By Shapiro                                      S.B. No. 1694

      75R8526 T                           

                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED

 1-1                                   AN ACT

 1-2     relating to state financing of public school facilities.

 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:

 1-4           SECTION 1.  Title 2, Education Code, is amended by adding

 1-5     subchapter I to Chapter 42 to read as follows:

 1-6              SUBCHAPTER I.  DEBT SERVICE EQUALIZATION PROGRAM

 1-7           Sec. 42.501.  SCHOOL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT.  (a)  For each

 1-8     year, a school district is guaranteed a specified amount per

 1-9     student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort, up to

1-10     the maximum rate under Subsection (b), to pay the principal of and

1-11     interest on eligible bonds.  The amount of state support is

1-12     determined by the formula:

1-14     where:

1-15           "FYA" is the guaranteed facilities yield amount of state

1-16     funds allocated to the district for the year;

1-17           "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and

1-18     local funds per student per cent of tax effort, which is $28 or a

1-19     greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;

1-20           "WADA" is the number of students in average daily attendance

1-21     in the district;

1-22           "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,

1-23     which is determined by dividing the amount of taxes budgeted to be

1-24     collected by the district for payment of eligible bonds by the

 2-1     quotient of the district's taxable value of property as determined

 2-2     under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code divided by 100;

 2-3     and

 2-4           "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as

 2-5     determined under Section 11.86.

 2-6           (b)  For purposes of this section, the bond tax rate under

 2-7     Subsection (a) may not exceed the rate necessary for the current

 2-8     year, using state funds under Subsection (a), to make payments of

 2-9     principal and interest on the bonds for which the tax is pledged.

2-10           (c)  Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds

2-11     under this section if:

2-12                 (1)  taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the

2-13     bonds were first levied in the 1996-1997 school year or a later

2-14     school year;

2-15                 (2)  the bonds are guaranteed by the permanent school

2-16     fund as provided by Subchapter C, Chapter 45;

2-17                 (3)  the bonds do not have a weighted average maturity

2-18     of less than eight years and may not be called for redemption

2-19     earlier than 10 years after the date of issuance; and

2-20                 (4)  the bonds are not issued to refund bonds described

2-21     by Section 42.502(d)(1).

2-22           (d)  A district may use state funds received under this

2-23     section only to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds for

2-24     which the district received the funds.

2-25           (e)  The board of trustees and voters of a school district

2-26     shall determine district needs concerning construction,

2-27     acquisition, renovation, or improvement of school facilities.

 3-1           Sec. 42.502.  EXISTING SCHOOL FACILITIES ALLOTMENT.  (a)  For

 3-2     each year, a school district is guaranteed a specified amount per

 3-3     student in state and local funds for each cent of tax effort to pay

 3-4     the principal of and interest on eligible bonds.  The amount of

 3-5     state support is determined by the formula:

 3-7     where:

 3-8           "EFYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds

 3-9     allocated to the district for the year;

3-10           "FYL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and

3-11     local funds per student per cent of tax  effort, which is $28 or a

3-12     greater amount for any year provided by appropriation;

3-13           "GR" is the district's growth rate, which is the greater of

3-14     one or the quotient of the district's enrollment, as of  a date

3-15     determined by the commissioner, in the preceding school year

3-16     divided by the district's enrollment in the school year that began

3-17     five years before the preceding school year;

3-18           "WADA" is the number of students in average daily attendance

3-19     in the district;

3-20           "BTR" is the district's bond tax rate for the current year,

3-21     which is determined by dividing the amount of taxes budgeted to be

3-22     collected by the district for payment of eligible bonds by the

3-23     quotient of the district's taxable value of property as determined

3-24     under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, divided by 100;

3-25     and

3-26           "DPV" is the district's taxable value of property as

3-27     determined under Subchapter M, Chapter 403, Government Code, for

 4-1     the final fiscal year of the preceding state  fiscal biennium.

 4-2           (b)  The bond tax rate under Subsection (a) may not exceed

 4-3     the rate necessary for the current year, using state funds under

 4-4     Subsection (a), to make payments of principal and interest on the

 4-5     bonds for which the tax is pledged.

 4-6           (c)  Bonds are eligible to be paid with state and local funds

 4-7     under this section only if:

 4-8                 (1)  taxes to pay the principal of and interest on the

 4-9     bonds were first levied in the 1995-1996 school year or an earlier

4-10     school year; or

4-11                 (2)  the bonds are issued to refund bonds described by

4-12     Subdivision (1).

4-13           (d)  A district may use state funds received under this

4-14     section only to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds for

4-15     which the district received the funds.

4-16           Sec. 42.503.  REFUNDING BONDS.  A school district may use

4-17     state funds received under this chapter to pay the principal of and

4-18     interest on refunding bonds that:

4-19                 (1)  are issued to refund bonds eligible under Section

4-20     42.501 or 42.502;

4-21                 (2)  do not have a final maturity date later than the

4-22     final maturity date of the bonds being refunded;

4-23                 (3)  may not be called for redemption earlier than the

4-24     earliest call date of the bonds being refunded; and

4-25                 (4)  result in a present value savings, which is

4-26     determined by computing the net present value of the difference

4-27     between each scheduled payment on the original bonds and each

 5-1     scheduled payment on the refunding bonds.  The present value

 5-2     savings shall be calculated at the true interest cost of the

 5-3     refunding bonds.

 5-4           Sec. 42.504.  PAYMENT OF SCHOOL FACILITIES ALLOTMENTS.  (a)

 5-5     For each school year, the commissioner of education shall determine

 5-6     the amount of money to which each school district is entitled under

 5-7     Sections 42.501 and 42.502.

 5-8           (b)  If the amount appropriated for purposes of Sections

 5-9     42.501 and 42.502 for a year is less than the total amount

5-10     determined under Subsection (a) for that year, the commissioner

5-11     shall:

5-12                 (1)  transfer from the general foundation school

5-13     program to the school facilities account the amount by which the

5-14     total amount determined under Subsection (a) exceeds the amount

5-15     appropriated; and

5-16                 (2)  reduce each district's foundation school fund

5-17     allocations in the manner provided by Section 42.254.

5-18           (c)  Warrants for payments under this chapter shall be

5-19     approved and transmitted to school district treasurers or

5-20     depositories in the same manner as warrants for payments under

5-21     Chapter 42.

5-22           (d)  Payments under this chapter shall be made semiannually

5-23     on dates selected by the school district and approved by the

5-24     commissioner to enable the district to meet scheduled bond

5-25     payments.

5-26           (e)  Section 42.259 applies to payments under this chapter.

5-27           Sec. 42.505.  SALE OF SCHOOL FACILITY FINANCED WITH SCHOOL

 6-1     FACILITIES ALLOTMENT.  (a)  If a school facility financed by bonds

 6-2     paid with state and local funds under Section 42.001 is sold before

 6-3     the bonds are fully paid, the school district shall remit to the

 6-4     comptroller an amount equal to the district's net proceeds from the

 6-5     sale multiplied by a percentage determined by dividing the amount

 6-6     of state funds under this section used to pay the principal of and

 6-7     interest on the bonds by the total amount of principal and interest

 6-8     paid on the bonds with funds other than the proceeds of the sale.

 6-9           (b)  In this section, "net proceeds" means the difference

6-10     between the total amount received from the sale less:

6-11                 (1)  the amount necessary to fully pay the outstanding

6-12     principal of and interest on the bonds; and

6-13                 (2)  the school district's costs of the sale, as

6-14     approved by the commissioner of education.

6-15           SECTION 2 [4].  Section 42.301 [16.302], Education Code, is

6-16     amended to read as follows:

6-17           Sec. 42.301 [16.302].  Allotment.  Each school district is

6-18     guaranteed a specified amount per weighted student in state and

6-19     local funds for each cent of tax effort over that required for the

6-20     district's local fund assignment up to the maximum level specified

6-21     in this subchapter.  The amount of state support, subject only to

6-22     the maximum amount under Section 42.303 of this code, is determined

6-23     by the formula:

6-25     where:

6-26           "GYA" is the guaranteed yield amount of state funds to be

6-27     allocated to the district;

 7-1           "GL" is the dollar amount guaranteed level of state and local

 7-2     funds per weighted student per cent of tax effort, which is $21.00

 7-3     [$20.55] or a greater amount for any year provided by

 7-4     appropriation, or a greater amount adopted by the foundation school

 7-5     fund budget committee under Section 42.256(d) [16.256(d)];

 7-6           "WADA", except as provided by Section 42.206 [16.206] of this

 7-7     code, is the number of weighted students in average daily

 7-8     attendance, which is calculated by dividing the sum of the school

 7-9     district's allotments under Subchapters C and D of this chapter,

7-10     less any allotments to the district for transportation[, teacher

7-11     compensation, or technology] and 50 percent of the adjustment under

7-12     Section 42.102 [16.102] of this code, by the basic allotment for

7-13     the applicable year;

7-14           "DTR" is the district enrichment and facilities tax rate of

7-15     the school district, which is determined by subtracting the sum of

7-16     the district's local fund assignment and the amount of taxes

7-17     collected by the school district for the applicable school year for

7-18     payment of bonds that are being paid with state and local funds

7-19     under Sections 42.501 and 42.502 of this code from the total amount

7-20     of taxes collected by the school district for the applicable school

7-21     year and dividing the difference by the quotient of the district's

7-22     taxable value of property as determined under Section 11.86 of this

7-23     code divided by 100; and

7-24           "LR" is the local revenue, which is determined by multiplying

7-25     "DTR" by the quotient of the district's taxable value of property

7-26     as determined under Section [11.86 of] this code divided by 100.

7-27           SECTION 3 [7].  Section 45.061, Education Code, is amended to

 8-1     read as follows:

 8-2           Sec. 45.061.  Reimbursement of Fund.  (a)  If the

 8-3     commissioner orders payment from the fund on behalf of a school

 8-4     district, the commissioner shall direct the comptroller [of public

 8-5     accounts] to withhold the amount paid, plus interest, from the

 8-6     first state money payable to the school district, other than money

 8-7     to which the school district is entitled under Section 42.501.  The

 8-8     amount withheld shall be deposited to the credit of the fund.

 8-9           (b)  If the commissioner orders payment from the permanent

8-10     school fund in connection with bonds that were, before default,

8-11     being paid with state and local funds under Section 42.501 and the

8-12     commissioner finds the default is caused by the failure to

8-13     appropriate sufficient funds to make a payment to the district

8-14     under Section 42.504, the commissioner shall:

8-15                 (1)  withhold under Subsection (a) only that portion of

8-16     the amount paid from the permanent school fund that is

8-17     proportionate to the school district's local share under Section

8-18     42.501; and

8-19                 (2)  transfer from the foundation school fund to the

8-20     permanent school fund that portion of the amount paid from the

8-21     permanent school fund that is proportionate to the state's share

8-22     under Section 42.501.

8-23           (c)  In accordance with the rules of the board, the

8-24     commissioner may authorize reimbursement to the fund with interest

8-25     in a manner other than that provided by this section.

8-26           SECTION 4 (]L8  .  (a)  A commission is established to study the

8-27     costs of facilities that are related to the needs of different

 9-1     student populations.

 9-2           (b)  The commission is composed of the commissioner of

 9-3     education or the commissioner's designee and one member appointed

 9-4     by the commissioner from each  of the 20 regional education service

 9-5     center areas.  The board of directors of each regional education

 9-6     service center shall submit the names of three persons from the

 9-7     region to the commissioner to consider for appointment to the

 9-8     commission.  The commissioner shall select one of the three persons

 9-9     named from each region to serve on the commission.  In making the

9-10     appointments, the commissioner shall ensure that the composition of

9-11     the commission is representative of the demographics of the state

9-12     population and includes representatives of:

9-13                 (1)  rural, suburban, and urban districts;

9-14                 (2)  districts of various wealth levels; and

9-15                 (3)  districts that serve various student populations.

9-16           (c)  Not later than September 15, 1998, the commission shall

9-17     report to the legislature recommendations, if any, for

9-18     modifications to the state formulas for financing facilities that

9-19     are needed to account for costs related to serving different

9-20     student populations.

9-21           (d)  From funds appropriated for the purposes of Chapter 37,

9-22     Education Code, as added by this Act, the commissioner may withhold

9-23     the amount necessary to staff the commission and for the actual

9-24     travel expenses of the members of the commission.

9-25           (e)  The commission established by this section is abolished

9-26     January 1, 1999.

9-27           [SECTION 9.  Notwithstanding Section 95, S.B. No. 1, Acts of

 10-1    the 74th Legislature, Regular Session, 1995, this Act prevails over

 10-2    that Act to the extent of any conflict.]

 10-3          SECTION 5 [10].  This Act takes effect September 1, 1997.

 10-4          SECTION 6 [11].  The importance of this legislation and the

 10-5    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an

 10-6    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the

 10-7    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several

 10-8    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.