By:  Shapiro                                          S.B. No. 1665

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

                                       AN ACT

 1-1     relating to the expansion of toll-free calling areas.

 1-2           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-3           SECTION 1.  Section 3.304, Public Utility Regulatory Act of

 1-4     1995 (Article 1446c-0, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended

 1-5     to read as follows:

 1-6           Sec. 3.304.  Expansion of Toll-Free Calling Areas; Criteria.

 1-7     (a)  To address telephone calling needs between nearby telephone

 1-8     exchanges, the commission shall initiate a rulemaking proceeding to

 1-9     approve rules to provide for an expedited hearing to allow the

1-10     expanding of toll-free calling areas according to the following

1-11     criteria:

1-12                 (1)  Toll-free calling boundaries may only be expanded

1-13     under this section after the filing of a petition signed by the

1-14     lesser of five percent of the subscribers or 100 subscribers within

1-15     an exchange.  If such a petition is filed with the commission, the

1-16     commission shall order the incumbent local exchange company to

1-17     provide for the balloting of its subscribers within the petitioning

1-18     exchange and, if there is an affirmative vote of at least 70

1-19     percent of those responding, the commission shall consider the

1-20     request.

1-21                 (2)  The commission shall provide for the expansion of

1-22     toll-free calling areas for each incumbent local exchange customer

1-23     in the petitioning exchange if the petitioning exchange serves not

 2-1     more than 10,000 lines and if:

 2-2                       (A)  the central switching office of the

 2-3     petitioning exchange is located within 22 miles utilizing vertical

 2-4     and horizontal geographic coordinates of the central switching

 2-5     office of the exchange requested for toll-free calling service; or

 2-6                       (B)  the petitioning exchange shall demonstrate

 2-7     in its petition that it shares a community of interest with the

 2-8     exchange requested for toll-free calling service.  For purposes of

 2-9     this paragraph, "community of interest" includes areas that have a

2-10     relationship because of schools, hospitals, local governments,

2-11     business centers, and other relationships the unavailability of

2-12     which would cause a hardship to the residents of the area but shall

2-13     not include an area where the affected central offices are more

2-14     than 50 miles apart.

2-15                 (3)  The commission shall permit only one-way toll-free

2-16     calling areas under this section for petitions filed on or after

2-17     April 15, 1997.

2-18                 (4)(A)  The incumbent local exchange company shall

2-19     recover all of its costs incurred and all loss of revenue from any

2-20     expansion of toll-free calling areas under this section through a

2-21     request other than a revenue requirement showing by:

2-22                             (i)  a monthly fee for toll-free calling

2-23     service of not more than $3.50 per line for residential customers

2-24     nor more than $7 per line for business customers for up to five

2-25     exchanges, together with an additional monthly fee of $1.50 per

 3-1     line for each exchange in excess of five, whether obtained in one

 3-2     or more petitions, to be collected from all such residential or

 3-3     business customers in the petitioning exchange and only until the

 3-4     incumbent local exchange company's next general rate case;

 3-5                             (ii)  a monthly surcharge [fee] for

 3-6     toll-free calling service for all of the incumbent local exchange

 3-7     company's local exchange service customers in the state in addition

 3-8     to the company's current local exchange rates; or

 3-9                             (iii)  both (i) and (ii).

3-10                       The monthly fees allowed by Subparagraph (i) of

3-11     this paragraph shall be a charge to customers, including customers

3-12     of petitioning exchanges, in addition to the customer surcharge

3-13     allowed by Subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph or Paragraph (C) of

3-14     this subdivision.  The surcharge to each customer permitted under

3-15     either Subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph or Paragraph (C) of this

3-16     subdivision is not limited or reduced by any monthly fee assessed

3-17     the customer under Subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.

3-18                       (B)  For petitions filed after April 15, 1997,

3-19     the petitioned and petitioning incumbent local exchange companies

3-20     shall recover all costs incurred and all loss of revenue from the

3-21     granting of a petition for toll-free calling areas through a

3-22     monthly fee assessed to residential and business local exchange

3-23     customers in the petitioning exchange.  Such fee shall not be

3-24     limited to $3.50 per line for residential customers or $7 per line

3-25     for business customers.

 4-1                       (C)  For surcharges allowed by Paragraph (A)(ii)

 4-2     of this subdivision relating to petitions filed prior to April 15,

 4-3     1997:

 4-4                             (i)  the surcharge rate shall be

 4-5     recalculated and will be administratively approved to allow the

 4-6     company's previously approved total expanded local calling service

 4-7     surcharge amount to be collected from only the company's customers

 4-8     in the expanded local calling service petitioning and petitioned

 4-9     exchanges;

4-10                             (ii)  for those companies having fewer than

4-11     one million access lines, the surcharge rate, at the company's

4-12     initiative, shall be recalculated and will be administratively

4-13     approved to allow the approved total expanded local calling service

4-14     surcharge amount to be collected either from only the company's

4-15     customers in the expanded local calling service petitioning and

4-16     petitioned exchanges or from all of the company's local exchange

4-17     service customers, at its option.

4-18                       Any surcharge amount relating to petitions filed

4-19     prior to April 15, 1997, which surcharge has not been approved by

4-20     the commission as of April 15, 1997, shall be calculated consistent

4-21     with the provisions of Subparagraph (i) or (ii) of this paragraph.

4-22                       (D)  If two years after the imposition of a fee

4-23     or surcharge allowed by Paragraphs (A) - (C) of this subdivision a

4-24     local exchange company has not had a general rate case, the company

4-25     may include all of the fees and surcharges allowed by Paragraphs

 5-1     (A) - (C) of this subdivision in the company's regular charge for

 5-2     local exchange service in the exchanges to which the monthly fee or

 5-3     surcharge applies and changes to the company's tariffs shall be

 5-4     approved on a revenue-neutral basis by the commission on

 5-5     application by a company under this subsection.

 5-6                       (E) [(B)]  An incumbent local exchange company

 5-7     may not recover regulatory case expenses under this section by

 5-8     surcharging petitioning exchange subscribers.

 5-9                       (F)  A proceeding under this section is not a

5-10     ratemaking proceeding before the commission or in a court.

5-11           (b)(1)  The commission and an incumbent local exchange

5-12     company are not required to comply with this section with regard to

5-13     a petitioning exchange or petitioned exchange if:

5-14                       (A)  the commission determines that there has

5-15     been a good and sufficient showing of a geographic or technological

5-16     infeasibility to serve the area;

5-17                       (B)  the incumbent local exchange company has

5-18     less than 10,000 lines;

5-19                       (C)  the petitioning or petitioned exchange is

5-20     served by a cooperative;

5-21                       (D)  extended area service or extended

5-22     metropolitan service is currently available between the petitioning

5-23     and petitioned exchanges; or

5-24                       (E)  the petitioning or petitioned exchange is a

5-25     metropolitan exchange.

 6-1                 (2)  The commission may expand the toll-free calling

 6-2     area into an exchange not within a metropolitan exchange but within

 6-3     the local calling area contiguous to a metropolitan exchange that

 6-4     the commission determines to have a community of interest

 6-5     relationship with the petitioning exchange.  For the purposes of

 6-6     this section, metropolitan exchange, local calling area of a

 6-7     metropolitan exchange, and exchange have the meanings and

 6-8     boundaries as defined and approved by the commission on September

 6-9     1, 1993.  However, under no circumstances shall a petitioning or

6-10     petitioned exchange be split in the provision of a toll-free

6-11     calling area.

6-12           (c)  In [The commission may, in] order to promote the wide

6-13     dispersion of pay telephones, [either exempt] such telephones shall

6-14     be exempt from the provisions of this section [or change the rates

6-15     to be charged from such telephones in an amount sufficient to

6-16     promote this goal].

6-17           SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

6-18           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the

6-19     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

6-20     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

6-21     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

6-22     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.