LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD
                                   Austin, Texas
         
                                   FISCAL NOTE
                               75th Regular Session
         
                                  May 13, 1997
         
         
      TO: Honorable Paul Sadler, Chair            IN RE:  Senate Joint Resolution
                                                                No. 43, As Engrossed
          Committee on Revenue and Public 
Education Funding                              By: Cain
          House
          Austin, Texas
         
         
         
         
         FROM:  John Keel, Director    
         
In response to your request for a Fiscal Note on SJR43 ( proposing 
a constitutional amendment relating to transferring the school 
tax freeze on homesteads of the elderly) this office has detemined 
the following:
         
         Biennial Net Impact to General Revenue Funds by SJR43-As Engrossed
         
Implementing the provisions of the bill would result in a net 
impact of $0 to General Revenue Related Funds through the biennium 
ending August 31, 1999.

The cost to the state for publication 
of the resolution is $71,000.
         

         
 
Fiscal Analysis
 
The resolution would propose a constitutional amendment to allow 
persons 65 years of age or older to retain their school tax 
limitation (tax freeze) if the person were to acquire a different 
residence homestead.  Under current law, a person acquiring 
another homestead loses the earlier tax limitation and must 
establish a new freeze amount. 

The proposed constitutional 
amendment would be submitted to the voters at an election to 
be held November 4, 1997.
 
Methodolgy
 
The resolution would allow persons 65 years of age or older 
who move from one homestead to another to continue a tax freeze 
that they would otherwise lose under current law.  

A mobility 
factor was estimated by dividing the national number of 65-and-over 
homesteads moving within their states by the total national 
number of 65-and-over homesteads.  The mobility factor times 
the number of 65-and-over homesteads in Texas equals the number 
of Texas 65-and-over homesteads moving.  The number of Texas 
65-and-over homesteads moving times the average freeze value 
loss times the 1996 average tax rate equals the yearly levy 
loss for movers.  The levy loss was trended over the projection 
period.  Each year's levy loss, net of 65-and-over deaths, is 
cumulative.
 
The school funding formula would reimburse school 
districts after a one-year lag, resulting in a state cost and 
a corresponding reduction in the cost to school districts.
The probable fiscal implications of implementing the provisions 
of the bill during each of the first five years following passage 
is estimated as follows:
 
Five Year Impact:
 
Fiscal Year Probable           Probable Revenue   
            Savings/(Cost)     Gain/(Loss) from                                                           
            from General       School Districts                                                           
            Revenue Fund                                                                                  
            0001               LCL-SCHOOL                                                                  
       1998                $0                $0                                                      
       1998                 0                 0                                                      
       2000                 0      (13,039,000)                                                      
       2001      (13,039,000)      (12,248,000)                                                      
       2002      (25,288,000)      (11,427,000)                                                      
 
 
         Net Impact on General Revenue Related Funds:
 

 
              Fiscal Year      Probable Net Postive/(Negative)
                               General Revenue Related Funds
                                             Funds
               1998                   $0
               1999                    0
               2000                    0
               2001         (13,039,000)
               2002         (25,288,000)
 
          
   Source:            Agencies:   701   Texas Education Agency - Administration
                                         304   Comptroller of Public Accounts
                                         
                      LBB Staff:   JK ,RR ,JD ,BR