LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  May 24, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable James E. "Pete" Laney            IN RE:  House Bill No. 331, As Passed 2nd House
          Speaker of the House                Danburg
          House of Representatives
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on HB331 ( Relating 
to certain election processes and procedures. ) this office 
has detemined the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by HB331-As Passed 2nd House
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
positive impact of $101,234 to General Revenue Related Funds 
through the biennium ending August 31, 1999.
         
The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal 
basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions 
of the bill.

The bill would amend the Election Code.
         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The bill would make various amendments to the Election Code. 

 
Methodolgy
 
The Secretary of State's estimated cost to the primary finance 
account in the general revenue fund for "list notation" by election 
officials at a place other than the polling place was determined 
by multiplying the number of polling places as of the 1996 primaries 
by $5.00 per hour, the current amount paid to election officials 
by the fund.  It was determined that only one official per precinct 
would provide this function.  The cost was estimated at 20,394 
polling places x $5.00 = $101,970.

The estimated increase 
in the cost to the primary finance account of election contracts 
was determined by doubling the cost of the administrative fees 
for the 1996 primary elections, as the bill would double the 
authorized fee charged by the county election officer under 
an election services contract.  The cost was estimated at $157,387.

Estimated 
savings from party offices elected by plurality instead of majority 
and the elimination of runoffs in those party elections were 
calculated by multiplying the total runoff costs in the 1996 
primary election by ten percent, the estimated percentage of 
primary costs devoted to party office elections.  The savings 
were estimated at $3,242,713 x 10% = $324,271.

The Secretary 
of State estimates that if all 254 counties conducted a joint 
primary election, the savings to the state could total $1,957,711, 
which reflects savings resulting from elimination of the number 
of election clerks and fewer polling place rentals, based on 
the 1996 primary costs.  The Secretary of State notes, however, 
that the only county currently committed to conducting joint 
primary elections is Bexar, which could result in a savings 
to the state of $44,839.
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable           Probable           
            Savings/(Cost)     Savings/(Cost)                                                             
            from General       from General                                                               
            Revenue Fund       Revenue Fund                                                               
            0001               0001                                                                        
       1998        ($267,876)          $369,110                                                      
       1998                 0                 0                                                      
       2000         (271,203)           369,110                                                      
       2001                 0                 0                                                      
       2002         (271,203)           369,110                                                      
 
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 

 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998             $101,234
               1999                    0
               2000               97,907
               2001                    0
               2002               97,907
 
Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as 
the provisions of the bill are in effect.
          
Local governments would see increased costs from the fee for 
election contracts which would be raised to ten percent of the 
total, and the minimum election contract fee established at 
$75.00.  There would also be potential increased costs from 
election officials noting registration lists at a place other 
than the polling place.

There would be savings to local governments 
from simplified partial manual count requirements for jurisdictions 
with electronic voting systems.  Counties could also save primary 
runoff early voting costs by adopting the authorized plurality 
requirement for party offices.
          
   Source:            Agencies:   
                                         307   Secretary of State
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,JD ,JC