1-1 By: Harris S.B. No. 1843 1-2 (In the Senate - Filed March 14, 1997; March 24, 1997, read 1-3 first time and referred to Committee on Intergovernmental 1-4 Relations; April 18, 1997, reported adversely, with favorable 1-5 Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; 1-6 April 18, 1997, sent to printer.) 1-7 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1843 By: Cain 1-8 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-9 AN ACT 1-10 relating to authorizing certain public entities to join together to 1-11 finance, construct, acquire, operate, and maintain public 1-12 facilities; authorizing the issuance of bonds and granting the 1-13 power of eminent domain. 1-14 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-15 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 12, Local Government Code, is 1-16 amended by adding Chapter 396 to read as follows: 1-17 CHAPTER 396. JOINT OWNERSHIP OF PUBLIC FACILITIES 1-18 Sec. 396.001. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to 1-19 clarify and make definite and secure the right and authority of 1-20 public entities to join together as co-tenants or co-owners in the 1-21 planning, financing, acquisition, construction, ownership, 1-22 operation, and maintenance of public facilities as a means of 1-23 achieving economies of scale and making more efficient use of 1-24 public resources. 1-25 Sec. 396.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-26 (1) "Public entity" means an incorporated city or 1-27 town, a county, or an independent school district or a public 1-28 corporation acting on behalf of such entities. 1-29 (2) "Public facility" means an administrative 1-30 facility, public safety facility, parks and recreational facility, 1-31 maintenance and service center facility, library facility, 1-32 communications facility, water treatment and storage facility, 1-33 judicial facility, emergency medical service facility, detention 1-34 facility, or any other similar facility necessary or incident to 1-35 providing public services or public accommodations. 1-36 Sec. 396.003. AGREEMENTS BY PUBLIC ENTITIES. (a) Two or 1-37 more public entities are authorized to join together to finance, 1-38 acquire, construct, operate, and maintain public facilities and to 1-39 enter into agreements for the planning, financing, acquisition, 1-40 construction, ownership, operation, and maintenance of such public 1-41 facilities so that the same, or an undivided interest in the 1-42 facilities, will be jointly owned in co-tenancy or co-ownership 1-43 with such ownership interests as may be approved by the governing 1-44 bodies of the public entities and provided in an agreement approved 1-45 and authorized by the governing bodies. 1-46 (b) In connection with such jointly owned and operated 1-47 public facilities, each public entity entering into an agreement 1-48 under this section shall owe all of the duties and shall have and 1-49 be entitled to all of the rights, powers, liabilities, privileges, 1-50 and exemptions attributable to the undivided interest which it 1-51 would have with respect to an entire interest in public facilities 1-52 planned, financed, acquired, constructed, owned, operated, and 1-53 maintained by it alone. 1-54 (c) Any agreement by and between public entities relating to 1-55 the joint financing, acquisition, construction, operation, and 1-56 maintenance of public facilities executed pursuant to the 1-57 provisions of this section may be submitted to the attorney general 1-58 in connection with any proceedings submitted for approval for the 1-59 issuance of bonds or other obligations issued by the public 1-60 entities to finance the costs of constructing or acquiring such 1-61 public facilities, and when approved as to legality by the attorney 1-62 general, the agreement shall be incontestable. 1-63 (d) In an agreement entered into under this section, the 1-64 governing bodies of the public entities may delegate to one or more 2-1 officials of the public entities such powers and authority with 2-2 respect to the planning, design, construction, acquisition, 2-3 operation, and maintenance of the jointly owned public facilities 2-4 as the governing bodies deem appropriate. 2-5 Sec. 396.004. POWERS OF PARTICIPATING ENTITIES. (a) Each 2-6 public entity entering into an agreement under Section 396.003 2-7 shall have the right and power to use its means and assets in 2-8 planning, acquiring, constructing, owning, operating, and 2-9 maintaining its undivided interest and share in the public 2-10 facilities and to issue bonds and other securities to raise funds 2-11 for those purposes in the same way and to the same extent and 2-12 subject to all of the conditions which would apply if the undivided 2-13 interest of the entity were an entire interest in the public 2-14 facility. 2-15 (b) A public entity entering into an agreement under Section 2-16 396.003 shall have the right and power to acquire, for the use and 2-17 benefit of all participating public entities, by purchase or 2-18 through the exercise of the power of eminent domain, lands, 2-19 easements, and properties for the purpose of jointly owned public 2-20 facilities and shall have the power to transfer or convey such 2-21 lands, easements, and properties, or interests therein, or 2-22 otherwise to cause such lands, easements, and properties, or 2-23 interests therein, to become vested in other participating public 2-24 entities to the extent and in the manner agreed between the 2-25 participating public entities. In all cases in which a 2-26 participating public entity exercises the right and power of 2-27 eminent domain conferred by this subsection, it shall be controlled 2-28 by the law governing the condemnation of property by incorporated 2-29 cities and towns in this state, and the right and power of eminent 2-30 domain conferred by this subsection shall include the right and 2-31 power to take the fee title in land so condemned, except that no 2-32 participating public entity has the right or power to take by the 2-33 exercise of the power of eminent domain any public facilities, or 2-34 interest in any public facilities, belonging to any other entity, 2-35 or the power to take land or any interest in land by the exercise 2-36 of the power of eminent domain. 2-37 (c) Each participating public entity shall have the right 2-38 and power to enter into contracts for specialized insurance 2-39 appertaining to property and risks in connection with and incident 2-40 to the ownership, operation, and maintenance of the public 2-41 facilities, in addition to the usual forms of available insurance. 2-42 Each participating public entity shall be authorized to enter into 2-43 contracts for insurance for the use and benefit of each of the 2-44 other participating public entities as though the insurance were 2-45 for its sole benefit and to cause the rights of the other 2-46 participating public entities to be protected under such contracts 2-47 according to their respective undivided interests or entitlement 2-48 under applicable agreements between the participating public 2-49 entities. 2-50 (d) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the 2-51 scope and application of Section 396.003. 2-52 Sec. 396.005. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY OF CHAPTER. The powers 2-53 and authority granted to public entities by this chapter shall be 2-54 in addition to and in substitution for any powers and authority 2-55 granted to public entities under the laws of this state, and the 2-56 exercise by any public entities of the powers and authority granted 2-57 by this chapter and the performance or effectuation of any 2-58 agreements entered into pursuant to the provisions of this chapter 2-59 shall be deemed to constitute additional public purposes of such 2-60 public entities, including the power to issue bonds, notes, or 2-61 other obligations for the accomplishment of such purposes, 2-62 notwithstanding the existence of any express or implied limitations 2-63 of the powers, authority, or purposes under any other laws or 2-64 charter provisions. 2-65 SECTION 2. The importance of this legislation and the 2-66 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 2-67 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 2-68 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 2-69 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended, 3-1 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its 3-2 passage, and it is so enacted. 3-3 * * * * *