LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 75th Regular Session March 19, 1997 TO: Honorable Judith Zaffirini, Chair IN RE: Senate Bill No. 359 Committee on Health & Human Services By: Brown Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB359 ( Relating to the continuation and operation of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services, the provision of services to children and families, and suits affecting the parent-child relationship; providing penalties.) this office has detemined the following: Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB359-As Introduced Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net positive impact of $9,332,761 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. Fiscal Analysis The bill would provide for the continuation of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services (DPRS) for the standard 12-year Sunset review cycle. DPRS is subject to the provisions of the Texas Sunset Act. The amount set forth for the administration of the agency in the General Appropriation Bill, as introduced, ($526,225,721 in fiscal year 1998 and $540,736,010 for fiscal year 1999) would be contingent upon passage of Senate Bill 359 or similar legislation. The appropriation would be financed from the General Revenue fund, federal funds, appropriated receipts, and interagency contracts, and would provide for approximately 5,907 employees. Implementation of two provisions in the bill would result in a gain to the General Revenue fund which cannot be estimated at this time due to a lack of historical data. The first provision would require DPRS to charge licensed child-care facilities for reimbursement of the reasonable cost of providing services related to corrective action plans. The second provision would authorize the Board of Protective and Regulatory Services to impose an administrative penalty when a child-care provider violates the licensing statute or a rule or order adopted under the licensing statute. Implementation of several provisions in the bill would have no significant fiscal impact. These include provisions that would improve contract monitoring; establish new conditions for foster care licensure; require the Board of Protective and Regulatory Services to establish a flexible response system for child abuse and neglect cases; and require DPRS, in consultation with the Legislative Budget Board, to ensure that a record is maintained of the amount of federal funding for child and adult protective services that each county receives directly from the federal government. Implementation of a provision requiring DPRS to remove identifying information from its records when the agency determines that the respondent in a child abuse or neglect case did not commit child abuse or neglect would have a significant fiscal impact. The effective date for this provision would be no later than November 1, 1997, when the bill would require the Board of Protective and Regulatory Service to adopt new rules. Implementation of several provisions relating to permanency planning for children in temporary managing conservatorship would also have a significant fiscal impact. These provisions would require the court to dismiss a suit filed by DPRS, which requests termination of the parent-child relationship or requests that the department be named conservator of a child, on the first Monday after the first anniversary of the child's placement in temporary managing conservatorship. The court could extend the department's temporary managing conservatorship for up to 180 days under certain circumstances. The effective date for these provisions would be September 1, 1997, and the change in law would not apply to suits seeking termination of the parent-child relationship filed before the effective date. Methodolgy The provision requiring de-identification of records would significantly increase the workload of the child protective services program. The department estimates that 57,000 hours of clerical staff time would be required annually to delete information from data fields in the Child and Adult Protective System (CAPS). The estimate assumes that 57,000 cases would require de-identification each year, and that a clerk could complete the de-identification process for each case in one hour. The provisions relating to permanency planning for children in temporary managing conservatorship would also significantly increase the workload of the child protective services program and legal staff. It is assumed that the workload increase would be heaviest in fiscal year 1998, when the department would implement new permanency planning procedures and begin moving a backlog of about 3,500 foster children who have been in conservatorship for 12 or more months through the court system in preparation for a final court order. The cost of the additional workload would be more than offset by a savings in foster care and other purchased service payments. DPRS estimates that 337 children would leave the foster care system during fiscal year 1998 due to implementation of the new permanency planning provisions. The number of children leaving the system after 1998 would rise steadily, from 1,693 in 1999 to nearly 2,500 in the year 2002. This would result in a five-year savings of more than $110 million in foster care payments and $1.7 million in other purchased service payments. DPRS also estimates that the number of children receiving adoption subsidy payments would increase by about 150 over five years due to implementation of the bill's provisions, and foster care savings have been adjusted accordingly. Implementation of the bill's provisions would require additional child protective service workers and legal staff to handle the new permanency planning requirements. These costs have been adjusted for a gradual implementation of the program in 1998. The cost estimate uses federal revenue from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. In the event that TANF funds are unavailable for allocation, General Revenue may need to be substituted. Costs and savings may be overstated if the backlog of children in temporary managing conservatorship for more than 12 months, which is embedded in the department's model, includes lawsuits seeking termination of the parent-child relationship filed before September 1, 1997. The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Five Year Impact: Fiscal Year Probable Probable Probable Probable Change in Number Savings/(Cost) Savings/(Cost) Savings/(Cost) Savings/(Cost) of State from General from General from Federal Funds from Federal Funds Employees from Revenue Fund Revenue Fund FY 1997 0001 0001 0555 0555 1998 ($5,321,727) $3,156,825 ($3,949,575) $1,641,687 224.0 1998 (3,005,418) 14,503,081 (2,230,502) 7,542,235 139.0 2000 (3,104,293) 16,460,143 (2,303,883) 8,559,992 141.0 2001 (3,304,185) 18,764,019 (2,452,235) 9,758,108 147.0 2002 (3,405,776) 21,203,445 (2,527,632) 11,026,716 149.0 Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds during each of the first five years is estimated as follows: Fiscal Year Probable Net Postive/(Negative) General Revenue Related Funds Funds 1998 ($2,164,902) 1999 11,497,663 2000 13,355,850 2001 15,459,834 2002 17,797,669 Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. Implementation of the bill's provisions would significantly increase the workload of counties that provide legal representation for children in the temporary managing conservatorship of the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services. The department estimates that the additional workload would cost about $4.6 million statewide during the first two years of the bill's implementation. Some of the cost could default to the department if local prosecutors refuse to assume responsibility for legal representation. Implementation of a provision requiring the department to develop and implement an outreach program to inform counties about the availability of federal funds to pay for child and adult protective services could increase federal funding for local government. This impact cannot be estimated due to the lack of historical data on county participation rates. Source: Agencies: 116 Sunset Advisory Commission 360 State Office of Administrative Hearings 530 Department of Protective and Regulatory Services 655 Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation LBB Staff: JK ,BB ,NM