LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  April 1, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable Toby Goodman, Chair            IN RE:  House Bill No. 3281
          Committee on Juvenile Justice and Family Issues                              By: Goodman
          House
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on HB3281 ( Relating 
to streamlining local court processing for child support cases, 
contracting for certain child support enforcement functions, 
strengthening the license suspension program in child support 
enforcement, expanding the "most wanted" program, and improving 
the filing of child support liens.) this office has detemined 
the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by HB3281-As Introduced
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
positive impact of $1,539,180 to General Revenue Related Funds 
through the biennium ending August 31, 1999.
         
The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal 
basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions 
of the bill.

The bill would streamline local court processing 
for child support cases, provide for contracting for certain 
child support enforcement functions, strengthen the license 
suspension program in child support enforcement, expand the 
"most wanted" program, and improve the filing of child support 
liens.  This bill would create a Child Support Privatization 
Council.  This new Council would divide the state into six to 
ten regions and award collection contracts to a selected attorney 
in each region to enforce and collect child support on IV-D 
cases that are not in compliance within 120 days from the date 
an order or agreement is entered.

The bill would require 
that those eligible to bid on the private contracts be attorneys 
with not less than 5 years of experience in the legal enforcement 
of large-scale collections.  The term of the collections contracts 
would be required to be for at least 4 years.  The bill would 
provide that a fee of 15 percent of the total collections would 
be paid to the private contractor.  The fee would be collectable 
for 5 years or during the time an obligor remains in material 
compliance with the order, whichever is shorter.
         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The bill would require the Office of the Attorney General and 
the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services to develop 
a pilot program which includes processes for automated court 
processing systems for family law cases, including child support 
and foster care cases.  Preference would be given to Bexar and 
Harris Counties in the awarding of grants by the Office of Court 
Administration.  The Comptroller of Public Accounts recommended 
in "Disturbing the Peace," page 387, that $1,000,000 from Child 
Support Retained Collections be appropriated to the Office of 
Court Administration from the Child Support Retained Collections 
Account for purposes of the pilot program.

Federal standards 
for procuring private support enforcement services provide that 
"all procurement transactions shall be conducted in a manner 
to provide, to the maximum extent possible, open and free competition" 
(45 Code of Federal Regulations 74.43). The Office of the Attorney 
General (OAG) states in their assessment of fiscal implications 
that "Section 233.006 of this bill likely violates federal regulations 
relating to competitive procurement and therefore jeopardizes 
federal financial participation in any payments going to the 
private contractors."  

Private contractors handling IV-D 
cases are required to adhere to federal regulations that are 
imposed upon the OAG as Texas's IV-D agency, including case-processing 
time frames and automation requirements.  To comply with federal 
regulations, private collection contractors would have to use 
the new child support computer system, and an automated two-way 
case transfer process would need to be developed.  Legal actions 
filed by the private contractor must be recorded on the child 
support automated system and distinguished from other legal 
actions of the OAG. 
 
Methodolgy
 
In order to estimate a potential impact to the state Retained 
Collections Account (based on the fee structure outlined in 
the legislation), the following assumptions were made: 

 
 * the OAG states that several provisions of this bill (e.g., 
length of contract, contractor eligibility, a flat 15 percent 
fee) "likely will be interpreted as a violation of regulations" 
because they do not meet federal competitive procurement regulations 
and, therefore, federal matching funds for payments to private 
contractors would not be available.  However, this estimate 
assumes that such funds would be available at the current 66 
percent to 34 percent federal-to-state match rate;
    *  75 
percent of referrals would be non-Temporary Assistance to Needy 
Families (not receiving public assistance) based on IV-D cases 
with court orders, i.e., for every 50,000 cases referred, 37,500 
would be non-TANF and 12,500 would be TANF;
  *  50 percent 
of all cases would average paying $200 a month for total collections 
of $60,000,000 per year; 
  *  fees to private collectors, 
at 15 percent, would be $9,000,000 per year with the state paying 
34 percent of that total (except in FY 1998, where a six-month 
start-up time was assumed);
  *  the state Retained Collections 
Account would receive 37.7 percent of total TANF collections;
 
 *  as collections increase on TANF referrals, recipients would 
move off public assistance, decreasing TANF collections (and 
the state Retained Collections account balance) each year; 
 
 * the rate of recipients moving off public assistance would 
increase approximately 10 percent per year (with a six-month 
start-up time in FY 1998), and reach a 40 percent total "move-off" 
rate by fiscal year 2000, at which point the rate would remain 
unchanged in following years;
  *  payments to private contractors 
would be made from child support retained collections;  
  
* the OAG estimates that additional programming to implement 
the two-way case transfer process would be $539,000 for fiscal 
year 1998 only. 
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable Revenue   Probable           
            Gain/(Loss) from   Savings/(Cost)                                                             
            General Revenue    from General                                                               
            Fund--Child        Revenue                                                                    
            Support Retained   Fund--Child                                                                
            Collections        Support Retained                                                           
                               Collections                                                                
            0001               0001                                                                        
       1998        $2,974,530      ($3,069,000)                                                      
       1998         4,693,650       (3,060,000)                                                      
       2000         4,410,900       (3,060,000)                                                      
       2001         4,410,900       (3,060,000)                                                      
       2002         4,410,900       (3,060,000)                                                      
 
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 
The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds 
during each of the first five years is estimated as follows:
 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998            ($94,470)
               1999            1,633,650
               2000            1,350,900
               2001            1,350,900
               2002            1,350,900
 
Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as 
the provisions of the bill are in effect.
          
No significant fiscal implication to units of local government 
is anticipated.
          
   Source:            Agencies:   405   Department of Public Safety
                                         501   Department of Health
                                         530   Department of Protective and Regulatory Services
                                         324   Department of Human Services
                                         302   Office of the Attorney General
                                         304   Comptroller of Public Accounts
                                         
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,CB ,JC