an institution

14-20    under the program may be used only to support the particular

14-21    program for which the award is made in accordance with any

14-22    conditions imposed by the board and may not be expended for the

14-23    general support of the institution.

14-24          (e)  The board may appoint an advisory committee to advise

14-25    the board regarding the development and administration of the

 15-1    program.  The board shall employ a process of committee review and

 15-2    expert testimony and analysis to assist the board in considering

 15-3    requests for grants from the fund and to determine the

 15-4    appropriateness of its grants from the fund.

 15-5          SECTION 14.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

 15-6          SECTION 15.  The importance of this legislation and the

 15-7    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 15-8    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 15-9    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

15-10    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.