LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  April 2, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable Judith Zaffirini, Chair            IN RE:  Senate Bill No. 359, Committee Report 1st House, Substituted
          Committee on Health & Human Services                              By: Moncrief
          Senate
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB359 ( Relating 
to the continuation and operation of the Department of Protective 
and Regulatory Services, the provision of services to children 
and families, and suits affecting the parent-child relationship; 
providing penalties.) this office has detemined the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB359-Committee Report 1st House, Substituted
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
positive impact of $6,300,558 to General Revenue Related Funds 
through the biennium ending August 31, 1999.
         
The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal 
basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions 
of the bill.
         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The bill would provide for the continuation of the Department 
of Protective and Regulatory Services (DPRS) for the standard 
12-year Sunset review cycle.  DPRS is subject to the provisions 
of the Texas Sunset Act.  The amount set forth for the administration 
of the agency in the General Appropriations Bill, as introduced, 
($526,225,721 for fiscal year 1998 and $540,736,010 for fiscal 
year 1999) would be contingent upon passage of Senate Bill 359 
or similar legislation.  The appropriation would be financed 
from the General Revenue fund, federal funds, appropriated receipts, 
and interagency contracts, and would provide for approximately 
5,907 employees.

Implementation of two provisions in the 
bill would result in a gain to the General Revenue Fund.  The 
first provision would require DPRS to charge licensed child-care 
facilities for reimbursement of the reasonable cost of providing 
services related to corrective action plans.  The second provision 
would authorize the Board of Protective and Regulatory Services 
to impose an administrative penalty when a child-care provider 
violates the licensing statute or a rule or order adopted under 
the licensing statute.

Implementation of several provisions 
in the bill would have no significant fiscal impact.  These 
include provisions that would improve contract monitoring; establish 
new conditions for substitute care licensure; require DPRS to 
regulate assessment services; and require the Board of Protective 
and Regulatory Services to establish a flexible response system 
for child abuse and neglect cases.  There are also provisions 
that would require DPRS to convene an interagency working group 
to coordinate the processing of child protection cases, and 
require the Texas Supreme Court to adopt rules regarding the 
processing of child protection cases after considering the recommendations 
of the working group.

Implementation of several provisions 
relating to permanency planning for children in the temporary 
managing conservatorship of DPRS would have a significant fiscal 
impact.  These provisions would require the court to dismiss 
a suit affecting the parent-child relationship on the first 
Monday after the first anniversary of the child's entry into 
temporary managing conservatorship, unless the court had already 
rendered a final order or granted an extension of up to 180 
days.  The court could retain jurisdiction over the child, and 
not dismiss the suit or render a final order, under certain 
circumstances.  The effective date for these provisions would 
be January 1, 1998, and they would apply to all suits commenced 
before, on, or after this date.  The court could establish a 
later dismissal date for suits involving children in DPRS temporary 
managing conservatorship before September 1, 1997.

The bill 
would require county attorneys, district attorneys, or criminal 
district attorneys to provide legal representation for DPRS 
in court actions brought under the Family Code.  It would require 
an attorney employed by or contracting with DPRS to provide 
the legal representation in cases where there is a conflict 
of interest or special circumstances exist.  It would also allow 
DPRS to reimburse county attorneys, district attorneys, criminal 
district attorneys, the attorney general, or private attorneys 
from any available state or federal funds for the costs of representing 
DPRS in these court actions.  A potential exists for increased 
costs due to implementation of the provision allowing DPRS to 
reimburse attorneys for the cost of legal representation in 
court actions under the Family Code, but this would be dependent 
on board rules and agency implementation policies.

The bill 
would require family day care homes to undergo a background 
and criminal history check when the operator applies for registration, 
and at least once every two years thereafter.  It would also 
require each family day care home to pay a fee in an amount 
not to exceed the administrative costs of conducting the background 
and criminal history check.

The bill would implement Texas 
Performance Review (TPR) recommendation HHS 5, in Disturbing 
the Peace: the Challenge of Change in Texas Government, by requiring 
DPRS to coordinate child-care facility inspections performed 
by agencies and subdivisions of the state.  The bill would require 
all agencies and subdivisions to give DPRS a copy of their inspection 
forms by September 15, 1997.  It would also require DPRS to: 
1) assign items that may be inspected by more than one agency 
or subdivision to only one agency or subdivision, 2) adopt each 
inspection form through the rulemaking process, and 3) establish 
a computerized database of information from each inspection 
performed by an agency or subdivision.

The bill would implement 
TPR recommendation HHS 7, by requiring the Health and Human 
Services Commission to adopt rules establishing results-oriented 
standards for providers of substitute care services.  The effective 
date for this provision would be no later than January 1, 1998. 
 The bill would require health and human service agencies to 
include the results-oriented standards in their provider contracts, 
and it would require agencies that purchase substitute care 
services to report on the effectiveness of the results-oriented 
standards by January 31, 1999.

The bill would implement TPR 
recommendation HHS 8, by requiring representatives from each 
state agency that purchases substitute care services to assess 
the total need for substitute care services in the state.  The 
bill would require state agencies that purchase substitute care 
services to implement a competitive bidding process as soon 
as possible after September 1, 1997.  It would also require 
DPRS to develop and implement a pilot program that uses the 
competitive bidding process no later than September 1, 1998 
(which is one year later than the date recommended by TPR).
 
Methodolgy
 
It is assumed that the provisions relating to permanency planning 
for children in DPRS temporary managing conservatorship would 
significantly increase the workload of the department's child 
protective services program.  The workload increase would be 
heaviest in the first two fiscal years, when the department 
would implement new permanency planning procedures and begin 
moving about 3,500 foster children who have been in conservatorship 
for 12 or more months through the court system.  Additional 
child protective services staff would be needed to handle the 
new permanency planning requirements.

It is also assumed 
that the provisions relating to legal representation would increase 
the workload of the department's legal staff.  The department 
estimates that the new workload could be accommodated without 
cost to local prosecutors by adding six attorneys, three legal 
assistants, and one legal secretary.  These individuals would 
provide litigation support, training, and legal case management 
statewide.  The legal secretary would also maintain a statewide 
legal tracking system for all DPRS legal cases.

The cost 
of the additional workload would be more than offset by a savings 
in foster care and other purchased service payments, because 
the provisions of the bill would cause some children to leave 
the system more quickly.  The cost estimate uses federal revenue 
from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. 
 In the event that TANF funds are unavailable for allocation, 
General Revenue may need to be substituted.

The background 
and criminal history check requirement would encompass more 
than 15,000 persons associated with registered family homes 
each year.  Each person would be checked for a history of child 
abuse and neglect using the department's own records, and for 
a criminal history using records kept by the Texas Department 
of Public Safety.  A very small number of these individuals 
would also require an FBI fingerprint check.  The department 
would have to increase its licensing staff by three positions 
to accommodate the additional workload.  It is assumed that 
the department would establish a fee to recover the full administrative 
cost of conducting the background and criminal history checks.

Implementation 
of the bill's provisions relating to the coordination of child-care 
facility inspections (TPR recommendation HHS 5) would result 
in a $13,000 annual cost to maintain the computerized database. 
 This cost would be more than offset by a $511,000 annual savings 
due to the elimination of redundant inspection activities.  
The savings would be allocated among DPRS ($247,023), the Texas 
Workforce Commission ($254,895), and the Department of Human 
Services ($9,082).  The method of financing would be 100% General 
Revenue funds.

Implementation of the bill's provisions relating 
to competitive bidding for substitute care services (TPR recommendation 
HHS 8) would result in an $850,000 annual savings, including 
$634,000 in General Revenue funds and $216,000 in federal funds. 
 It is assumed that the savings would begin to accrue in fiscal 
year 1999.
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable           Probable           Probable           Probable           Change in Number   
            Savings/(Cost)     Savings/(Cost)     Savings/(Cost)     Savings/(Cost)     of State          
            from General       from General       from Federal Funds from Federal Funds Employees from    
            Revenue Fund       Revenue Fund                                             FY 1997           
            0001               0001               0555               0555                                  
       1998      ($2,950,464)        $1,073,862      ($2,066,809)          $360,918             106.5
       1998       (5,722,694)        13,661,010       (4,067,016)         6,360,442             220.0
       2000       (2,900,454)        19,313,770       (2,031,160)         9,037,369             105.0
       2001       (2,124,300)        13,535,049       (1,476,951)         6,243,335              70.5
       2002       (2,193,781)        13,534,345       (1,535,426)         6,244,686              70.5
 
 
Fiscal Year Probable Revenue   
            Gain/(Loss) from                                                                              
            General Revenue                                                                               
            Fund                                                                                          
            0001                                                                                           
       1998                                                                                          
       1999           130,302                                                                        
       2000           130,302                                                                        
       2001           130,302                                                                        
       2002           130,302                                                                        
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 
The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds 
during each of the first five years is estimated as follows:
 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998         ($1,768,060)
               1999            8,068,618
               2000           16,543,618
               2001           11,541,051
               2002           11,470,866
 
Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as 
the provisions of the bill are in effect.
          
Implementation of a provision requiring DPRS to develop and 
implement an outreach program to assist counties in applying 
for federal funds could result in increased funding for local 
units of government.
          
   Source:            Agencies:   116   Sunset Advisory Commission
                                         530   Department of Protective and Regulatory Services
                                         
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,BB ,NM