1-1                                       1

 1-2                              SENATE RESOLUTION

 1-3           WHEREAS, Jim Wells County Day at the State Capitol will

 1-4     be celebrated February 26, 1997, and the Texas Senate takes

 1-5     great pleasure in recognizing this important region whose citizens

 1-6     have contributed immeasurably to the Lone Star State; proudly

 1-7     representing their county on that day will be residents of Jim

 1-8     Wells County and the cities of Alice, Orange Grove, Premont, and

 1-9     San Diego; and

1-10           WHEREAS, In the early 1500s, Alvar Nunez de Cabeza de Vaca

1-11     explored the area known today as Jim Wells County, and his

1-12     records tell of tuna or prickly pear festivals held annually by

1-13     his coastal Indian captors around the present day City of Alice;

1-14     and

1-15           WHEREAS, Originally a part of Nueces County, Jim Wells

1-16     County was created and organized by the Texas Legislature on

1-17     March 11, 1911, and the City of Alice became the county seat;

1-18     the county was named for a prominent political figure and land

1-19     developer, James B. Wells, Jr., who was also purchasing agent

1-20     for the King Ranch; and

1-21           WHEREAS, The area comprising Jim Wells County figures

1-22     prominently in the early days of Texas for the land had become a

1-23     part of Texas after it gained its independence from Mexico in 1836;

 2-1     and

 2-2           WHEREAS, There were extensive land holdings in the area owned

 2-3     by N. G. Collins before early settlers to the region arrived in

 2-4     1850; they brought only the barest necessities with them to build

 2-5     a general store and a trading post east of present day Alice; the

 2-6     town of Collins was short-lived since the San Antonio and Aransas

 2-7     Pass Railroad was built two miles west of the community when

 2-8     landowners refused to sell the right-of-way through the town; and

 2-9           WHEREAS, In 1886, a new town developed where two rail lines

2-10     intersected; after several name changes, the new town of Alice,

2-11     named for Alice King, began to develop economically; located at

2-12     that time in the northwestern part of Nueces County, the town

2-13     eventually became the largest cattle shipping point in the world;

2-14     and

2-15           WHEREAS, Located in the geographical heart of South Texas,

2-16     along the "Texas Tropical Trail," Alice is known as the "Hub of

2-17     South Texas" due to its strategic location at the intersection of

2-18     State Highway 44 and U.S. Highway 281; and

2-19           WHEREAS, Many oil exploration and related companies have

2-20     established facilities in Jim Wells County, principal among them

2-21     the Flournoy Drilling and Production Company, founded in 1947 by

2-22     Lucien Flournoy, who built his first drilling rig in Alice; as his

2-23     company flourished and became one of the city's largest employers,

2-24     Mr. Flournoy supported local and regional programs that have

2-25     benefitted the residents of the county and all of South Texas,

 3-1     and his public service has included terms as a City Councilman

 3-2     and Mayor of the City of Alice; although his company was recently

 3-3     sold to DI Industries, Inc., Mr. Flournoy will serve on their board

 3-4     of directors and will continue to be a major corporate good citizen

 3-5     as the owner and operator of Flournoy Production Company, operating

 3-6     and managing oil and gas leases throughout South Texas; and

 3-7           WHEREAS, Along with the oil business, ranching, cattle

 3-8     shipping, and cotton and grain production, a fine public school

 3-9     system, a modern hospital, and an expanding health-related service

3-10     industry combine to drive the local economy; and

3-11           WHEREAS, Situated on primary United States-Mexico trade

3-12     routes connecting Laredo and the Rio Grande Valley with the

3-13     Port of Corpus Christi, the City of Alice and Jim Wells County

3-14     are developing into a major "Hub of International Trade"; U.S.

3-15     281 has been named in the National Highway System Designation

3-16     Act of 1995 as a key link in the future I-69 NAFTA Superhighway

3-17     System; and

3-18           WHEREAS, Jim Wells County has been an important agricultural

3-19     area that contributed to the development of the Southwestern part

3-20     of the United States; since the mid-1800s when the famous

3-21     Chisholm Trail passed through the county, the cattle industry has

3-22     played a major role in its economy; mesquite brush and grasses in

3-23     the western part are ideal grazing conditions for livestock, and

3-24     coastal plains to the east produce coastal Bermuda and vegetables;

3-25     and

 4-1           WHEREAS, In 1936, the first notable oil activity in the

 4-2     county began and the first major oil producer, The Texas Royalty

 4-3     Corporation and Lucy Petroleum Company No. 1, was bought northeast

 4-4     of Alice; the oil rush brought many new families to Jim Wells

 4-5     County; and

 4-6           WHEREAS, Jim Wells County history has been carefully

 4-7     preserved at the South Texas Museum, a Texas Historical Landmark;

 4-8     donated by the McGill Family, the museum was the old ranch

 4-9     headquarters; and

4-10           WHEREAS, Proud of their unique heritage, the citizens of

4-11     Jim Wells County have retained the social fabric of their culture

4-12     through fiestas, county fairs, rodeos, and outdoor activities,

4-13     including hunting, water sports, and other popular recreational

4-14     events; and

4-15           WHEREAS, Jim Wells County Day at the State Capitol is

4-16     an appropriate occasion for the Texas Senate to recognize the

4-17     residents of Jim Wells County and to commend them for their

4-18     excellent accomplishments; now, therefore, be it

4-19           RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas,

4-20     75th Legislature, hereby declare February 26, 1997, as Jim

4-21     Wells County Day and join its citizens as they celebrate their

4-22     county's greatness; and, be it further

4-23           RESOLVED, That a copy of this Resolution be prepared for

4-24     the citizens of Jim Wells County, and that copies be presented

4-25     to County Judge Arnoldo Saenz, Mayor Octavio Figueroa, Jr., of

 5-1     Alice, Mayor Truett Thomas of Orange Grove, Mayor Lee Rodriguez

 5-2     of Premont, and Mayor Alfredo E. Cardenas of San Diego as an

 5-3     expression of the admiration and appreciation of the Texas Senate.

 5-4                                                    Truan

 5-5           Armbrister           Galloway            Ogden

 5-6           Barrientos           Harris              Patterson

 5-7           Bivins               Haywood             Ratliff

 5-8           Brown                Lindsay             Shapiro

 5-9           Cain                 Lucio               Shapleigh

5-10           Carona               Luna                Sibley

5-11           Duncan               Madla               Wentworth

5-12           Ellis                Moncrief            West

5-13           Fraser               Nelson              Whitmire

5-14           Gallegos             Nixon               Zaffirini

5-15                      Bullock, President of the Senate

5-16                                  ______________________________________

5-17                                          President of the Senate

5-18                                       I hereby certify that the above

5-19                                  Resolution was adopted by the Senate

5-20                                  on February 26, 1997.

5-21                                  ______________________________________

5-22                                          Secretary of the Senate

5-23                                  ______________________________________

5-24                                            Dean of the Senate