HBA-GUM, NLM H.B. 804 76(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 804
By: Gallego
Judicial Affairs
6/3/1999
Enrolled



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

In 1979, the Professional Prosecutors Act (Act) afforded three of four
classifications of state prosecutors the opportunity to receive state
funding for salaries to help support prosecutorial endeavors.  Staff
supplements were also made available.  County attorneys were not included
within the Act. 

In recent years the role of the county attorney has expanded considerably.
Mandated duties in the areas of juvenile criminal law enforcement, mental
health, chemical abuse, family law, and victim assistance have all fallen
within the county attorney's purview. Development of misdemeanor
punishments in environmental, health and safety, agricultural, and wildlife
statutes have also increased the need for county attorneys to provide
adequate representation in these areas. 

H.B. 804  includes in the definition of state prosecutor a county attorney
performing the duties of district attorney who serves in a district or
county, thereby entitling a county attorney to receive certain compensation
provided by Chapter 46 (Professional Prosecutors), Government Code.  This
bill entitles a county prosecutor to receive supplemental compensation from
the state, equal to the amount that is one-half of the benchmark salary
divided by the total number of counties served by the state prosecutor; and
entitles the county prosecutor to receive one-sixth of the benchmark salary
if the state supplemental compensation results in less than one-sixth of
the benchmark salary.  In addition, this bill requires the comptroller, at
least annually, to pay to the salary fund of each county that is entitled
to receive funds to supplement the salary of the county prosecutor. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Chapter 46, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 46.001.  DEFINITIONS.  Defines  "county prosecutor," "benchmark
salary," and "state prosecutor."  Includes a county attorney performing the
duties of district attorney who serves in a district or county listed in
Section 46.002 in the definition of state prosecutor. Makes conforming
changes. 

Sec. 46.002.  PROSECUTORS SUBJECT TO CHAPTER.  Extends the provisions of
this chapter to include all county prosecutors  and state prosecutors.
Makes a conforming change. 

Sec. 46.003. New section title: COMPENSATION OF STATE PROSECUTORS.  Makes
conforming changes. 

Sec. 46.0031. COMPENSATION OF COUNTY PROSECUTORS. (a) Entitles each county
that has a  county prosecutor to receive from the state supplemental
compensation to be paid by the county to the county prosecutor, equal to
the amount that is one-half of the benchmark salary divided by the total
number of counties served by the state prosecutor, except as provided by
Subsection (b). Entitles the county prosecutor to receive one-sixth of the
benchmark salary if the state supplemental compensation results in less
than one-sixth of the benchmark salary, or if more than one state
prosecutor serves a county. Prohibits a county with no county prosecutor
from receiving the salary supplement funds provided by this section.  

(b)  Provides that, for a county with more than one state prosecutor who
serves that county, the supplemental salary compensation for the county
prosecutor is computed by:  

_determining the amount of compensation as provided by Subsection (a) in
relation to each state prosecutor as if that state prosecutor is the only
state prosecutor who serves the county; 

_adding the amounts of compensation determined under this section; and 

_setting the amount of compensation at the lesser of the sum of those
amounts, or one-half of the benchmark rate. 

(c)  Requires any compensation waived by a county prosecutor, or
compensation received under this section causing a county prosecutor's
gross salary to exceed the benchmark salary, to be used for expenses of a
county prosecutor's office. 

(d)  Requires the comptroller, at least annually, to pay to the salary fund
of each county that is entitled to receive funds under this section an
amount authorized under this section to supplement the salary of the county
prosecutor. 

(e)  Entitles a county attorney who does not have criminal prosecution
duties or who has criminal prosecution duties only upon request of the
district attorney to receive from the state supplemental salary
compensation that is equal to one-half the amount the county attorney would
be eligible for under Subsection (a) or (b).  Requires that the remainder
of the supplement be used for expenses of the county attorney's office.
Provides that this subsection does not apply to a county attorney who is
responsible for the prosecution of juvenile justice cases under Title 3
(Juvenile Justice Code), Family Code. 

Sec. 46.004.  EXPENSES. Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 46.005.  LIMITATIONS ON LAW PRACTICE. Provides that this section
applies to a county prosecutor and any assistant of a prosecutor if, from
all state and county funds received, the county prosecutor or assistant
receives a salary that is equal to or more than 80 percent of the benchmark
salary. Exempts a county prosecutor from the provisions of this section if
the county prosecutor files an annual written waiver with the county
auditor of the amount of compensation that is equal to or exceeds 80
percent of the benchmark salary. Requires an amount waived under this
section to be used for expenses of the county prosecutor's office. Exempts
a county prosecutor from the provisions of this section if, before
September 1, 1999, the county prosecutor  was paid in excess of the
benchmark salary by the county in which the prosecutor serves.  Makes
conforming changes.  

Sec. 46.006.  PURPOSE; DUTY OF COUNTY.  Specifies that the purpose of this
chapter is to increase funds available for use in prosecution at both the
felony and misdemeanor levels.  Prohibits the commissioners court in each
county that has a prosecutor subject to this chapter from reducing the
county funds provided for the salary or office of the prosecutor as a
result of the funds provided by this chapter. Deletes language  that
requires the commissioners court in each county that has a prosecutor
subject to this chapter to provide the funds necessary  to carry out the
purpose of this chapter and to continue to provide funds for the office of
the prosecutor in an amount that is equal to or greater than the amount of
funds provided for the office by the county on August 27,1979.  Deletes the
provision that this subsection does not apply to local supplementation to
the salary of the prosecutor. 

Sec. 46.007.  INELIGIBILITY FOR CERTAIN OTHER STATE FUNDS. Provides that
Subchapter C, Chapter 41 (Apportionment of State Funds for Prosecution in
Certain  Counties) does not apply to a county if the county is served by a
state prosecutor who serves in a district or county, rather than a
prosecuting attorney,  listed in Section 46.002. 

SECTION 2. Amends Section 45.280, Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 45.280.  OLDHAM COUNTY.  (a)  Requires the county attorney in Oldham
County (county attorney) to represent the state in all matters pending
before the district court in that county. 

(b)  Entitles the county attorney to be compensated by the state in the
manner and amount provided by general law relating to the salary paid to
district attorneys by the state. Requires Oldham County to pay $28,500 of
the county attorney's total salary, and the state to pay the remainder of
the salary.  Deletes existing Subsection (b) (relating to the salary of a
district attorney in Oldham County). 

(c)  Entitles the county attorney to receive from the state the amount
provided in the General Appropriations Act for the payment of staff
salaries and office expense in singlecounty districts. 

(d)  Redesignated from existing Subsection (a).

SECTION 3.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 4.  Emergency clause.