LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 75th Regular Session April 3, 1997 TO: Honorable Bill Ratliff, Chair IN RE: Senate Bill No. 630 Committee on Finance By: Duncan Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB630 ( Relating to requiring the state to reimburse counties for the costs of confining certain state inmates.) this office has detemined the following: Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB630-As Introduced Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net negative impact of $(147,969,555) to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. Fiscal Analysis The bill would amend the Code of Criminal Procedure to require that counties be paid for county jail inmates awaiting parole revocation hearings and parole violators awaiting transfer to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ). Compensation would be due for each day an inmate was confined in the county jail other than the first ten days after the date on which the county informed TDCJ that the inmate was confined in jail. The state would be required to pay a daily rate equal to the average daily prison inmate cost as determined by the Criminal Justice Policy Council. This bill would become effective immediately upon enactment, assuming that it received the requisite two-thirds majority votes in both houses of the Legislature and the signature of the governor. Otherwise, it would become effective 90 days after adjournment. Methodolgy According to the Criminal Justice Policy Council, a peak population of 4,100 inmates will be held in county jails for an average of 90 days awaiting revocation hearings. It is assumed that 57 percent of the hearings will result in release or sanctions other than revocation, and 43 percent will result in revocation. After revocation, an inmate is assumed to remain in the county jail for an additional 30 days before returning to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. According to the most recent Criminal Justice Policy Council report, the average cost per day for an Institutional Division inmate is $39.51. It is assumed that the effective date of the bill would be April 1, 1997. Should the bill not become effective until September 1, 1997, implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a negative impact of $(122,453,338) to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The cost of the bill could be mitigated by actions of state entities. If the time required by the revocation hearings process, or the time between revocation and transfer to prison could be reduced, the cost to the state could be reduced. Countering this is the possibility that counties, with a financial incentive, could increase efforts to arrest violators, thereby increasing the number of parolees held in jail. The fiscal note does not include these factors The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Six Year Impact: Fiscal Year Probable Revenue Probable Revenue Change in Number Gain/(Loss) from Gain/(Loss) to of State General Revenue Counties Employees from Fund FY 1996 0001 LCL-COUNTY 1997 ($25,585,557) $25,482,736 1.0 1997 (61,191,999) 61,158,518 1.0 1999 (61,191,999) 61,158,518 1.0 2000 (61,191,999) 61,158,518 1.0 2001 (61,191,999) 61,158,518 1.0 2002 (61,191,999) 61,158,518 1.0 Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds during each of the first five years is estimated as follows: Fiscal Year Probable Net Postive/(Negative) General Revenue Related Funds Funds 1997 ($25,585,557) 1998 (61,191,999) 1999 (61,191,999) 2000 (61,191,999) 2001 (61,191,999) 2002 (61,191,999) Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. Source: Agencies: 304 Comptroller of Public Accounts 696 Department of Criminal Justice LBB Staff: JK ,RR ,GG