LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  June 1, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable Bob Bullock            Honorable James E. "Pete" Laney
          Lieutenant Governor                Speaker of the House
          Senate
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB841 ( relating 
to ad valorem taxation) this office has detemined the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB841-Conference Committee Report
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
impact of $0 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium 
ending August 31, 1999.
         
The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal 
basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions 
of the bill.

         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The bill is an omnibus property tax bill.  The bill would make 
numerous changes to the Tax code for appraisal district administration, 
appraisal methods, transfer of over-65 tax freeze and limits 
in the growth in appraised value of residential homesteads and 
limits on the frequency of value increase.
 
Methodolgy
 
The bill would allow persons 65 years of age or older who move 
from one homestead to another to continue a tax freeze that 
they would otherwise lose under current law, creating a cost 
to the state.  A mobility factor was estimated by dividing the 
national number of 65 and over homesteads moving within their 
state by the total US number of 65 and over homesteads.  The 
mobility factor times the number of 65 and over homesteads in 
Texas equals the number of Texas 65 and over homesteads moving. 
 The number of Texas 65 and over homesteads moving times the 
average freeze value loss times the 1996 average tax rate equals 
the yearly levy loss from movers.  The levy loss was trended 
over the projection period.  Each year's levy loss, net of 65 
and over deaths is cumulative.  The school funding formula would 
reimburse school districts after a one-year lag, resulting in 
a state cost and a corresponding reduction in the cost to school 
districts.

The annual increase in valuation of a residence 
homestead in the preceding year would be limited to the lesser 
of the market value of the property or 110 percent of the appraised 
value of the property for the last year in which the property 
was appraised for taxation, plus the market value of new improvements.


The 
other provisions of the bill would also result in increased 
cost to the state and units of local government.
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable           Probable Revenue   Probable           Probable Revenue   
            Savings/(Cost)     Gain/(Loss) from   Savings/(Cost)     Gain/(Loss) to                       
            from General       School             from General       School                               
            Revenue            Districts-Over     Revenue            Districts-Limitation                    
            Fund-Over 65 Tax   65 Tax Freeze      Fund-Limitation    on Appraised Value                   
            Freeze Portability Portability        on Appraised Value                                      
            0001               LCL-SCHOOL         0001               LCL-SCHOOL                            
       1998                $0                $0                $0                $0                  
       1998                 0      (12,482,000)                 0      (18,509,000)                  
       2000      (12,482,000)      (11,791,000)      (18,509,000)      (19,814,000)                  
       2001      (24,273,000)      (11,000,000)      (19,814,000)      (21,213,000)                  
       2002      (35,274,000)      (10,178,000)      (21,213,000)      (22,709,000)                  
 
 
Fiscal Year Probable Revenue   Probable Revenue   
            Gain/(Loss) to     Gain/(Loss) to                                                             
            Cities-Limitation  Counties-Limitation                                                          
            on Appraised Value on Appraised Value                                                         
            LCL-CITY           LCL-COUNTY                                                                  
       1998                $0                $0                                                      
       1999       (5,183,000)       (4,812,000)                                                      
       2000       (5,548,000)       (5,152,000)                                                      
       2001       (5,940,000)       (5,515,000)                                                      
       2002       (6,359,000)       (5,904,000)                                                      
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 
The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds 
during each of the first five years is estimated as follows:
 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998                   $0
               1999                    0
               2000         (30,991,000)
               2001         (44,087,000)
               2002         (56,487,000)
 
Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as 
the provisions of the bill are in effect.
          
   Source:            Agencies:   
                                         
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,RR ,BR