LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  April 1, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable Irma Rangel, Chair            IN RE:  House Bill No. 2456
          Committee on Higher Education                              By: Swinford
          House
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on HB2456 ( Relating 
to state funding for and tuition charged to certain undergraduate 
students who accumulate excessive credit hours and to the number 
of credit hours required in a degree program.) this office has 
detemined the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by HB2456-As Introduced
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
impact of $0 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium 
ending August 31, 1999.
         
The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal 
basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions 
of the bill.

The bill would amend the Education Code to require 
the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB) to exclude, 
for formula funding purposes, the semester credit hours of resident 
undergraduate students that had already earned 170 hours.  The 
bill would authorize certain exemptions.   The bill would only 
apply to a funding formula established under Section 61.059 
of the Education Code after September 1, 1997.

The bill would 
allow the institutions to charge an increased tuition, without 
exceeding the out-of-state tuition rate, for students who had 
earned 170 or more credit hours.   The tuition increase for 
excessive undergraduate hours would be effective with tuition 
charged for the 1999 Fall semester.

The bill would limit 
the credit hour requirements for bachelor degree programs to 
120 but would allow THECB to grant permission to institutions 
to increase the credit hour requirements for programs based 
on certain criteria.  Limiting the credit hour requirements 
would not affect undergraduate degree programs in existence 
on January 1, 1997 until September 1, 2002.

The bill would 
require THECB to maintain an up-to-date inventory of prerequisites 
for programs offered at each higher education institution other 
than junior colleges.
         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The bill would partially implement Texas Performance Review 
(TPR) recommendation ED11 in Disturbing the Peace:  The Challenge 
of Change in Texas Government.  Eliminating formula funding 
for undergraduate credit hours in excess of 170 hours would 
result in general revenue funds for the state.
 
Methodolgy
 
The Texas Performance Review sampled 10 percent of  the semester 
credit hours in excess of 170 taken by undergraduate seniors 
during one year to estimate the semester credit hours in excess 
of 170 taken by all undergraduates.  These hours were adjusted 
to reflect the exemptions provided by the bill.  Then, current 
funding formulas based on semester credit hours were identified. 
 The rates for liberal arts, the most conservative formula rates, 
were applied to the total excessive hours, and total savings 
from all funds from eliminating formula funding for excessive 
credit hours were calculated.  This amount was adjusted to reflect 
only the general revenue portion of the savings, or $4.64 million 
in savings each year as indicated in the table below.

Using 
estimates provided by the Coordinating Board, savings associated 
with this bill could range up to $15.6 million each year.
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable           
            Savings/(Cost)                                                                                
            from General                                                                                  
            Revenue Fund                                                                                  
            0001                                                                                           
       1998                $0                                                                        
       1998                 0                                                                        
       2000         4,640,000                                                                        
       2001         4,640,000                                                                        
       2002         4,640,000                                                                        
 
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 
The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds 
during each of the first five years is estimated as follows:
 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998                   $0
               1999                    0
               2000            4,640,000
               2001            4,640,000
               2002            4,640,000
 
Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as 
the provisions of the bill are in effect.
          
No fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated.
          
   Source:            Agencies:   781   Higher Education Coordinating Board
                                         304   Comptroller of Public Accounts
                                         
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,LP ,LD