LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE 75th Regular Session May 31, 1997 TO: Honorable Bob Bullock Honorable James E. "Pete" Laney Lieutenant Governor Speaker of the House Senate Austin, Texas FROM: John Keel, Director In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SB1873 ( relating to public school finance, including the abolition of the foundation school fund budget committee) this office has detemined the following: Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SB1873-Conference Committee Report Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net negative impact of $(28,000,000) to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium ending August 31, 1999. The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of the bill. Fiscal Analysis The bill would abolish the Foundation School Fund Budget Committee. Many of the responsibilities related to funding elements would be reassigned to the Legislative Budget Board. The bill would extend the hold harmless provision for local school districts subject to equalized wealth sharing through the 1999-2000 school year and exempt debt service tax rates from recapture provisions. The bill would also remove authorization to count optional extended year attendance in the count of total attendance for school districts. The bill would make recognition of property value declines specifically subject to appropriation and authorize the use of estimated data in the appropriations act for cash flow purposes Districts with wealth above the equalized level of $280,000 per weighted pupil must reduce their property wealth to the equalized level. Under current law, such districts are entitled to a "hold harmless" that is in place until the end of 1997-98. The hold harmless enables districts to retain a portion of their tax bases above the equalized level. The wealth level to which they must reduce is that which would--at a tax rates of $1.50--enable them to maintain revenue (state and local) equal to their M&O revenue for the 1992-93 school year, less their current Available School Fund Allocation per weighted pupil. The bill also exempts debt service tax rates from wealth sharing provisions and exempts revenue deposited into tax increment funds from school district's revenues. Methodolgy The bill would retain the hold harmless provision applicable to districts above the equalized level for another two years. In 1996-97, approximately $2.3 billion of the tax base was not recaptured due to the current hold harmless, costing the state approximately $27.4 million in recapture funds. The elimination of recapture from debt service tax rates would reduce the amount of recapture by approximately $28 million per year. These costs have been included in estimates for HB 1 and HB 4. The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions of the bill during each of the first five years following passage is estimated as follows: Five Year Impact: Fiscal Year Probable Revenue Gain/(Loss) from Foundation School Fund 0193 1998 $0 1998 (28,000,000) 2000 (28,000,000) 2001 0 2002 0 Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds: The probable fiscal implication to General Revenue related funds during each of the first five years is estimated as follows: Fiscal Year Probable Net Postive/(Negative) General Revenue Related Funds Funds 1998 $0 1999 (28,000,000) 2000 (28,000,000) 2001 0 2002 0 Similar annual fiscal implications would continue as long as the provisions of the bill are in effect. Local school districts subject to wealth sharing would be able to retain a greater portion of their local property tax revenues through the 1999-2000 school year. Source: Agencies: LBB Staff: JK ,RR ,DD