LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 75th Regular Session April 1, 1997 TO: Honorable Irma Rangel, Chair IN RE: House Bill No. 2456 Committee on Higher Education By: Swinford House Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on HB2456 ( Relating to state funding for and tuition charged to certain undergraduate students who accumulate excessive credit hours and to the number of credit hours required in a degree program.) this office has detemined the following: Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by HB2456-As Introduced Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net impact of $0 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. The bill would amend the Education Code to require the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) to exclude, for formula funding purposes, the semester credit hours of resident undergraduate students that had already earned 170 hours. The bill would authorize certain exemptions. The bill would only apply to a funding formula established under Section 61.059 of the Education Code after September 1, 1997. The bill would allow the institutions to charge an increased tuition, without exceeding the out-of-state tuition rate, for students who had earned 170 or more credit hours. The tuition increase for excessive undergraduate hours would be effective with tuition charged for the 1999 Fall semester. The bill would limit the credit hour requirements for bachelor degree programs to 120 but would allow THECB to grant permission to institutions to increase the credit hour requirements for programs based on certain criteria. Limiting the credit hour requirements would not affect undergraduate degree programs in existence on January 1, 1997 until September 1, 2002. The bill would require THECB to maintain an up-to-date inventory of prerequisites for programs offered at each higher education institution other than junior colleges. Fiscal Analysis The bill would partially implement Texas Performance Review (TPR) recommendation ED11 in Disturbing the Peace: The Challenge of Change in Texas Government. Eliminating formula funding for undergraduate credit hours in excess of 170 hours would result in general revenue funds for the state. Methodolgy The Texas Performance Review sampled 10 percent of the semester credit hours in excess of 170 taken by undergraduate seniors during one year to estimate the semester credit hours in excess of 170 taken by all undergraduates. These hours were adjusted to reflect the exemptions provided by the bill. Then, current funding formulas based on semester credit hours were identified. The rates for liberal arts, the most conservative formula rates, were applied to the total excessive hours, and total savings from all funds from eliminating formula funding for excessive credit hours were calculated. This amount was adjusted to reflect only the general revenue portion of the savings, or $4.64 million in savings each year as indicated in the table below. Using estimates provided by the Coordinating Board, savings associated with this bill could range up to $15.6 million each year. The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Five Year Impact: Fiscal Year Probable Savings/(Cost) from General Revenue Fund 0001 1998 $0 1998 0 2000 4,640,000 2001 4,640,000 2002 4,640,000 Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds during each of the first five years is estimated as follows: Fiscal Year Probable Net Postive/(Negative) General Revenue Related Funds Funds 1998 $0 1999 0 2000 4,640,000 2001 4,640,000 2002 4,640,000 Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source: Agencies: 781 Higher Education Coordinating Board 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts LBB Staff: JK ,LP ,LD