LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 75th Regular Session April 25, 1997 TO: Honorable Teel Bivins, Chair IN RE: Senate Bill No. 471, Committee Report 1st House, Substituted Committee on Education By: Luna,Gregory Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB471 ( Relating to public school admission and attendance; providing a criminal penalty.) this office has detemined the following: Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB471-Committee Report 1st House, Substituted Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net positive impact of $5,027,400 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the bill. Fiscal Analysis The bill would permit the district to withdraw a student, who is over 18 years old and who accrues 10 or more unexcused absences, from enrollment and to prohibit the student's re-enrollment until the following semester. School districts receive state funds based on the number of students in daily attendance; reductions in student attendance represent a savings to the state. Methodolgy School year 1995-96 attendance data show 27,360 students enrolled in the year following their 18th birthday and attended either less than 80% of the total days of instruction for the school year or attended less than 75% of the days of instruction in any given six-week period. Attendance data do not indicate excused or unexcused absences. For the purposes of this analysis, it is assumed that a relatively small percentage of students (15%) would have 10 or more days of unexcused absences during a school year (4,104 students), and that 50% of the time districts would opt to withdraw students for half of a semester (45 days) at a loss of approximately $1,225 per student per quarter, totaling $2,513,700 in savings to the state per year. The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Five Year Impact: Fiscal Year Probable Savings/(Cost) from Foundation School Fund 0193 1998 $2,513,700 1998 2,513,700 2000 2,513,700 2001 2,513,700 2002 2,513,700 Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds during each of the first five years is estimated as follows: Fiscal Year Probable Net Postive/(Negative) General Revenue Related Funds Funds 1998 $2,513,700 1999 2,513,700 2000 2,513,700 2001 2,513,700 2002 2,513,700 Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. No significant fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source: Agencies: LBB Staff: JK ,LP ,TH